{"id":21265,"date":"2024-11-12T12:44:10","date_gmt":"2024-11-12T04:44:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=21265"},"modified":"2024-11-12T12:44:10","modified_gmt":"2024-11-12T04:44:10","slug":"prometheus%e5%ae%9e%e6%88%98%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%ef%bc%9a%e8%a7%a3%e5%86%b3%e7%9b%91%e6%8e%a7%e9%9a%be%e9%a2%98","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/21265.html","title":{"rendered":"Prometheus\u5b9e\u6218\u5e94\u7528\uff1a\u89e3\u51b3\u76d1\u63a7\u96be\u9898"},"content":{"rendered":"

\t\t\t\t\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3IT\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e2d\uff0c\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5173\u952e\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002Prometheus<\/a>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u6b3e\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u544a\u8b66\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4f17\u591a\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7684\u9996\u9009\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8Prometheus<\/a>\u7684\u5b9e\u6218\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bfb\u8005\u89e3\u51b3\u76d1\u63a7\u96be\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

\u4e00\u3001Prometheus\u7b80\u4ecb<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n

Prometheus\u7531SoundCloud\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e2012\u5e74\u5f00\u6e90\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4e13\u95e8\u7528\u4e8e\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u8bed\u8a00PromQL\uff08Prometheus Query Language\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u548c\u544a\u8b66\u3002Prometheus\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u5ff5\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u767d\u76d2\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u5373\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

\u4e8c\u3001Prometheus\u67b6\u6784<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n

Prometheus\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

    \n\n\n
  1. Prometheus Server<\/strong>\uff1a\u8d1f\u8d23\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n
  2. Exporter<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u5404\u79cd\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6307\u6807\u66b4\u9732\u7ed9Prometheus Server\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n
  3. Pushgateway<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u63a8\u9001\u77ed\u671f\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u6307\u6807\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n
  4. Alertmanager<\/strong>\uff1a\u5904\u7406\u544a\u8b66\uff0c\u53d1\u9001\u901a\u77e5\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n
  5. Prometheus Web UI<\/strong>\uff1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u754c\u9762\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n\n

    \u4e09\u3001Prometheus\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n

    1. \u5b89\u88c5Prometheus<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n

    Prometheus\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee5Linux\u4e3a\u4f8b\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

