{"id":29332,"date":"2024-11-14T10:17:38","date_gmt":"2024-11-14T02:17:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=21309"},"modified":"2024-11-14T10:17:38","modified_gmt":"2024-11-14T02:17:38","slug":"%e6%b7%b1%e5%85%a5%e5%89%96%e6%9e%90%e5%85%a8%e6%a0%88%e5%8f%af%e8%a7%82%e6%b5%8b%ef%bc%9a%e6%8f%90%e5%8d%87%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e5%8f%af%e7%94%a8%e6%80%a7%e7%9a%84%e4%bf%9d%e9%9a%9c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/29332.html","title":{"rendered":"\u6df1\u5165\u5256\u6790\u5168\u6808\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\uff1a\u63d0\u5347\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u7684\u4fdd\u969c"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\t\t\t\t<![CDATA[\n\n<p>\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u6210\u529f\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u7ebf\u6559\u80b2\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u548c\u4e1a\u52a1\u6536\u76ca\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5168\u6808\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b<\/a>\u6027\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u5174\u7684\u6280\u672f\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u6b63\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u63d0\u5347\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u5256\u6790<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5168\u6808\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b<\/a>\u6027\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3001\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u63d0\u5347\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<h3>\u4e00\u3001\u5168\u6808\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7684\u6982\u5ff5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n<p>\u5168\u6808\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\uff08Full-Stack Observability\uff09\u662f\u6307\u901a\u8fc7\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u5206\u6790\u548c\u5c55\u793a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5404\u4e2a\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u5168\u9762\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u8bca\u65ad\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u544a\u8b66\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u4e86<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/a>\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u548c\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<p align=center><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/3hdBkp.jpg\" width=1000><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<h4>1.1 \u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7684\u4e09\u5927\u652f\u67f1<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n<p>\u5168\u6808\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u5927\u652f\u67f1\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<ol>\n\n\n<li><strong>\u65e5\u5fd7\uff08Logs\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u8bb0\u5f55\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u8bb0\u5f55\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6307\u6807\uff08Metrics\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u53cd\u6620\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u6570\u503c\uff0c\u5982CPU\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u5360\u7528\u3001\u8bf7\u6c42\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff08Traces\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u8bb0\u5f55\u8bf7\u6c42\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u6d41\u8f6c\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u548c\u6545\u969c\u70b9\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n\n<h4>1.2 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noreferrer\">\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/a>\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u5982OpenTelemetry\u3001Jaeger\uff09\u8bb0\u5f55\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u6d41\u8f6c\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n\n<h4>2.2 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\u6545\u969c\u8bca\u65ad\u4e0e\u5b9a\u4f4d<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u5168\u6808\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u8bca\u65ad\u548c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u6545\u969c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f53\u7cfb\u7edf\u51fa\u73b0\u6027\u80fd\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u8fdb\u884c\u8bca\u65ad\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<ol>\n\n\n<li><strong>\u67e5\u770b\u76d1\u63a7\u6307\u6807<\/strong>\uff1a\u9996\u5148\u67e5\u770bCPU\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u7b49\u57fa\u7840\u6307\u6807\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u8d44\u6e90\u74f6\u9888\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5206\u6790\u65e5\u5fd7\u6570\u636e<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u5de5\u5177\u67e5\u8be2\u76f8\u5173\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u67e5\u627e\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u5f02\u5e38\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u8ffd\u8e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u8def\u5f84<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u67e5\u770b\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u6d41\u8f6c\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u548c\u6545\u969c\u70b9\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6545\u969c\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u91c7\u53d6\u63aa\u65bd\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u590d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<h4>3.2 \u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n<p>\u5168\u6808\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6545\u969c\u8bca\u65ad\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u8fdb\u884c\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<ol>\n\n\n<li><strong>\u8bc6\u522b\u70ed\u70b9\u670d\u52a1<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u6307\u6807\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u51fa\u8bf7\u6c42\u91cf\u9ad8\u3001\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u957f\u7684\u70ed\u70b9\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u4f18\u5316\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u67e5\u8be2<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u548c\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u6162\u67e5\u8be2\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u5316\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u8c03\u6574\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u914d<\/strong>\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u76d1\u63a7\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u8c03\u6574\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u914d\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u7cfb\u7edf\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n\n<h4>3.3 \u5bb9\u91cf\u89c4\u5212<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n<p>\u5168\u6808\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u4e3a\u5bb9\u91cf\u89c4\u5212\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u652f\u6301\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u5386\u53f2\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\u548c\u4e1a\u52a1\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u6d4b\u672a\u6765\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u63d0\u524d\u8fdb\u884c\u5bb9\u91cf\u89c4\u5212\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u56e0\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0d\u8db3\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6545\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<ol>\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u5386\u53f2\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u548c\u53d8\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u4e1a\u52a1\u8d8b\u52bf\u9884\u6d4b<\/strong>\uff1a\u7ed3\u5408\u4e1a\u52a1\u53d1\u5c55\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u9884\u6d4b\u672a\u6765\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u8d44\u6e90\u9884\u7559<\/strong>\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u9884\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u63d0\u524d\u8fdb\u884c\u8d44\u6e90\u9884\u7559\u548c\u6269\u5bb9\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n\n<h4>3.4 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\u5de5\u5177\u96c6\u6210\u590d\u6742<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n<p>\u5168\u6808\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u9700\u8981\u96c6\u6210\u591a\u79cd\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u65e0\u7f1d\u96c6\u6210\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u96be\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5e94\u5bf9\u7b56\u7565<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<ol>\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u63a5\u53e3<\/strong>\uff1a\u91c7\u7528\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u4e0d\u540c\u5de5\u5177\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4ea4\u6362\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u7edf\u4e00\u5e73\u53f0<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u5168\u6808<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5e73\u53f0<\/a>\uff0c\u6574\u5408\u5404\u7c7b\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7b80\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u96c6\u6210\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n\n<h4>4.3 \u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u9690\u79c1<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n<p>\u5168\u6808\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u6d89\u53ca\u5927\u91cf\u654f\u611f\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u4fdd\u969c\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u7528\u6237\u9690\u79c1\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5e94\u5bf9\u7b56\u7565<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<ol>\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6570\u636e\u52a0\u5bc6<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u654f\u611f\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u5bc6\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u9650\u5236\u6570\u636e\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5408\u89c4\u5ba1\u8ba1<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b9a\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\u5408\u89c4\u5ba1\u8ba1\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n\n<h3>\u4e94\u3001\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u5168\u6808\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u5177\u4f53\u6848\u4f8b\u8fdb\u884c\u8bf4\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<h4>5.1 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