{"id":31836,"date":"2025-01-09T19:31:46","date_gmt":"2025-01-09T11:31:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=23475"},"modified":"2025-01-09T19:31:46","modified_gmt":"2025-01-09T11:31:46","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8skywalking%e8%bf%9b%e8%a1%8c%e5%88%86%e5%b8%83%e5%bc%8f%e8%bf%bd%e8%b8%aa%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/31836.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528SkyWalking\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\t\t\t\t\n\n

\"\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528SkyWalking\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff1f\"<\/p>\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u7684\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u968f\u7740\u670d\u52a1\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u591a\uff0c\u8ffd\u8e2a\u548c\u8c03\u8bd5\u95ee\u9898\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u56f0\u96be\u3002SkyWalking<\/strong>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u6b3e\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u8f7b\u677e\u5e94\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528SkyWalking\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u60a8\u7684\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fSkyWalking\uff1f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n

SkyWalking<\/strong>\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5f00\u6e90\u7684APM\uff08\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u7ba1\u7406\uff09\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u8ffd\u8e2a\u3002\u5b83\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5982Java\u3001.NET\u3001Node.js\u7b49\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b9e\u65f6\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u3001\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u62d3\u6251\u56fe\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u901a\u8fc7SkyWalking\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9700\u8981\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff1f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7ecf\u8fc7\u591a\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5904\u7406\u3002\u5982\u679c\u67d0\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\u51fa\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u76d1\u63a7\u65b9\u5f0f\u5f88\u96be\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\u6240\u5728\u3002\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u8bb0\u5f55\u8bf7\u6c42\u5728\u5404\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6d41\u8f6c\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u914d\u7f6eSkyWalking<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n

1. \u5b89\u88c5SkyWalking<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5SkyWalking\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9<\/a>\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684SkyWalking\u3002\u89e3\u538b\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

