{"id":31829,"date":"2025-01-09T19:09:07","date_gmt":"2025-01-09T11:09:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=23436"},"modified":"2025-01-09T19:09:07","modified_gmt":"2025-01-09T11:09:07","slug":"skywalking%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e8%87%aa%e5%8a%a8%e5%8c%96%e9%83%a8%e7%bd%b2%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/31829.html","title":{"rendered":"SkyWalking\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\t\t\t\t\n\n

\"SkyWalking\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\uff1f\"<\/p>\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6280\u672f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72<\/strong>\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u63d0\u5347\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u50cfSkyWalking<\/strong>\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6280\u672f\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u9ad8\u6548\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8SkyWalking<\/strong>\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u7b56\u7565\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8f7b\u677e\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

1. SkyWalking\u7b80\u4ecb<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n

SkyWalking<\/strong>\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5f00\u6e90\u7684APM\uff08\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u7ba1\u7406\uff09\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u5bf9\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u8ffd\u8e2a\u3002\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u666e\u53ca\uff0cSkyWalking<\/strong>\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u800c<\/strong>\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72<\/strong>\u5219\u6210\u4e3a\u5176\u9ad8\u6548\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4fdd\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

2. \u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e2d\uff0c\u624b\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8017\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u9519\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u6570\u91cf\u5e9e\u5927\uff0c\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u624b\u52a8\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u663e\u8457\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72<\/strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u811a\u672c\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u952e\u5f0f\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5927\u5e45\u51cf\u5c11\u4eba\u4e3a\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u90e8\u7f72\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u73af\u5883\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

\u5bf9\u4e8eSkyWalking<\/strong>\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u66f4\u52a0\u7a81\u51fa\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u591a\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff08\u5982OAP\uff08Observability Analysis Platform\uff09<\/strong>\u3001UI<\/strong>\u3001Storage<\/strong>\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u624b\u52a8\u90e8\u7f72\u4e0d\u4ec5\u7e41\u7410\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u76d1\u63a7\u6548\u679c\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72<\/strong>\u6210\u4e3a\u786e\u4fddSkyWalking<\/strong>\u9ad8\u6548\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

3. SkyWalking\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5de5\u5177<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n

\u5b9e\u73b0SkyWalking<\/strong>\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u51e0\u79cd\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u53ca\u5176\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

3.1 Docker\u4e0eKubernetes<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n

Docker<\/strong>\u548cKubernetes<\/strong>\u662f\u5f53\u524d\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u548c\u7f16\u6392\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u901a\u8fc7Docker<\/strong>\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06SkyWalking<\/strong>\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4ef6\u6253\u5305\u6210\u5bb9\u5668\u955c\u50cf\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u73af\u5883\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002\u800cKubernetes<\/strong>\u5219\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u7f16\u6392\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u7ba1\u7406\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u3001\u6269\u5c55\u548c\u6545\u969c\u6062\u590d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Kubernetes<\/strong>\u7684Helm Chart<\/strong>\u5feb\u901f\u90e8\u7f72SkyWalking<\/strong>\u3002Helm<\/strong>\u662fKubernetes<\/strong>\u7684\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u90e8\u7f72\u7b80\u5316\u4e3a\u51e0\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u9884\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684Helm Chart<\/strong>\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5b9e\u73b0SkyWalking<\/strong>\u7684\u4e00\u952e\u90e8\u7f72\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

3.2 Ansible<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n

Ansible<\/strong>\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u901a\u8fc7YAML<\/strong>\u6587\u4ef6\u5b9a\u4e49\u90e8\u7f72\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8eSkyWalking<\/strong>\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\uff0cAnsible<\/strong>\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5b8c\u6210\u4ece\u73af\u5883\u51c6\u5907\u5230\u7ec4\u4ef6\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u5168\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Ansible Playbook<\/strong>\u81ea\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5Java<\/strong>\u73af\u5883\u3001\u4e0b\u8f7dSkyWalking<\/strong>\u7684\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u542f\u52a8\u76f8\u5173\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

