{"id":29197,"date":"2024-11-12T10:08:05","date_gmt":"2024-11-12T02:08:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=20980"},"modified":"2024-11-12T10:08:05","modified_gmt":"2024-11-12T02:08:05","slug":"%e8%a7%a3%e8%af%bb%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e5%8f%af%e8%a7%86%e5%8c%96%e5%9c%a8%e6%99%ba%e8%83%bd%e4%ba%a4%e9%80%9a%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/29197.html","title":{"rendered":"\u89e3\u8bfb\u7f51\u7edc\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u4ea4\u901a\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"

\t\t\t\t\u968f\u7740\u4fe1\u606f\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fc5\u731b\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u667a\u80fd\u4ea4\u901a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08ITS\uff09\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u7f51\u7edc\u53ef\u89c6\u5316<\/a>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u5174\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u4ea4\u901a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u7f51\u7edc\u53ef\u89c6\u5316<\/a>\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u4ea4\u901a\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5176\u6280\u672f\u539f\u7406\u3001\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4ee5\u53ca\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

\u4e00\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u539f\u7406<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n

1.1 \u7f51\u7edc\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n

\u7f51\u7edc\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u662f\u6307\u5c06\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6570\u636e\u901a\u8fc7\u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u624b\u6bb5\u8fdb\u884c\u5c55\u793a\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u7528\u6237\u80fd\u591f\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u5206\u6790\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u6570\u636e\u6d41\u52a8\u3002\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u4ea4\u901a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u5c55\u793a\u4ea4\u901a\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u8f66\u8f86\u6d41\u52a8\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u72b6\u6001\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

1.2 \u6280\u672f\u539f\u7406<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n

\u7f51\u7edc\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\u5305\u62ec\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u3001\u56fe\u5f62\u6e32\u67d3\u548c\u4ea4\u4e92\u8bbe\u8ba1\u56db\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u3001\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u3001GPS\u7b49\u8bbe\u5907\u6536\u96c6\u4ea4\u901a\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8f66\u8f86\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3001\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u6d41\u91cf\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u91c7\u96c6\u5230\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u6e05\u6d17\u3001\u8fc7\u6ee4\u548c\u6574\u5408\uff0c\u63d0\u53d6\u6709\u7528\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

\u56fe\u5f62\u6e32\u67d3<\/strong>\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u56fe\u5f62\u5b66\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5c06\u5904\u7406\u540e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4ee5\u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c55\u793a\u51fa\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

\u4ea4\u4e92\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/strong>\uff1a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6237\u80fd\u591f\u901a\u8fc7\u4ea4\u4e92\u64cd\u4f5c\u83b7\u53d6\u66f4\u591a\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u4ea4\u901a\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n

2.1 \u4ea4\u901a\u6d41\u91cf\u76d1\u63a7<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n

\u4ea4\u901a\u6d41\u91cf\u76d1\u63a7\u662f\u667a\u80fd\u4ea4\u901a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u529f\u80fd\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4ea4\u901a\u7ba1\u7406\u90e8\u95e8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u6d41\u91cf\u3001\u8f66\u901f\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u70ed\u529b\u56fe\u5c55\u793a\u4ea4\u901a\u62e5\u5835\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u989c\u8272\u8d8a\u6df1\u8868\u793a\u62e5\u5835\u8d8a\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u5feb\u901f\u8bc6\u522b\u4ea4\u901a\u74f6\u9888\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

2.2 \u8def\u51b5\u4fe1\u606f\u53d1\u5e03<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u8def\u51b5\u4fe1\u606f\u5b9e\u65f6\u53d1\u5e03\u7ed9\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u548c\u516c\u4f17\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5730\u56fe\u6807\u6ce8\u4ea4\u901a\u4e8b\u6545\u3001\u9053\u8def\u65bd\u5de5\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u65f6\u8def\u51b5\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u4f18\u8def\u7ebf\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4ea4\u901a\u62e5\u5835\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

2.3 \u4ea4\u901a\u8c03\u5ea6\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7406<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u516c\u5171\u4ea4\u901a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u8f66\u8f86\u8c03\u5ea6\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u8c03\u5ea6\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u65f6\u67e5\u770b\u5404\u6761\u7ebf\u8def\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u8fd0\u884c\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u5b89\u6392\u8f66\u8f86\u53d1\u8f66\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u9891\u7387\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u516c\u5171\u4ea4\u901a\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

2.4 \u7d27\u6025\u4e8b\u4ef6\u54cd\u5e94<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u4ea4\u901a\u4e8b\u6545\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u7d27\u6025\u4e8b\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5730\u70b9\uff0c\u5e76\u5c55\u793a\u5468\u8fb9\u4ea4\u901a\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u6551\u63f4\u4eba\u5458\u8fc5\u901f\u5230\u8fbe\u73b0\u573a\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u754c\u9762\u53d1\u5e03\u4ea4\u901a\u7ba1\u5236\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5f15\u5bfc\u8f66\u8f86\u7ed5\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

