{"id":21172,"date":"2024-11-12T11:54:41","date_gmt":"2024-11-12T03:54:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=21172"},"modified":"2024-11-12T11:54:41","modified_gmt":"2024-11-12T03:54:41","slug":"%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e6%95%85%e9%9a%9c%e5%ae%9a%e4%bd%8d%e5%85%a8%e6%94%bb%e7%95%a5%ef%bc%9a%e5%b8%b8%e8%a7%81%e9%97%ae%e9%a2%98%e4%b8%8e%e8%a7%a3%e5%86%b3%e6%96%b9%e6%a1%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/21172.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5e94\u7528\u6545\u969c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5168\u653b\u7565\uff1a\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u4e0e\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\t\t\t\t<![CDATA[\n\n<p>\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u4fe1\u606f\u5316\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u65e5\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u96be\u514d\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u5404\u79cd\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5e76\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u5fc5\u987b\u9762\u5bf9\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u63a2\u8ba8<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5e94\u7528\u6545\u969c\u5b9a\u4f4d<\/a>\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u5176\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bfb\u8005\u63d0\u5347\u6545\u969c\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<h3>\u4e00\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u6545\u969c\u7684\u5206\u7c7b<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n<p>\u5e94\u7528\u6545\u969c\u5927\u81f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u7c7b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<p align=center><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/3l7yu4F7.jpg\" 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href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Prometheus<\/a>\u3001Grafana\u3001New Relic\u7b49\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u8c03\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982GDB\u3001Visual Studio Debugger\u7b49\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8c03\u8bd5\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u7f51\u7edc\u6293\u5305\u5de5\u5177<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982Wireshark\u3001tcpdump\u7b49\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5206\u6790\u7f51\u7edc\u901a\u4fe1\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n\n<h3>\u4e09\u3001\u5e38\u89c1\u6545\u969c\u53ca\u5176\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n<h4>1. \u7cfb\u7edf\u6545\u969c<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u95ee\u98981\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0d\u8db3<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u73b0\u8c61<\/strong>\uff1a\u5e94\u7528\u54cd\u5e94\u7f13\u6162\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u9891\u7e41\u51fa\u73b0OOM\uff08Out of 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\u6027\u80fd\u6545\u969c<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u95ee\u98981\uff1a\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u8fc7\u957f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u73b0\u8c61<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u8fc7\u957f\uff0c\u4f53\u9a8c\u5dee\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<ul>\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6027\u80fd\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u5206\u6790\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u74f6\u9888\u6240\u5728\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u4f18\u5316\u7b97\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f18\u5316\u7b97\u6cd5\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u8ba1\u7b97\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u7f13\u5b58\u673a\u5236<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f15\u5165\u7f13\u5b58\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8bbf\u95ee\u6b21\u6570\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u95ee\u98982\uff1a\u5e76\u53d1\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u73b0\u8c61<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u51fa\u73b0\u5d29\u6e83\u6216\u54cd\u5e94\u7f13\u6162\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<ul>\n\n\n<li><strong>\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u5668\u5206\u6563\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u51cf\u8f7b\u5355\u70b9\u538b\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5782\u76f4\u6269\u5c55<\/strong>\uff1a\u589e\u52a0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u5355\u673a\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6c34\u5e73\u6269\u5c55<\/strong>\uff1a\u589e\u52a0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u67b6\u6784\u63d0\u5347\u6574\u4f53\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n<h3>\u56db\u3001\u6545\u969c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u6545\u969c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u65f6\uff0c\u9075\u5faa\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e8b\u534a\u529f\u500d\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u6545\u969c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6d41\u7a0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<ol>\n\n\n<li><strong>\u95ee\u9898\u62a5\u544a<\/strong>\uff1a\u63a5\u5230\u7528\u6237\u6216\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u62a5\u544a\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u4fe1\u606f\u6536\u96c6<\/strong>\uff1a\u6536\u96c6\u76f8\u5173\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\u3001\u7528\u6237\u53cd\u9988\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u521d\u6b65\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u521d\u6b65\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u6545\u969c\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u5927\u81f4\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u8be6\u7ec6\u5b9a\u4f4d<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u5173\u5de5\u5177\u8fdb\u884c\u8be6\u7ec6\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5177\u4f53\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5236\u5b9a<\/strong>\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u95ee\u9898\u539f\u56e0\u5236\u5b9a\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5b9e\u65bd\u4fee\u590d<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b9e\u65bd\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u6545\u969c\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u95ee\u9898\u5df2\u89e3\u51b3\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u603b\u7ed3\u5f52\u6863<\/strong>\uff1a\u603b\u7ed3\u6545\u969c\u5904\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5f52\u6863\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u6863\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u540e\u7eed\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n\n<h3>\u4e94\u3001\u9884\u9632\u63aa\u65bd<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n<p>\u9884\u9632\u80dc\u4e8e\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u6709\u6548\u7684\u9884\u9632\u63aa\u65bd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u51cf\u5c11\u5e94\u7528\u6545\u969c\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u9884\u9632\u63aa\u65bd\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<ol>\n\n\n<li><strong>\u4ee3\u7801\u5ba1\u67e5<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b9a\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u5ba1\u67e5\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5e76\u4fee\u590d\u6f5c\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u7f16\u5199\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6bcf\u6b21\u4ee3\u7801\u53d8\u66f4\u540e\u90fd\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u9762\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\/\u6301\u7eed\u90e8\u7f72\uff08CI\/CD\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7CI\/CD\u6d41\u7a0b\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6784\u5efa\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4ee3\u7801\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u76d1\u63a7\u544a\u8b66<\/strong>\uff1a\u5efa\u7acb\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u544a\u8b66\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u5e76\u5904\u7406\u5f02\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5bb9\u707e\u5907\u4efd<\/strong>\uff1a\u5236\u5b9a\u5bb9\u707e\u5907\u4efd\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n\n<h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