{"id":22321,"date":"2024-11-21T11:50:29","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T03:50:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=22321"},"modified":"2024-11-21T11:50:29","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T03:50:29","slug":"%e6%8e%a2%e7%b4%a2%e5%88%86%e5%b8%83%e5%bc%8f%e8%bf%bd%e8%b8%aa%e7%9a%84%e6%8a%80%e6%9c%af%e5%a5%a5%e7%a7%98","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/22321.html","title":{"rendered":"\u63a2\u7d22\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684\u6280\u672f\u5965\u79d8"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\t\t\t\t<![CDATA[\n\n<p>\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u7cfb\u7edf\u590d\u6742\u6027\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u8c03\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u5df2\u7ecf\u65e0\u6cd5\u6ee1\u8db3\u9700\u6c42\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/a>\u6280\u672f\u5e94\u8fd0\u800c\u751f\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/a>\u7684\u6280\u672f\u5965\u79d8\uff0c\u4ece\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u3001\u6838\u5fc3\u539f\u7406\u3001\u4e3b\u6d41\u5de5\u5177\u5230\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5e26\u60a8\u5168\u9762\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<h3>\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n<p>\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u5206\u6790\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u8bf7\u6c42\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u6280\u672f\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u5728\u5404\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7406\u89e3\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u548c\u6545\u969c\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<p align=center><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/thB1kB.jpg\" width=1000><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<h4>\u6838\u5fc3\u672f\u8bed<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n<ol>\n\n\n<li><strong>Trace\uff08\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Span\uff08\u8de8\u5ea6\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u5355\u5143\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u6216\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u5904\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Trace ID\uff08\u8ffd\u8e2aID\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u552f\u4e00\u6807\u8bc6\u4e00\u4e2a\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684ID\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Span ID\uff08\u8de8\u5ea6ID\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u552f\u4e00\u6807\u8bc6\u4e00\u4e2a\u8de8\u5ea6\u7684ID\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Parent Span\uff08\u7236\u8de8\u5ea6\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8de8\u5ea6\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u8005\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Child Span\uff08\u5b50\u8de8\u5ea6\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8de8\u5ea6\u7684\u88ab\u8c03\u7528\u8005\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n\n<h3>\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u539f\u7406<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n<p>\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u539f\u7406\u5728\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6ce8\u5165\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u8def\u5f84\u548c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u6c47\u603b\u548c\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<h4>\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u6ce8\u5165\u4e0e\u63d0\u53d6<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n<ol>\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6ce8\u5165\uff08Instrumentation\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff08\u5982HTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8c03\u7528\u7b49\uff09\u63d2\u5165\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u548c\u4f20\u9012\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u63d0\u53d6\uff08Extraction\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u4ece\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n\n<h4>\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6536\u96c6\u4e0e\u5b58\u50a8<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n<ol>\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6536\u96c6\uff08Collection\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4ee3\u7406\u6216\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0a\u62a5\uff0c\u5c06\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5b58\u50a8\uff08Storage\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u6536\u96c6\u5230\u7684\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6216\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5b58\u50a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n\n<h4>\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u5c55\u793a<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n<ol>\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5206\u6790\uff08Analysis\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u548c\u5f02\u5e38\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5c55\u793a\uff08Visualization\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u754c\u9762\u5c55\u793a\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u76f4\u89c2\u7406\u89e3\u7cfb\u7edf\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n\n<h3>\u4e3b\u6d41\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5de5\u5177<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u5b58\u5728\u591a\u79cd\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6bcf\u79cd\u5de5\u5177\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u548c\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<h4>Zipkin<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n<p>Zipkin\u662f\u7531Twitter\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u91c7\u7528Scala\u7f16\u5199\u3002\u5b83\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u4f20\u8f93\u534f\u8bae\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7279\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<ul>\n\n\n<li>\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li>\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u548c\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li>\u793e\u533a\u6d3b\u8dc3\uff0c\u6587\u6863\u5b8c\u5584\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n<h4>Jaeger<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n<p>Jaeger\u662f\u7531Uber\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u91c7\u7528Go\u8bed\u8a00\u7f16\u5199\u3002\u5b83\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8f7b\u91cf\uff0c\u6613\u4e8e\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7279\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<ul>\n\n\n<li>\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u5b58\u50a8\u540e\u7aef\uff0c\u5982Cassandra\u3001Elasticsearch\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li>\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u8b66\u62a5\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li>\u652f\u6301OpenTracing\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n<h4><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">SkyWalking<\/a><\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">SkyWalking<\/a>\u662f\u7531Apache\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u5b75\u5316\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u91c7\u7528Java\u7f16\u5199\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u652f\u6301\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff0c\u8fd8\u96c6\u6210\u4e86\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u544a\u8b66\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7279\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<ul>\n\n\n<li>\u63d0\u4f9b\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u8ffd\u8e2a\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li>\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u534f\u8bae\u548c\u8bed\u8a00\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li>\u96c6\u6210\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n<h4>OpenTelemetry<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n<p>OpenTelemetry\u662f\u7531CNCF\uff08\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u8ba1\u7b97\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\uff09\u652f\u6301\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u7edf\u4e00\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u548c\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u548cAPI\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7279\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<ul>\n\n\n<li>\u7edf\u4e00\u4e86\u8ffd\u8e2a\u3001\u6307\u6807\u548c\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u6536\u96c6\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li>\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u5bfc\u51fa\u5668\uff0c\u5982Jaeger\u3001Zipkin\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li>\u5f3a\u8c03\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n<h3>\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u89e3\u51b3\u591a\u79cd\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<h4>\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bc6\u522b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\uff0c\u5982\u6162\u67e5\u8be2\u3001\u9ad8\u5ef6\u8fdf\u670d\u52a1\u7b49\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u8fdb\u884c\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6848\u4f8b<\/strong>\uff1a<br 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