2.5 \u4ea4\u901a\u89c4\u5212\u4e0e\u51b3\u7b56\u652f\u6301<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n

\u7f51\u7edc\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u6280\u672f\u5728\u4ea4\u901a\u89c4\u5212\u4e2d\u4e5f\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u5386\u53f2\u4ea4\u901a\u6570\u636e\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u89c4\u5212\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bc6\u522b\u4ea4\u901a\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\u89c4\u5212\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u6280\u672f\u5206\u6790\u57ce\u5e02\u4ea4\u901a\u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u9053\u8def\u7f51\u7edc\u5e03\u5c40\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

\u4e09\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n

3.1 \u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5de5\u5177<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n

\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u5305\u62ecTableau\u3001Power BI\u3001D3.js\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u56fe\u8868\u548c\u5730\u56fe\u5c55\u793a\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

3.2 \u5730\u7406\u4fe1\u606f\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08GIS\uff09<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n

GIS\u6280\u672f\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u4ea4\u901a\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u975e\u5e38\u5e7f\u6cdb\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u4ea4\u901a\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u5730\u7406\u4fe1\u606f\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ea4\u901a\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u4e09\u7ef4\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5c55\u793a\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5229\u7528ArcGIS\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6784\u5efa\u57ce\u5e02\u4ea4\u901a\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u4e09\u7ef4\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u76f4\u89c2\u5c55\u793a\u4ea4\u901a\u72b6\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

3.3 \u5927\u6570\u636e\u6280\u672f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n

\u5927\u6570\u636e\u6280\u672f\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u4ea4\u901a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u6d77\u91cf\u4ea4\u901a\u6570\u636e\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5927\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u53d6\u4ea4\u901a\u6d41\u91cf\u3001\u8f66\u901f\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u4e3a\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u63d0\u4f9b\u6570\u636e\u652f\u6301\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5229\u7528Hadoop\u3001Spark\u7b49\u5927\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u4ea4\u901a\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u65f6\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

3.4 \u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4e0e\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n

\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u548c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6280\u672f\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u4ea4\u901a\u4e2d\u7528\u4e8e\u9884\u6d4b\u4ea4\u901a\u72b6\u51b5\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8bad\u7ec3\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u6d4b\u672a\u6765\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\u6d41\u91cf\u3001\u62e5\u5835\u60c5\u51b5\u7b49\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ea4\u901a\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u51b3\u7b56\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u6301\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u6d4b\u4ea4\u901a\u62e5\u5835\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u63d0\u524d\u91c7\u53d6\u758f\u5bfc\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

\u56db\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u4ea4\u901a\u4e2d\u7684\u6311\u6218\u4e0e\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n

4.1 \u6570\u636e\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0e\u5b8c\u6574\u6027<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n

\u6311\u6218<\/strong>\uff1a\u4ea4\u901a\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\u591a\u6837\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u8d28\u91cf\u53c2\u5dee\u4e0d\u9f50\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u6570\u636e\u7f3a\u5931\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/strong>\uff1a\u5efa\u7acb\u6570\u636e\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u6e05\u6d17\u3001\u6821\u9a8c\u548c\u6574\u5408\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u548c\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

4.2 \u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u8981\u6c42<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n

\u6311\u6218<\/strong>\uff1a\u667a\u80fd\u4ea4\u901a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u9ad8\uff0c\u5ef6\u8fdf\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u51b3\u7b56\u5931\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/strong>\uff1a\u91c7\u7528\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u8ba1\u7b97\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

4.3 \u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u6548\u679c<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n

\u6311\u6218<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u6709\u9650\u7684\u5c4f\u5e55\u7a7a\u95f4\u5185\u5c55\u793a\u5927\u91cf\u4ea4\u901a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4fe1\u606f\u8fc7\u8f7d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f18\u5316\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u754c\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u5206\u5c42\u5c55\u793a\u3001\u52a8\u6001\u66f4\u65b0\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4fe1\u606f\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u6e05\u6670\u5ea6\u548c\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

4.4 \u7528\u6237\u4ea4\u4e92<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n

\u6311\u6218<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4ea4\u4e92\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6237\u80fd\u591f\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u83b7\u53d6\u6240\u9700\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/strong>\uff1a\u91c7\u7528\u7528\u6237\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7528\u6237\u8c03\u7814\u548c\u53cd\u9988\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u4f18\u5316\u4ea4\u4e92\u754c\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

\u4e94\u3001\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n

5.1 \u591a\u6e90\u6570\u636e\u878d\u5408<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n

\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u6280\u672f\u5c06\u66f4\u52a0\u6ce8\u91cd\u591a\u6e90\u6570\u636e\u7684\u878d\u5408\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6574\u5408\u4ea4\u901a\u6570\u636e\u3001\u6c14\u8c61\u6570\u636e\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u6570\u636e\u7b49\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\u6001\u52bf\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

