{"id":23745,"date":"2025-01-09T22:11:28","date_gmt":"2025-01-09T14:11:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=23745"},"modified":"2025-01-09T22:11:28","modified_gmt":"2025-01-09T14:11:28","slug":"%e4%ba%91%e5%8e%9f%e7%94%9fnpm%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e6%8c%81%e7%bb%ad%e9%9b%86%e6%88%90%e4%b8%8e%e6%8c%81%e7%bb%ad%e4%ba%a4%e4%bb%98%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/23745.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4e91\u539f\u751fNPM\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\u4e0e\u6301\u7eed\u4ea4\u4ed8\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

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    \n\n\n
  1. \n\n

    \u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u6784\u5efa\u73af\u5883<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u7b49\u5bb9\u5668\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5c06NPM\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u73af\u5883\u5c01\u88c5\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6784\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u56e0\u73af\u5883\u5dee\u5f02\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Dockerfile\u5b9a\u4e49Node.js\u7248\u672c\u548cNPM\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6bcf\u6b21\u6784\u5efa\u90fd\u5728\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n

  2. \n\n

    \u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4f9d\u8d56\u5b89\u88c5<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728CI\u7ba1\u9053\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528npm install<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u81ea\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5\u9879\u76ee\u4f9d\u8d56\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u52a0\u901f\u6784\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u7f13\u5b58\u673a\u5236\uff08\u5982NPM\u7684--prefer-offline<\/code>\u9009\u9879\uff09\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u79c1\u6709\u955c\u50cf\u4ed3\u5e93\uff08\u5982Verdaccio\uff09\u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u4f9d\u8d56\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n

  3. \n\n

    \u4ee3\u7801\u8d28\u91cf\u68c0\u67e5<\/strong>\uff1a\u96c6\u6210\u4ee3\u7801\u9759\u6001\u5206\u6790\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u5982ESLint\uff09\u548c\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6846\u67b6\uff08\u5982Jest\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u6bcf\u6b21\u4ee3\u7801\u63d0\u4ea4\u540e\u81ea\u52a8\u8fd0\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u53ca\u65e9\u53d1\u73b0\u6f5c\u5728\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u786e\u4fdd\u4ee3\u7801\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n

  4. \n\n

    \u6784\u5efa\u4e0e\u6253\u5305<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7npm run build<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u751f\u6210\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5305\u3002\u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u6784\u5efa\u7ed3\u679c\u6253\u5305\u4e3a\u5bb9\u5668\u955c\u50cf\uff08\u5982\u4f7f\u7528docker build<\/code>\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u63a8\u9001\u5230\u955c\u50cf\u4ed3\u5e93\uff08\u5982Docker Hub\u6216\u79c1\u6709\u4ed3\u5e93\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n\n

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      \n\n\n
    1. \n\n

      \u955c\u50cf\u63a8\u9001\u4e0e\u7248\u672c\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728CI\u9636\u6bb5\u751f\u6210\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u955c\u50cf\u9700\u8981\u88ab\u63a8\u9001\u5230\u955c\u50cf\u4ed3\u5e93\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u6253\u4e0a\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u6807\u7b7e\uff08\u5982Git commit hash\u6216\u8bed\u4e49\u5316\u7248\u672c\u53f7\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e3a\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n

    2. \n\n

      \u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528Kubernetes\u7b49\u5bb9\u5668\u7f16\u6392\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5c06\u955c\u50cf\u90e8\u7f72\u5230\u76ee\u6807\u73af\u5883\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Helm Chart\u6216Kustomize\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u5b9a\u4e49\u90e8\u7f72\u6a21\u677f\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u952e\u90e8\u7f72\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528helm upgrade<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u90e8\u7f72\u5230Kubernetes\u96c6\u7fa4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n

    3. \n\n

      \u84dd\u7eff\u90e8\u7f72\u4e0e\u91d1\u4e1d\u96c0\u53d1\u5e03<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e3a\u4e86\u964d\u4f4e\u90e8\u7f72\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u7528\u84dd\u7eff\u90e8\u7f72\u6216\u91d1\u4e1d\u96c0\u53d1\u5e03\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u901a\u8fc7Kubernetes\u7684Service\u548cIngress\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u5c06\u6d41\u91cf\u5207\u6362\u5230\u65b0\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n

    4. \n\n

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      \u4e91\u539f\u751fNPM CI\/CD\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n

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        \n\n\n
      • \n\n

        \u4f9d\u8d56\u9501\u5b9a\u4e0e\u7f13\u5b58<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528package-lock.json<\/code>\u6216yarn.lock<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\u9501\u5b9a\u4f9d\u8d56\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u56e0\u4f9d\u8d56\u66f4\u65b0\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u7f13\u5b58\u673a\u5236\uff08\u5982NPM\u7684~\/.npm<\/code>\u76ee\u5f55\u6216CI\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\u529f\u80fd\uff09\u52a0\u901f\u4f9d\u8d56\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n

      • \n\n

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      • \n\n

        \u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528Kubernetes\u7684ConfigMap\u6216Secrets\u7ba1\u7406\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5c06\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u786c\u7f16\u7801\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n

      • \n\n

        \u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8986\u76d6<\/strong>\uff1a\u786e\u4fddCI\u7ba1\u9053\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u5168\u9762\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff08\u5982\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u96c6\u6210\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u90e8\u7f72\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n

      • \n\n

        \u65e5\u5fd7\u4e0e\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/strong>\uff1a\u96c6\u6210\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u5982ELK Stack\uff09\u548c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u5982Jaeger\uff09\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n

        \u5de5\u5177\u94fe\u63a8\u8350<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n

        \u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751fNPM\u7684CI\/CD\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5de5\u5177\u94fe\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u76ee\u6807\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

          \n\n\n
        • CI\u5de5\u5177<\/strong>\uff1aGitHub Actions\u3001GitLab CI\u3001Jenkins X<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n
        • \u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u5de5\u5177<\/strong>\uff1aDocker\u3001Podman<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n
        • \u5bb9\u5668\u7f16\u6392\u5de5\u5177<\/strong>\uff1aKubernetes\u3001Nomad<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n
        • \u955c\u50cf\u4ed3\u5e93<\/strong>\uff1aDocker Hub\u3001Harbor\u3001Amazon ECR<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n
        • \u90e8\u7f72\u5de5\u5177<\/strong>\uff1aHelm\u3001Kustomize\u3001Argo CD<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n
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