    # \u4e0b\u8f7dPrometheus
    \nwget https:\/\/github.com\/prometheus\/prometheus\/releases\/download\/v2.35.0\/prometheus-2.35.0.linux-amd64.tar.gz
    \n
    \n# \u89e3\u538b
    \ntar -xvf prometheus-2.35.0.linux-amd64.tar.gz
    \n
    \n# \u8fdb\u5165\u89e3\u538b\u540e\u7684\u76ee\u5f55
    \ncd prometheus-2.35.0.linux-amd64
    \n
    \n# \u542f\u52a8Prometheus
    \n.\/prometheus
    \n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n
    2. \u914d\u7f6ePrometheus<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n
    Prometheus\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u901a\u5e38\u662fprometheus.yml<\/code>\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
    global:
    \n  scrape_interval: 15s
    \n
    \nscrape_configs:
    \n  - job_name: 'prometheus'
    \n    static_configs:
    \n      - targets: ['localhost:9090']
    \n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n
    \u56db\u3001Exporter\u7684\u4f7f\u7528<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n
    Exporter\u662fPrometheus\u751f\u6001\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5b83\u8d1f\u8d23\u5c06\u5404\u79cd\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6307\u6807\u66b4\u9732\u7ed9Prometheus Server\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684Exporter\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
      \n\n\n
    • Node Exporter<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u76d1\u63a7Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6307\u6807\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n
    • MySQL Exporter<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u76d1\u63a7MySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u6307\u6807\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n
    • Redis Exporter<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u76d1\u63a7Redis\u7684\u6307\u6807\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n
      1. \u5b89\u88c5Node Exporter<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n
      # \u4e0b\u8f7dNode Exporter
      \nwget https:\/\/github.com\/prometheus\/node_exporter\/releases\/download\/v1.3.1\/node_exporter-1.3.1.linux-amd64.tar.gz
      \n
      \n# \u89e3\u538b
      \ntar -xvf node_exporter-1.3.1.linux-amd64.tar.gz
      \n
      \n# \u8fdb\u5165\u89e3\u538b\u540e\u7684\u76ee\u5f55
      \ncd node_exporter-1.3.1.linux-amd64
      \n
      \n# \u542f\u52a8Node Exporter
      \n.\/node_exporter
      \n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n
      2. \u914d\u7f6ePrometheus\u4ee5\u6536\u96c6Node Exporter\u6570\u636e<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n
      \u5728prometheus.yml<\/code>\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
      scrape_configs:
      \n  - job_name: 'node_exporter'
      \n    static_configs:
      \n      - targets: ['<node_exporter_host>:9100']
      \n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n
      \u4e94\u3001PromQL\u67e5\u8be2\u8bed\u8a00<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n
      PromQL\u662fPrometheus\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5206\u6790\u548c\u5904\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u6570\u636e\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684PromQL\u67e5\u8be2\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
        \n\n\n
      • \u67e5\u8be2CPU\u4f7f\u7528\u7387<\/strong>\uff1a<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n
        node_cpu_seconds_total{mode="user"}
        \n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n
          \n\n\n
        • \u67e5\u8be2\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf<\/strong>\uff1a<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n
          node_memory_MemTotal_bytes - node_memory_MemFree_bytes
          \n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n
            \n\n\n
          • \u67e5\u8be2\u8fc7\u53bb5\u5206\u949f\u5185\u7684\u5e73\u5747CPU\u4f7f\u7528\u7387<\/strong>\uff1a<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n
            avg_over_time(node_cpu_seconds_total{mode="user"}[5m])
            \n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n
            \u516d\u3001\u544a\u8b66\u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n
            Prometheus\u7684\u544a\u8b66\u529f\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7Alertmanager\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u914d\u7f6e\u544a\u8b66\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
            1. \u914d\u7f6e\u544a\u8b66\u89c4\u5219<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n
            \u5728Prometheus\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u544a\u8b66\u89c4\u5219\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
            rule_files:
            \n  - 'alerting_rules.yml'
            \n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n
            \u5728alerting_rules.yml<\/code>\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u544a\u8b66\u89c4\u5219\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
            groups:
            \n  - name: example
            \n    rules:
            \n      - alert: HighCPUUsage
            \n        expr: node_cpu_seconds_total{mode="user"} > 0.8
            \n        for: 5m
            \n        labels:
            \n          severity: warning
            \n        annotations:
            \n          summary: "High CPU usage detected"
            \n          description: "CPU usage is above 80% for more than 5 minutes"
            \n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n
            2. \u914d\u7f6eAlertmanager<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n
            \u9996\u5148\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u542f\u52a8Alertmanager\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
            # \u4e0b\u8f7dAlertmanager
            \nwget https:\/\/github.com\/prometheus\/alertmanager\/releases\/download\/v0.23.0\/alertmanager-0.23.0.linux-amd64.tar.gz
            \n
            \n# \u89e3\u538b
            \ntar -xvf alertmanager-0.23.0.linux-amd64.tar.gz
            \n
            \n# \u8fdb\u5165\u89e3\u538b\u540e\u7684\u76ee\u5f55
            \ncd alertmanager-0.23.0.linux-amd64
            \n
            \n# \u542f\u52a8Alertmanager
            \n.\/alertmanager
            \n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n
            \u5728Prometheus\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0Alertmanager\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
            alerting:
            \n  alertmanagers:
            \n  - static_configs:
            \n    - targets: ['<alertmanager_host>:9093']
            \n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n
            \u4e03\u3001Prometheus\u4e0eGrafana\u96c6\u6210<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n
            Grafana\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0ePrometheus\u65e0\u7f1d\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u5c55\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
            1. \u5b89\u88c5Grafana<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n
            # \u4e0b\u8f7dGrafana
            \nwget https:\/\/dl.grafana.com\/oss\/release\/grafana-8.3.3.linux-amd64.tar.gz
            \n
            \n# \u89e3\u538b
            \ntar -xvf grafana-8.3.3.linux-amd64.tar.gz
            \n
            \n# \u8fdb\u5165\u89e3\u538b\u540e\u7684\u76ee\u5f55
            \ncd grafana-8.3.3
            \n
            \n# \u542f\u52a8Grafana
            \n.\/bin\/grafana-server web
            \n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n
            2. \u914d\u7f6eGrafana\u6570\u636e\u6e90<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n
            \u5728Grafana\u7684Web\u754c\u9762\u4e2d\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0Prometheus\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u6e90\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
