{"id":24372,"date":"2025-01-15T14:44:49","date_gmt":"2025-01-15T06:44:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=24372"},"modified":"2025-01-15T14:44:49","modified_gmt":"2025-01-15T06:44:49","slug":"%e4%ba%91%e5%8e%9f%e7%94%9fapm%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e9%ab%98%e6%95%88%e7%9a%84%e8%b5%84%e6%ba%90%e5%88%a9%e7%94%a8%e7%8e%87%e7%9b%91%e6%8e%a7%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/24372.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u76d1\u63a7\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\t\t\t\t\n\n

\"\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u76d1\u63a7\uff1f\"<\/p>\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u7684\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\uff08APM\uff09\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u786e\u4fdd\u4e1a\u52a1\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u548c\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u6280\u672f\u7684\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u65b9\u6cd5\u5df2\u65e0\u6cd5\u6ee1\u8db3\u73b0\u4ee3\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM<\/strong>\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u5b9e\u65f6\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u9ad8\u6548\u76d1\u63a7\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u52a8\u6001\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u4fdd\u6301\u6700\u4f73\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u76d1\u63a7<\/strong>\uff0c\u5e76\u5206\u6790\u5176\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6311\u6218<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n

\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u73af\u5883\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u52a8\u6001\u6027<\/strong>\u548c\u590d\u6742\u6027<\/strong>\u3002\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u4f7f\u5f97\u5e94\u7528\u88ab\u62c6\u5206\u4e3a\u591a\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd0\u884c\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u6216\u8282\u70b9\u4e0a\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u67b6\u6784\u867d\u7136\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u5f80\u5f80\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u9759\u6001\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u5206\u914d\u548c\u91ca\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u76d1\u63a7<\/strong>\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u5173\u6ce8CPU\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u7b49\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u7ed3\u5408\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5982\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u548c\u9519\u8bef\u7387\u7b49\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5c06\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\u5173\u8054\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u5148\u8fdb\u6280\u672f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8981\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

1. \u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4e0e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5173\u8054<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7ecf\u8fc7\u591a\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5904\u7406\u3002\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/strong>\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u591f\u8bb0\u5f55\u8bf7\u6c42\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5e76\u751f\u6210\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u5173\u8054\uff0cAPM\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u7cbe\u51c6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u8d44\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u7684\u6e90\u5934\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u7684CPU\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u7a81\u7136\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u4e0b\u6e38\u670d\u52a1\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

2. \u6307\u6807\u91c7\u96c6\u4e0e\u5b9e\u65f6\u5206\u6790<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n

\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u5de5\u5177\u901a\u5e38\u96c6\u6210\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5305\u62ecPrometheus<\/strong>\u3001OpenTelemetry<\/strong>\u7b49\u5f00\u6e90\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u65f6\u91c7\u96c6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5982CPU\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u5e26\u5bbd\u7b49\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u7efc\u5408\u5206\u6790\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0cAPM\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bc6\u522b\u5f02\u5e38\u6a21\u5f0f\u5e76\u53d1\u51fa\u9884\u8b66\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8fd0\u7ef4\u56e2\u961f\u53ca\u65f6\u91c7\u53d6\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

3. \u5bb9\u5668\u4e0eKubernetes\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u96c6\u6210<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n

\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u548cKubernetes\u7f16\u6392\u662f\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM<\/strong>\u9700\u8981\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u6df1\u5ea6\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u4ee5\u76d1\u63a7\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cKubernetes\u4e2d\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u8bf7\u6c42\uff08Requests\uff09\u548c\u9650\u5236\uff08Limits\uff09\u8bbe\u7f6e\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u914d\u3002APM\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u76d1\u63a7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f01\u4e1a\u4f18\u5316\u8d44\u6e90\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u8d44\u6e90\u6d6a\u8d39\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

4. \u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4e0e\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u4f18\u5316<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n

\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u53d1\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3APM\u5de5\u5177\u901a\u5e38\u5177\u5907\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4f18\u5316<\/strong>\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f53\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u67d0\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u6301\u7eed\u4f4e\u4e8e\u8bbe\u5b9a\u9608\u503c\u65f6\uff0cAPM\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u5efa\u8bae\u7f29\u51cf\u5176\u8d44\u6e90\u914d\u989d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u91ca\u653e\u66f4\u591a\u8d44\u6e90\u4f9b\u5176\u4ed6\u670d\u52a1\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u5728\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u76d1\u63a7\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u901a\u8fc7\u51e0\u4e2a\u5b9e\u9645\u573a\u666f\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

\u573a\u666f\u4e00\uff1a\u5f39\u6027\u4f38\u7f29\u4e2d\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u76d1\u63a7<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f39\u6027\u4f38\u7f29<\/strong>\u662f\u5e94\u5bf9\u6d41\u91cf\u6ce2\u52a8\u7684\u5e38\u7528\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4f38\u7f29\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u5236\u5b9a\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u5bf9\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u76d1\u63a7\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f53\u67d0\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u7684CPU\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u6301\u7eed\u9ad8\u4e8e80%\u65f6\uff0cAPM\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e6\u53d1\u81ea\u52a8\u6269\u5bb9\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u8be5\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u6570\u91cf\u3002\u53cd\u4e4b\uff0c\u5f53\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u4f4e\u4e8e20%\u65f6\uff0cAPM\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u5efa\u8bae\u7f29\u5bb9\uff0c\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

\u573a\u666f\u4e8c\uff1a\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u73af\u8282\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/strong>\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\uff0cAPM\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u4e2aAPI\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u7a81\u7136\u53d8\u957f\uff0cAPM\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u6790\u5176\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e2a\u4e0b\u6e38\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u67e5\u8be2\u6548\u7387\u4f4e\u4e0b\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u67e5\u8be2\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

\u573a\u666f\u4e09\uff1a\u6210\u672c\u4f18\u5316\u4e0e\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u914d<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n

\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u6210\u672c\u662f\u4f01\u4e1a\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u76d1\u63a7\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\uff0cAPM\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f01\u4e1a\u8bc6\u522b\u8d44\u6e90\u6d6a\u8d39\u7684\u73af\u8282\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u957f\u671f\u4f4e\u4e8e10%\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u5176\u5185\u5b58\u914d\u989d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8fc7\u9ad8\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574\u914d\u989d\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8282\u7701\u5927\u91cf\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n

\u968f\u7740\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0cAPM\u5de5\u5177\u4e5f\u5728\u6301\u7eed\u6f14\u8fdb\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u672a\u6765\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

    \n\n\n
  1. \u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7684AI\u96c6\u6210<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u66f4\u5f3a\u5927\u7684AI\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0cAPM\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u7cbe\u51c6\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u9884\u6d4b\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f01\u4e1a\u63d0\u524d\u9884\u9632\u6f5c\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n
  2. \u8de8\u4e91\u4e0e\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u652f\u6301<\/strong>\uff1a\u968f\u7740\u4f01\u4e1a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u5730\u91c7\u7528\u591a\u4e91\u548c\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u7b56\u7565\uff0cAPM\u5de5\u5177\u9700\u8981\u652f\u6301\u8de8\u4e91\u73af\u5883\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u89c6\u56fe\u548c\u5206\u6790\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n
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