bin\/          # \u542f\u52a8\u811a\u672c
\nconfig\/       # \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6
\nwebapp\/       # Web\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762
\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n
2. \u914d\u7f6eSkyWalking<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n
\u5728config\/<\/code>\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff0c\u627e\u5230application.yml<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd9\u662fSkyWalking\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u4ee5\u4e0b\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
    \n\n\n
  • storage<\/strong>\uff1a\u914d\u7f6e\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u652f\u6301Elasticsearch\u3001MySQL\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n
  • receiver<\/strong>\uff1a\u914d\u7f6e\u6570\u636e\u63a5\u6536\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u652f\u6301gRPC\u3001HTTP\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n\n
  • cluster<\/strong>\uff1a\u914d\u7f6e\u96c6\u7fa4\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u5355\u673a\u6a21\u5f0f\u548c\u96c6\u7fa4\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n
    \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528Elasticsearch\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b58\u50a8\u540e\u7aef\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
    storage:
    \n  elasticsearch:
    \n    nameSpace: ${SW_NAMESPACE:""}
    \n    clusterNodes: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_CLUSTER_NODES:localhost:9200}
    \n    protocol: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_HTTP_PROTOCOL:"http"}
    \n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n
    3. \u542f\u52a8SkyWalking<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n
    \u914d\u7f6e\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7bin\/startup.sh<\/code>\u811a\u672c\u542f\u52a8SkyWalking\u3002\u542f\u52a8\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7http:\/\/localhost:8080<\/code>\u8bbf\u95eeSkyWalking\u7684Web\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
    \u96c6\u6210SkyWalking\u5230\u60a8\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n
    1. Java\u5e94\u7528\u96c6\u6210<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n
    \u5bf9\u4e8eJava\u5e94\u7528\uff0cSkyWalking\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u96c6\u6210\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u901a\u8fc7Java Agent<\/strong>\u8fdb\u884c\u96c6\u6210\u3002\u60a8\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5728\u542f\u52a8\u5e94\u7528\u65f6\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0bJVM\u53c2\u6570\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
    -javaagent:\/path\/to\/skywalking-agent.jar -Dskywalking.agent.service_name=your_service_name
    \n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n
    \u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\/path\/to\/skywalking-agent.jar<\/code>\u662fSkyWalking Agent\u7684\u8def\u5f84\uff0cyour_service_name<\/code>\u662f\u60a8\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u540d\u79f0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
    2. .NET\u5e94\u7528\u96c6\u6210<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n
    \u5bf9\u4e8e.NET\u5e94\u7528\uff0cSkyWalking\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86SkyAPM-dotnet<\/strong>\u5e93\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7NuGet\u5b89\u88c5\u8be5\u5e93\uff0c\u5e76\u5728Startup.cs<\/code>\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
    public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
    \n{
    \n    services.AddSkyAPM();
    \n}
    \n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n
    3. Node.js\u5e94\u7528\u96c6\u6210<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n
    \u5bf9\u4e8eNode.js\u5e94\u7528\uff0cSkyWalking\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86skywalking-nodejs<\/strong>\u5e93\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7npm\u5b89\u88c5\u8be5\u5e93\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
    const skywalking = require('skywalking-nodejs');
    \nskywalking.start({
    \n    serviceName: 'your_service_name',
    \n    directServers: 'localhost:11800'
    \n});
    \n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n
    \u4f7f\u7528SkyWalking\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n
    1. \u67e5\u770b\u670d\u52a1\u62d3\u6251\u56fe<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n
    \u5728SkyWalking\u7684Web\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u62d3\u6251\u56fe\u3002\u62d3\u6251\u56fe\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5404\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u67b6\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
    2. \u8ffd\u8e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u94fe\u8def<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n
    \u901a\u8fc7SkyWalking\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u5728\u5404\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6d41\u8f6c\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u5728Web\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762\u4e2d\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201c\u8ffd\u8e2a\u201d\u9009\u9879\u5361\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u8bf7\u6c42ID\u6216\u670d\u52a1\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u67e5\u770b\u8be5\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u94fe\u8def\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
    3. \u5206\u6790\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n
    SkyWalking\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5982\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u7387\u7b49\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
    \u9ad8\u7ea7\u529f\u80fd<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n
    1. \u544a\u8b66\u914d\u7f6e<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n
    SkyWalking\u652f\u6301\u544a\u8b66\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728config\/alarm-settings.yml<\/code>\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u544a\u8b66\u89c4\u5219\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f53\u67d0\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u7387\u8d85\u8fc7\u9608\u503c\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u53d1\u9001\u544a\u8b66\u901a\u77e5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
    rules:
    \n  service_error_rate:
    \n    metrics-name: service_error_rate
    \n    op: ">"
    \n    threshold: 0.1
    \n    period: 10
    \n    count: 3
    \n    silence-period: 5
    \n    message: "Service error rate is too high."
    \n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n
    2. \u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n
    SkyWalking\u652f\u6301\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u624b\u52a8\u6dfb\u52a0\u8ffd\u8e2a\u70b9\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728Java\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528@Trace<\/code>\u6ce8\u89e3\u6807\u8bb0\u9700\u8981\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
    @Trace
    \npublic void yourMethod() {
    \n    \/\/ your code here
    \n}
    \n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n
    3. \u6570\u636e\u6301\u4e45\u5316<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n
    SkyWalking\u652f\u6301\u5c06\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u5230\u591a\u79cd\u5b58\u50a8\u540e\u7aef\uff0c\u5982Elasticsearch\u3001MySQL\u7b49\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u67e5\u8be2\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
    \u603b\u7ed3<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n
    \u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u6587\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u60a8\u5e94\u8be5\u5df2\u7ecf\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528SkyWalking\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u3002SkyWalking<\/strong>\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u8ffd\u8e2a\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6545\u969c\u6392\u67e5\uff0cSkyWalking\u90fd\u80fd\u4e3a\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u529b\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n                ]]>\t\t<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    \t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":23476,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31836","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-discussion"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31836","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31836"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31836\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23476"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31836"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31836"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31836"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}