              \n\n\n
            1. \u767b\u5f55Grafana\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u5de6\u4fa7\u7684\u201c\u9f7f\u8f6e\u201d\u56fe\u6807\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201cData Sources\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n
            2. \u70b9\u51fb\u201cAdd data source\u201d\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201cPrometheus\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n
            3. \u5728\u201cURL\u201d\u5b57\u6bb5\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165Prometheus\u7684\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982http:\/\/localhost:9090<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n
            4. \u70b9\u51fb\u201cSave & test\u201d\u8fdb\u884c\u4fdd\u5b58\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n\n
              3. \u521b\u5efa\u4eea\u8868\u76d8<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n
              \u5728Grafana\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u5e76\u6dfb\u52a0\u5404\u79cd\u56fe\u8868\u6765\u5c55\u793aPrometheus\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
                \n\n\n
              1. \u70b9\u51fb\u5de6\u4fa7\u7684\u201c+\u201d\u56fe\u6807\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201cDashboard\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n
              2. \u70b9\u51fb\u201cAdd panel\u201d\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201cGraph\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n
              3. \u5728\u67e5\u8be2\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165PromQL\u67e5\u8be2\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982node_cpu_seconds_total{mode="user"}<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n
              4. \u8c03\u6574\u56fe\u8868\u7684\u663e\u793a\u6837\u5f0f\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b58\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n\n
                \u516b\u3001Prometheus\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u4e0e\u6269\u5c55<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n
                \u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0cPrometheus\u7684\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u548c\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
                1. \u4f7f\u7528Prometheus Federation<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n
                Prometheus Federation\u5141\u8bb8\u5c06\u591a\u4e2aPrometheus Server\u7684\u6570\u636e\u805a\u5408\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u5fc3Prometheus Server\u4e2d\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u7684\u96c6\u4e2d\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u67e5\u8be2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
                2. \u4f7f\u7528Thanos<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n
                Thanos\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u4e3aPrometheus\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u548c\u957f\u671f\u5b58\u50a8\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002Thanos\u901a\u8fc7sidecar\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e0ePrometheus\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6570\u636e\u538b\u7f29\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u67e5\u8be2\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
                3. \u4f7f\u7528Prometheus Operator<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n
                Prometheus Operator\u662f\u4e00\u4e2aKubernetes\u539f\u751f\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u7b80\u5316\u4e86Prometheus\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7CRD\uff08Custom Resource Definition\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u58f0\u660e\u5f0f\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97Prometheus\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u6269\u5c55\u66f4\u52a0\u4fbf\u6377\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
                \u4e5d\u3001\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u4e0e\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n
                1. \u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n
                \u95ee\u9898<\/strong>\uff1aPrometheus\u5728\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
                \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
                  \n\n\n
                • \u8c03\u6574scrape_interval<\/code>\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u91c7\u96c6\u95f4\u9694\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n
                • \u68c0\u67e5\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u548cExporter\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u80fd\u591f\u53ca\u65f6\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n
                  2. \u544a\u8b66\u4e0d\u89e6\u53d1<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n
                  \u95ee\u9898<\/strong>\uff1a\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u544a\u8b66\u89c4\u5219\u672a\u80fd\u89e6\u53d1\u544a\u8b66\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
                  \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
                    \n\n\n
                  • \u68c0\u67e5Prometheus\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u544a\u8b66\u89c4\u5219\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n
                  • \u786e\u4fddAlertmanager\u914d\u7f6e\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14Prometheus\u80fd\u591f\u4e0eAlertmanager\u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n
                  • \u67e5\u770bPrometheus\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u6392\u67e5\u544a\u8b66\u89c4\u5219\u8bc4\u4f30\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n
                    3. \u5b58\u50a8\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0d\u8db3<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n
                    \u95ee\u9898<\/strong>\uff1aPrometheus\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6570\u636e\u4e22\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
                    \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
                      \n\n\n
                    • \u8c03\u6574Prometheus\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u5b58\u50a8\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n
                    • \u4f7f\u7528\u5916\u90e8\u5b58\u50a8\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5982Thanos\u6216Cortex\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u7684\u957f\u671f\u5b58\u50a8\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n
                      \u5341\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n
                      Prometheus\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u6b3e\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5176\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u548c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u89e3\u51b3\u5404\u79cd\u76d1\u63a7\u96be\u9898\u3002\u672c\u6587\u4ecePrometheus\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u914d\u7f6e\u3001Exporter\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u3001PromQL\u67e5\u8be2\u8bed\u8a00\u3001\u544a\u8b66\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u4e0eGrafana\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u3001\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u4e0e\u6269\u5c55\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bb2\u89e3\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bfb\u8005\u5168\u9762\u638c\u63e1Prometheus\u7684\u5b9e\u6218\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
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