5.2 \u589e\u5f3a\u73b0\u5b9e\uff08AR\uff09\u4e0e\u865a\u62df\u73b0\u5b9e\uff08VR\uff09<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n

AR\u548cVR\u6280\u672f\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u4ea4\u901a\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u5e7f\u9614\u3002\u901a\u8fc7AR\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4ea4\u901a\u4fe1\u606f\u5b9e\u65f6\u53e0\u52a0\u5230\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u7684\u89c6\u91ce\u4e2d\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u9a7e\u9a76\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002VR\u6280\u672f\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u4ea4\u901a\u6a21\u62df\u548c\u57f9\u8bad\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u548c\u4ea4\u901a\u7ba1\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5e94\u5bf9\u5404\u79cd\u4ea4\u901a\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

5.3 \u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4e0e\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n

\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u548c\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u6280\u672f\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a8\u52a8\u667a\u80fd\u4ea4\u901a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u667a\u80fd\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ea4\u901a\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u8282\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u9884\u8b66\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ea4\u901a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

5.4 \u8fb9\u7f18\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e0e\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n

\u8fb9\u7f18\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u6280\u672f\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u5c06\u4e3a\u667a\u80fd\u4ea4\u901a\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u8fb9\u7f18\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

\u516d\u3001\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n

6.1 \u5317\u4eac\u667a\u6167\u4ea4\u901a\u7cfb\u7edf<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n

\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u901a\u8fc7\u5efa\u8bbe\u667a\u6167\u4ea4\u901a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4ea4\u901a\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5c55\u793a\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u5229\u7528\u5927\u6570\u636e\u6280\u672f\u548cGIS\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5c06\u4ea4\u901a\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u5730\u7406\u4fe1\u606f\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u70ed\u529b\u56fe\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u6d41\u91cf\u56fe\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u76f4\u89c2\u5c55\u793a\u57ce\u5e02\u4ea4\u901a\u72b6\u51b5\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4ea4\u901a\u7ba1\u7406\u90e8\u95e8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u65f6\u638c\u63e1\u4ea4\u901a\u6001\u52bf\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u91c7\u53d6\u758f\u5bfc\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u7f13\u89e3\u4ea4\u901a\u62e5\u5835\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

6.2 \u4e0a\u6d77\u516c\u5171\u4ea4\u901a\u8c03\u5ea6\u7cfb\u7edf<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n

\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u516c\u5171\u4ea4\u901a\u8c03\u5ea6\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u516c\u4ea4\u8f66\u8f86\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u8c03\u5ea6\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u8fc7GPS\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u83b7\u53d6\u516c\u4ea4\u8f66\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u754c\u9762\u5c55\u793a\u5404\u6761\u7ebf\u8def\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u8fd0\u884c\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u8c03\u5ea6\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u5b89\u6392\u8f66\u8f86\u53d1\u8f66\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u9891\u7387\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u516c\u4ea4\u8fd0\u8425\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

6.3 \u6df1\u5733\u667a\u80fd\u4ea4\u901a\u5e94\u6025\u54cd\u5e94\u7cfb\u7edf<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n

\u6df1\u5733\u5e02\u667a\u80fd\u4ea4\u901a\u5e94\u6025\u54cd\u5e94\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u7d27\u6025\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u54cd\u5e94\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u8fc7\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u3001\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u7b49\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u9053\u8def\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u53d1\u751f\u4ea4\u901a\u4e8b\u6545\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u7d27\u6025\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7acb\u5373\u901a\u8fc7\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u754c\u9762\u62a5\u8b66\uff0c\u5e76\u5c55\u793a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5730\u70b9\u53ca\u5468\u8fb9\u4ea4\u901a\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u6551\u63f4\u4eba\u5458\u8fc5\u901f\u5230\u8fbe\u73b0\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

\u4e03\u3001\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n

\u7f51\u7edc\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u6280\u672f\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u4ea4\u901a\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u6781\u5927\u5730\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u4ea4\u901a\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u6548\u7387\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u3001\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5c55\u793a\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u51b3\u7b56\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u7f13\u89e3\u4ea4\u901a\u62e5\u5835\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ea4\u901a\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u4ea4\u901a\u8d44\u6e90\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5c06\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u4ea4\u901a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u66f4\u52a0\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4e3a\u6784\u5efa\u667a\u6167\u57ce\u5e02\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u529b\u652f\u6491\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u667a\u80fd\u4ea4\u901a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u63a8\u52a8\u4ea4\u901a\u884c\u4e1a\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u65ad\u63a2\u7d22\u548c\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u6280\u672f\u5c06\u4e3a\u667a\u80fd\u4ea4\u901a\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u591a\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u52a9\u529b\u57ce\u5e02\u4ea4\u901a\u8fc8\u5411\u66f4\u52a0\u667a\u80fd\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u672a\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n]]>\t\t<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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