3.3 Jenkins<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n

Jenkins<\/strong>\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u4ea4\u4ed8\uff08CI\/CD\uff09\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u901a\u8fc7Jenkins<\/strong>\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06SkyWalking<\/strong>\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u6d41\u7a0b\u96c6\u6210\u5230\u5f00\u53d1\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u4e2d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f53\u4ee3\u7801\u5e93\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u66f4\u65f6\uff0cJenkins<\/strong>\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u89e6\u53d1\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u786e\u4fddSkyWalking<\/strong>\u59cb\u7ec8\u8fd0\u884c\u5728\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

4. SkyWalking\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0SkyWalking<\/strong>\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u4ece\u73af\u5883\u51c6\u5907\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u542f\u52a8\u7684\u5168\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

4.1 \u73af\u5883\u51c6\u5907<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u90e8\u7f72\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u76ee\u6807\u73af\u5883\u6ee1\u8db3SkyWalking<\/strong>\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u8fd9\u5305\u62ec\u5b89\u88c5Java<\/strong>\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u73af\u5883\uff08JRE\uff09\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u51c6\u5907\u5b58\u50a8\u8d44\u6e90\uff08\u5982Elasticsearch<\/strong>\u6216MySQL<\/strong>\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

\u901a\u8fc7Ansible<\/strong>\u6216Shell<\/strong>\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5b8c\u6210\u8fd9\u4e9b\u51c6\u5907\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684Ansible Playbook<\/strong>\u7247\u6bb5\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b89\u88c5Java<\/strong>\u73af\u5883\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

- name: Install Java
\n  hosts: all
\n  tasks:
\n    - name: Install OpenJDK
\n      apt:
\n        name: openjdk-11-jdk
\n        state: present
\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n
4.2 \u4e0b\u8f7d\u4e0e\u914d\u7f6e<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4e0b\u8f7dSkyWalking<\/strong>\u7684\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Ansible<\/strong>\u6216Jenkins<\/strong>\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5b8c\u6210\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2aShell<\/strong>\u811a\u672c\u7247\u6bb5\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u89e3\u538bSkyWalking<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
wget https:\/\/downloads.apache.org\/skywalking\/9.0.0\/apache-skywalking-apm-9.0.0.tar.gz
\ntar -xzf apache-skywalking-apm-9.0.0.tar.gz
\ncd apache-skywalking-apm-bin
\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n
4.3 \u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u914d\u7f6e\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Docker<\/strong>\u6216Kubernetes<\/strong>\u542f\u52a8SkyWalking<\/strong>\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684Docker Compose<\/strong>\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u542f\u52a8SkyWalking OAP<\/strong>\u548cUI<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
version: '3.8'
\nservices:
\n  oap:
\n    image: apache\/skywalking-oap-server:9.0.0
\n    ports:
\n      - "12800:12800"
\n    environment:
\n      SW_STORAGE: elasticsearch
\n      SW_STORAGE_ES_CLUSTER_NODES: elasticsearch:9200
\n  ui:
\n    image: apache\/skywalking-ui:9.0.0
\n    ports:
\n      - "8080:8080"
\n    depends_on:
\n      - oap
\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n
\u901a\u8fc7docker-compose up -d<\/strong>\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e00\u952e\u542f\u52a8\u6240\u6709\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
4.4 \u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u7ef4\u62a4<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n
\u90e8\u7f72\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5bf9SkyWalking<\/strong>\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Prometheus<\/strong>\u548cGrafana<\/strong>\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7SkyWalking<\/strong>\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u51fa\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38\u65f6\u53ca\u65f6\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
5. \u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0SkyWalking<\/strong>\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
    \n\n\n
  • \u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u90e8\u7f72\u811a\u672c\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7eb3\u5165\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u5982Git<\/strong>\uff09\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6bcf\u6b21\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n
  • \u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u6b63\u5f0f\u90e8\u7f72\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5148\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u9a8c\u8bc1\u90e8\u7f72\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5f71\u54cd\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n
  • \u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u90e8\u7f72\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8bb0\u5f55\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u6392\u67e5\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n
  • \u56de\u6eda\u673a\u5236<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e3a\u90e8\u7f72\u6d41\u7a0b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u56de\u6eda\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u51fa\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u6062\u590d\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n
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