{"id":21399,"date":"2024-11-14T11:06:01","date_gmt":"2024-11-14T03:06:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=21399"},"modified":"2024-11-14T11:06:01","modified_gmt":"2024-11-14T03:06:01","slug":"%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e6%95%85%e9%9a%9c%e5%ae%9a%e4%bd%8d%e7%9a%84%e5%9f%ba%e7%a1%80%e7%9f%a5%e8%af%86%e6%99%ae%e5%8f%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/21399.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5e94\u7528\u6545\u969c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\u666e\u53ca"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\t\t\t\t<![CDATA[\n\n<p>\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u4fe1\u606f\u6280\u672f\u8fc5\u731b\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u7528\u6237\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u7126\u70b9\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5e94\u7528\u6545\u969c\u5b9a\u4f4d<\/a>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4fdd\u969c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5173\u952e\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u4e0d\u8a00\u800c\u55bb\u3002\u672c\u6587\u65e8\u5728\u666e\u53ca<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5e94\u7528\u6545\u969c\u5b9a\u4f4d<\/a>\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bfb\u8005\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u638c\u63e1\u76f8\u5173\u6982\u5ff5\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5e94\u5bf9\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u5e94\u7528\u6545\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<h3>\u4e00\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u6545\u969c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n<h4>1.1 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\u6309\u6545\u969c\u6027\u8d28\u5206\u7c7b<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n<ul>\n\n\n<li><strong>\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u6545\u969c<\/strong>\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u529f\u80fd\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u9884\u671f\uff0c\u5982\u8ba1\u7b97\u9519\u8bef\u3001\u6570\u636e\u4e22\u5931\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6027\u80fd\u6027\u6545\u969c<\/strong>\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u5982\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u8fc7\u957f\u3001\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u964d\u4f4e\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u6545\u969c<\/strong>\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u9891\u7e41\u5d29\u6e83\u6216\u91cd\u542f\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n<h4>2.2 \u6309\u6545\u969c\u6765\u6e90\u5206\u7c7b<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n<ul>\n\n\n<li><strong>\u786c\u4ef6\u6545\u969c<\/strong>\uff1a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u7b49\u786c\u4ef6\u51fa\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6545\u969c<\/strong>\uff1a\u5e94\u7528\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3001\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u7b49\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u73af\u5883\u6545\u969c<\/strong>\uff1a\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u7b49\u5916\u90e8\u56e0\u7d20\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u6545\u969c\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n<h3>\u4e09\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u6545\u969c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6d41\u7a0b<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n<h4>3.1 \u6545\u969c\u53d1\u73b0<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u7528\u6237\u53cd\u9988\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u7b49\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u5e94\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<h4>3.2 \u6545\u969c\u786e\u8ba4<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n<p>\u5bf9\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u786e\u8ba4\uff0c\u6392\u9664\u8bef\u62a5\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u6545\u969c\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<h4>3.3 \u4fe1\u606f\u6536\u96c6<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n<p>\u6536\u96c6\u4e0e\u6545\u969c\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7cfb\u7edf\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001\u7528\u6237\u64cd\u4f5c\u8bb0\u5f55\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<h4>3.4 \u6545\u969c\u5206\u6790<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n<p>\u5bf9\u6536\u96c6\u5230\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u627e\u51fa\u6545\u969c\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u539f\u56e0\u548c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<h4>3.5 \u6545\u969c\u5b9a\u4f4d<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u6545\u969c\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u539f\u56e0\u548c\u53d1\u751f\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<h4>3.6 \u6545\u969c\u4fee\u590d<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n<p>\u9488\u5bf9\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5230\u7684\u6545\u969c\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u4fee\u590d\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<h4>3.7 \u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e0e\u53cd\u9988<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n<p>\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6545\u969c\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u4fee\u590d\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u4fee\u590d\u6548\u679c\u8fdb\u884c\u53cd\u9988\u548c\u603b\u7ed3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<h3>\u56db\u3001\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6545\u969c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n<h4>4.1 \u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e5\u5fd7\u662f\u8bb0\u5f55\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u6545\u969c\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<h4>4.2 \u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5982CPU\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u5360\u7528\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u7b49\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u548c\u5f02\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<h4>4.3 \u56de\u6eaf\u6cd5<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ece\u6545\u969c\u73b0\u8c61\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u56de\u6eaf\uff0c\u67e5\u627e\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u6545\u969c\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<h4>4.4 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Stack<\/strong>\uff08Elasticsearch\u3001Logstash\u3001Kibana\uff09\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u3001\u641c\u7d22\u548c\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Splunk<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u548c\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n<h4>5.2 \u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n<ul>\n\n\n<li><strong>Prometheus<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f00\u6e90\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u591a\u7ef4\u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u67e5\u8be2\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Grafana<\/strong>\uff1a\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u76d1\u63a7\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\uff0c\u5e38\u4e0ePrometheus\u914d\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n<h4>5.3 \u8c03\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n<ul>\n\n\n<li><strong>GDB<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8eC\/C++\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>IDE\u5185\u7f6e\u8c03\u8bd5\u5668<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982Visual Studio\u3001IntelliJ IDEA\u7b49\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n<h4>5.4 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/a>\u5de5\u5177<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n<ul>\n\n\n<li><strong>Zipkin<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Jaeger<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/a>\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n<h4>5.5 APM\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u7ba1\u7406<\/a>\uff09\u5de5\u5177<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n<ul>\n\n\n<li><strong>New 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