{"id":23110,"date":"2024-11-27T10:31:43","date_gmt":"2024-11-27T02:31:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=23110"},"modified":"2024-11-27T10:31:43","modified_gmt":"2024-11-27T02:31:43","slug":"%e8%a7%a3%e8%af%bb%e5%85%a8%e9%93%be%e8%b7%af%e8%bf%bd%e8%b8%aa%ef%bc%9a%e8%ae%a9%e5%a4%8d%e6%9d%82%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e7%ae%80%e5%8d%95%e5%8c%96","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/23110.html","title":{"rendered":"\u89e3\u8bfb\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff1a\u8ba9\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b80\u5355\u5316"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\t\t\t\t<![CDATA[\n\n<p>\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u548c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u7ed9\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u6548\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u8bca\u65ad\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u4e1a\u754c\u6807\u914d\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u8bfb\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3001\u539f\u7406\u3001\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bfb\u8005\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u638c\u63e1\u8fd9\u4e00\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<h3>\u4e00\u3001\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684\u6982\u5ff5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n<p>\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff08Distributed 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ID\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8868\u793a\u8c03\u7528\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6<\/strong>\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u4f1a\u5c06\u751f\u6210\u7684\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5982Jaeger\u3001Zipkin\u7b49\uff0c\u7531\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n\n<h3>\u56db\u3001\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n<h4>1. 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noreferrer\">Prometheus<\/a>\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u50a8\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u67e5\u8be2\u548c\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u65e5\u5fd7\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982ELK 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\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u5e9e\u5927<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n<p>\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u7ed9\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u67e5\u8be2\u5e26\u6765\u538b\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<ul>\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u6837<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u90e8\u5206\u8bf7\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6570\u636e\u538b\u7f29<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u538b\u7f29\u5b58\u50a8\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5b58\u50a8\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n<h4>2. \u90e8\u7f72\u590d\u6742<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n<p>\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u6d89\u53ca\u591a\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u8f83\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<ul>\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u90e8\u7f72<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u3001Kubernetes\u7b49\u5bb9\u5668\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u7b80\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5de5\u5177<\/strong>\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5982Ansible\u3001Terraform\u7b49\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u90e8\u7f72\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n<h4>3. \u8de8\u8bed\u8a00\u652f\u6301<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n<p>\u73b0\u4ee3\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f80\u5f80\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u79cd\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u9700\u8981\u652f\u6301\u8de8\u8bed\u8a00\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<ul>\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u534f\u8bae<\/strong>\uff1a\u91c7\u7528OpenTracing\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">OpenTelemetry<\/a>\u7b49\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e0d\u540c\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u591a\u8bed\u8a00 SDK<\/strong>\uff1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u7684SDK\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u96c6\u6210\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n<h3>\u4e03\u3001\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n<ol>\n\n\n<li><strong>\u7edf\u4e00\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6807\u51c6<\/strong>\uff1a\u91c7\u7528\u4e1a\u754c\u8ba4\u53ef\u7684\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5982OpenTracing\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">OpenTelemetry<\/a>\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5408\u7406\u91c7\u6837\u7b56\u7565<\/strong>\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u4e1a\u52a1\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d1f\u8f7d\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u5408\u7406\u7684\u91c7\u6837\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5e73\u8861\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7cbe\u5ea6\u548c\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u76d1\u63a7<\/strong>\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5982Jaeger UI\u3001Zipkin UI\u7b49\uff0c\u76f4\u89c2\u5c55\u793a\u8bf7\u6c42\u94fe\u8def\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5206\u6790\u548c\u8bca\u65ad\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u62a5\u8b66\u673a\u5236<\/strong>\uff1a\u7ed3\u5408\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5408\u7406\u7684\u62a5\u8b66\u9608\u503c\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u5904\u7406\u5f02\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6301\u7eed\u4f18\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u4f18\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784\u548c\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n\n<h3>\u516b\u3001\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n<h4>\u6848\u4f8b\u4e00\uff1a\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n<p>\u67d0\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u91c7\u7528\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u8ba2\u5355\u3001\u652f\u4ed8\u3001\u5e93\u5b58\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165Jaeger\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6548\u679c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<ul>\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6545\u969c\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u5927\u4fc3\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\uff0c\u652f\u4ed8\u670d\u52a1\u51fa\u73b0\u54cd\u5e94\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7Jaeger\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u6c60\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u6269\u5bb9\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u66f4\u5927\u635f\u5931\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u8ba2\u5355\u5904\u7406\u94fe\u8def\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5e93\u5b58\u670d\u52a1\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u8f83\u957f\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\u540e\uff0c\u6574\u4f53\u8ba2\u5355\u5904\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\u7f29\u77ed\u4e8630%\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n<h4>\u6848\u4f8b\u4e8c\uff1a\u91d1\u878d\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n<p>\u67d0\u91d1\u878d\u7cfb\u7edf\u6d89\u53ca\u591a\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u4e1a\u52a1\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u6781\u9ad8\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u90e8\u7f72Zipkin\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6210\u6548\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<ul>\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u8ba1<\/strong>\uff1a\u8bb0\u5f55\u6240\u6709\u4ea4\u6613\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u8f68\u8ff9\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u4e8b\u540e\u5ba1\u8ba1\u548c\u5206\u6790\u5f02\u5e38\u4ea4\u6613\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6545\u969c\u8bca\u65ad<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u7cfb\u7edf\u5347\u7ea7\u540e\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u7528\u6237\u53cd\u9988\u4ea4\u6613\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7Zipkin\u8ffd\u8e2a\u53d1\u73b0\u662f\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2abug\u5bfc\u81f4\uff0c\u8fc5\u901f\u4fee\u590d\uff0c\u6062\u590d\u4e86\u4e1a\u52a1\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n<h3>\u4e5d\u3001\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n<ol>\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u4e0e\u96c6\u6210<\/strong>\uff1a\u968f\u7740OpenTelemetry\u7b49\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u63a8\u5e7f\uff0c\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5c06\u66f4\u52a0\u6807\u51c6\u5316\uff0c\u4e0e\u5404\u7c7b\u76d1\u63a7\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u5c06\u66f4\u52a0\u7d27\u5bc6\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a\u7ed3\u5408AI\u548c\u5927\u6570\u636e\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5c06\u5177\u5907\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u5206\u6790\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u8bc6\u522b\u5f02\u5e38\u548c\u9884\u6d4b\u6545\u969c\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u8fb9\u7f18\u8ba1\u7b97\u652f\u6301<\/strong>\uff1a\u968f\u7740\u8fb9\u7f18\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u5174\u8d77\uff0c\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5c06\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u8fb9\u7f18\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u8fb9\u7f18\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5168\u9762\u76d1\u63a7\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n\n<h3>\u5341\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n<p>\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u8bca\u65ad\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5728\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u4e0d\u53ef\u66ff\u4ee3\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u8bf7\u6c42\u94fe\u8def\u7684\u5168\u9762\u8ffd\u8e2a\u548c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u63d0\u5347\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5c06\u66f4\u52a0\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u3001\u6807\u51c6\u5316\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u6784\u5efa\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5173\u952e\u652f\u6491\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<p>\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u8bfb\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bfb\u8005\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89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