{"id":32048,"date":"2025-01-21T10:52:37","date_gmt":"2025-01-21T02:52:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=24671"},"modified":"2025-01-21T10:52:37","modified_gmt":"2025-01-21T02:52:37","slug":"opentelemetry%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%a4%84%e7%90%86%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e4%b8%80%e8%87%b4%e6%80%a7%e5%92%8c%e5%90%8c%e6%ad%a5%e9%97%ae%e9%a2%98%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/32048.html","title":{"rendered":"OpenTelemetry\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u6570\u636e\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u548c\u540c\u6b65\u95ee\u9898\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\t\t\t\t\n\n

\"OpenTelemetry\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u6570\u636e\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u548c\u540c\u6b65\u95ee\u9898\uff1f\"<\/p>\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u548c\u540c\u6b65\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u56e2\u961f\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u6311\u6218\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u8ffd\u8e2a\u548c\u8c03\u8bd5\u95ee\u9898\u4e5f\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u56f0\u96be\u3002OpenTelemetry\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u6b3e\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u89c2\u6d4b\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u4e3a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u5904\u7406\u548c\u4f20\u8f93\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u548c\u540c\u6b65\u6027\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8OpenTelemetry\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u5e76\u5206\u6790\u5176\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

OpenTelemetry\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u67b6\u6784\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u4e00\u81f4\u6027<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n

OpenTelemetry\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u5ff5\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7684API\u548cSDK\uff0c\u5c06\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\uff08\u5982\u8ffd\u8e2a\u3001\u6307\u6807\u548c\u65e5\u5fd7\uff09\u4ece\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u4f20\u8f93\u5230\u540e\u7aef\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u6807\uff0cOpenTelemetry\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u591a\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u67b6\u6784<\/strong>\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u3001\u4f20\u8f93\u548c\u5904\u7406\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u53ef\u5ffd\u89c6\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0cOpenTelemetry\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4f20\u64ad\u673a\u5236<\/strong>\u6765\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7ecf\u8fc7\u591a\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u90fd\u4f1a\u751f\u6210\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u5173\u8054\u8d77\u6765\uff0cOpenTelemetry\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u79f0\u4e3aTrace Context<\/strong>\u7684\u673a\u5236\u3002Trace Context\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u8bf7\u6c42\u5934\u4e2d\u5d4c\u5165\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u6807\u8bc6\u7b26\uff08\u5982Trace ID\u548cSpan ID\uff09\uff0c\u5c06\u4e0d\u540c\u670d\u52a1\u751f\u6210\u7684\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5173\u8054\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u4e22\u5931\u6216\u9519\u4f4d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

\u5176\u6b21\uff0cOpenTelemetry\u901a\u8fc7\u5f02\u6b65\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u548c\u4f20\u8f93<\/strong>\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5e72\u6270\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5f02\u6b65\u5904\u7406\u4e5f\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u540c\u6b65\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0cOpenTelemetry\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u6279\u5904\u7406\u548c\u961f\u5217\u673a\u5236<\/strong>\u3002\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u9996\u5148\u88ab\u7f13\u5b58\u5728\u672c\u5730\u961f\u5217\u4e2d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4ee5\u6279\u5904\u7406\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u540e\u7aef\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6709\u5e8f\u6027\u548c\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

\u6570\u636e\u540c\u6b65\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u540c\u6b65\u95ee\u9898\u901a\u5e38\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u4e22\u5931\u6216\u91cd\u590d\u3002OpenTelemetry\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u624b\u6bb5\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

1. \u6570\u636e\u7f13\u51b2\u4e0e\u91cd\u8bd5\u673a\u5236<\/strong>
\nOpenTelemetry\u5728\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u548c\u91cd\u8bd5\u673a\u5236<\/strong>\u6765\u5e94\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u5f53\u7f51\u7edc\u51fa\u73b0\u6545\u969c\u65f6\uff0c\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u4f1a\u88ab\u6682\u65f6\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u672c\u5730\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u4e2d\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u7f51\u7edc\u6062\u590d\u540e\u518d\u8fdb\u884c\u4f20\u8f93\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u673a\u5236\u4e0d\u4ec5\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u4e22\u5931\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u8fd8\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

2. \u6570\u636e\u91c7\u6837\u4e0e\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong>
\n\u5728\u9ad8\u8d1f\u8f7d\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u7684\u751f\u6210\u901f\u5ea6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8d85\u8fc7\u540e\u7aef\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u6570\u636e\u79ef\u538b\uff0cOpenTelemetry\u652f\u6301\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u6837<\/strong>\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u914d\u7f6e\u91c7\u6837\u7387\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u5730\u4e22\u5f03\u90e8\u5206\u4f4e\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u786e\u4fdd\u5173\u952e\u6570\u636e\u7684\u53ca\u65f6\u4f20\u8f93\u548c\u5904\u7406\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cOpenTelemetry\u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong>\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u6839\u636e\u4e1a\u52a1\u9700\u6c42\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

3. \u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u9501\u4e0e\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u534f\u8bae<\/strong>
\n\u5728\u591a\u8282\u70b9\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0cOpenTelemetry\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u9501\u548c\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u534f\u8bae<\/strong>\u6765\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f53\u591a\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u540c\u65f6\u5c1d\u8bd5\u66f4\u65b0\u540c\u4e00\u4efd\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u9501\u6765\u534f\u8c03\u8fd9\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u6570\u636e\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cOpenTelemetry\u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u57fa\u4e8eRaft\u534f\u8bae<\/strong>\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u540c\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

OpenTelemetry\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u73b0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0cOpenTelemetry\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u548c\u540c\u6b65\u80fd\u529b\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u4ee5\u67d0\u5927\u578b\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u8be5\u5e73\u53f0\u91c7\u7528\u4e86OpenTelemetry\u6765\u76d1\u63a7\u5176\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528Trace Context\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5e73\u53f0\u6210\u529f\u5c06\u6570\u5343\u4e07\u6761\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u5173\u8054\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u8ffd\u8e2a\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cOpenTelemetry\u7684\u6279\u5904\u7406\u548c\u961f\u5217\u673a\u5236\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6848\u4f8b\u662f\u67d0\u91d1\u878d\u79d1\u6280\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u4f7f\u7528OpenTelemetry\u6765\u76d1\u63a7\u5176\u9ad8\u9891\u4ea4\u6613\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5728\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\uff0cOpenTelemetry\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u6837\u548c\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u7ba1\u7406\u529f\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u7cfb\u7edf\u6709\u6548\u5e94\u5bf9\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u6d2a\u5cf0\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u540e\u7aef\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8fc7\u8f7d\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u9501\u548c\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u534f\u8bae\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u4ea4\u6613\u6570\u636e\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u548c\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\uff0c\u4e3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6709\u529b\u4fdd\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n

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