{"id":32492,"date":"2025-03-04T10:16:05","date_gmt":"2025-03-04T02:16:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=32492"},"modified":"2025-03-04T10:16:05","modified_gmt":"2025-03-04T02:16:05","slug":"%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e6%b5%81%e9%87%8f%e5%88%86%e5%8f%91%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e6%94%af%e6%8c%81%e5%a4%9a%e7%a7%9f%e6%88%b7%e6%9e%b6%e6%9e%84%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/32492.html","title":{"rendered":"\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u53d1\u5982\u4f55\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79df\u6237\u67b6\u6784\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pic.zadbj010.com\/2025\/f5ded3bacb5d69d.jpg\" alt=\"\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u53d1\u5982\u4f55\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79df\u6237\u67b6\u6784\uff1f\" ><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u7684\u540e\u53f0\u76d1\u63a7\u9762\u677f\u4e0a\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u53d1\u73b0\u67d0\u89c6\u9891\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u7a81\u589e300%\uff0c\u800c\u540c\u4e00\u96c6\u7fa4\u5185\u7684\u4f01\u4e1aOA\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f9d\u7136\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u54cd\u5e94\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u770b\u4f3c\u9b54\u6cd5\u7684\u573a\u666f\u80cc\u540e\uff0c\u9690\u85cf\u7740\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u547d\u9898\u2014\u2014<strong>\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u5171\u4eab\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u79df\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e13\u5c5e\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def<\/strong>\u3002\u5f53\u5168\u740377%\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u9009\u62e9\u4e91\u4e0a\u90e8\u7f72\u65f6\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u53d1<\/a>\u6280\u672f\u6b63\u5728\u91cd\u5851\u591a\u79df\u6237\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u5e95\u5c42\u903b\u8f91\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e00-\u591a\u79df\u6237\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u6cbb\u7406\u6311\u6218\">\u4e00\u3001\u591a\u79df\u6237\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u6cbb\u7406\u6311\u6218<\/h3>\n<p>\u591a\u79df\u6237\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u662f<strong>\u8d44\u6e90\u9694\u79bb\u4e0e\u5171\u4eab\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u5e73\u8861<\/strong>\u3002\u5728\u7535\u5546\u5927\u4fc3\u3001\u5728\u7ebf\u6559\u80b2\u76f4\u64ad\u7b49\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u6d41\u91cf\u6d2a\u5cf0\u53ef\u80fd\u8fbe\u5230\u65e5\u5e38\u6c34\u5e73\u768450\u500d\uff0c\u4f46\u79df\u6237\u95f4\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u7b49\u7ea7\u534f\u8bae\uff08SLA\uff09\u8981\u6c42\u59cb\u7ec8\u5982\u4e00\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u786c\u4ef6\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u5668\u5728\u5e94\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u573a\u666f\u65f6\u66b4\u9732\u660e\u663e\u7f3a\u9677\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u9759\u6001\u8def\u7531\u7b56\u7565<\/strong>\u96be\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u79df\u6237\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u4f38\u7f29\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8d44\u6e90\u4e89\u62a2<\/strong>\u5bfc\u81f4\u5173\u952e\u4e1a\u52a1\u94fe\u8def\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u8d28\u91cf\u6ce2\u52a8\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5b89\u5168\u8fb9\u754c\u6a21\u7cca<\/strong>\u589e\u52a0\u8de8\u79df\u6237\u653b\u51fb\u98ce\u9669\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u67d0\u91d1\u878d\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u9887\u5177\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\uff1a\u5f53\u5176\u652f\u4ed8\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u6587\u6863\u5b58\u50a8\u670d\u52a1\u5171\u7528\u7269\u7406\u7f51\u7edc\u65f6\uff0c\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u5360\u7528\u4e8675%\u7684\u5e26\u5bbd\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5bfc\u81f4\u652f\u4ed8\u4ea4\u6613\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7a81\u7834\u8b66\u6212\u9608\u503c\u3002\u8fd9\u5370\u8bc1\u4e86Gartner\u7684\u7814\u5224\u2014\u2014<strong>\u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u53d1\u8d28\u91cf\u5c06\u51b3\u5b9a\u591a\u79df\u6237\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u4ef7\u503c<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e8c-\u667a\u80fd\u5206\u53d1\u7684\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\u8def\u5f84\">\u4e8c\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u5206\u53d1\u7684\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\u8def\u5f84<\/h3>\n<p>\u73b0\u4ee3\u6d41\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u8fc7\u4e09\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u7834\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e00\u96be\u9898\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>1. \u6d41\u91cf\u8bc6\u522b\u5c42\uff1a\u6570\u5b57\u6307\u7eb9\u6280\u672f<\/strong><br \/>\n\u91c7\u7528*\u6df1\u5ea6\u5305\u68c0\u6d4b\uff08DPI\uff09*\u4e0e\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u57283ms\u5185\u5b8c\u6210\u6d41\u91cf\u7279\u5f81\u5206\u6790\u3002\u67d0CDN\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u53d6HTTP\u5934\u90e8\u7684\u79df\u6237ID\u3001API\u8def\u5f84\u7b49128\u7ef4\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u53ef\u8fbe99.97%\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. \u51b3\u7b56\u8c03\u5ea6\u5c42\uff1a\u52a8\u6001\u7b56\u7565\u5f15\u64ce<\/strong><br \/>\n\u5f15\u5165\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5b9a\u4e49\u7f51\u7edc\uff08SDN\uff09\u63a7\u5236\u5668\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u6beb\u79d2\u7ea7\u66f4\u65b0\u3002\u5f53\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u67d0\u89c6\u9891\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u79df\u6237\u7684\u7a81\u53d1\u6d41\u91cf\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u52a8\u5c06\u5176\u8def\u7531\u81f3\u9884\u70ed\u7684\u8fb9\u7f18\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u969c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd*\u5f39\u6027QoS\u673a\u5236*\u4f7f\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u63d0\u534740%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>3. \u6267\u884c\u5c42\uff1a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u6570\u636e\u5e73\u9762<\/strong><br \/>\n\u57fa\u4e8eDPDK\u6280\u672f\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u7528\u6237\u6001\u8f6c\u53d1\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5c06\u5305\u5904\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u81f3\u4f20\u7edf\u65b9\u6848\u76846\u500d\u3002\u5728Kubernetes\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2aPod\u53ef\u83b7\u5f97\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u865a\u62df\u961f\u5217\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u79df\u6237\u95f4*\u7f51\u7edc\u9694\u79bb\u6027*\u8fbe\u5230\u7535\u4fe1\u7ea7\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e09-\u5173\u952e\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u534f\u540c\u521b\u65b0\">\u4e09\u3001\u5173\u952e\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u534f\u540c\u521b\u65b0<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u670d\u52a1\u7f51\u683c\uff08Service Mesh\uff09<\/strong>\u7684\u666e\u53ca\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u9769\u547d\u6027\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u901a\u8fc7Sidecar\u4ee3\u7406\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u7ec6\u7c92\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5355\u4e2aAPI\u63a5\u53e3\u53ef\u4ee5\u914d\u7f6e\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u67d0\u8de8\u56fd SaaS \u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u91d1\u4e1d\u96c0\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u6545\u969c\u53d1\u73b0\u901f\u5ea6\u63d0\u534780%\n<\/li>\n<li>\u8de8\u5730\u57df\u6d41\u91cf\u8c03\u5ea6\u5ef6\u8fdf\u964d\u4f4e\u81f3150ms\u4ee5\u5185\n<\/li>\n<li>\u79df\u6237\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u8def\u7531\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\u5468\u671f\u4ece\u5468\u7ea7\u538b\u7f29\u5230\u5206\u949f\u7ea7\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u667a\u80fd\u9650\u6d41\u7b97\u6cd5<\/strong>\u7684\u8fed\u4ee3\u540c\u6837\u5173\u952e\u3002\u7ed3\u5408\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u9650\u6d41\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6839\u636e\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u9884\u6d4b\u6d41\u91cf\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u5728\u4fdd\u969c\u6838\u5fc3\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u7a81\u53d1\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u5904\u7406\u6548\u7387\u63d0\u9ad835%\u3002\u5f53\u67d0\u79df\u6237\u906d\u9047DDoS\u653b\u51fb\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u572850ms\u5185\u5b8c\u6210\u653b\u51fb\u7279\u5f81\u8bc6\u522b\u5e76\u542f\u52a8\u6e05\u6d17\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"\u56db-\u5b89\u5168\u52a0\u56fa\u7684\u7acb\u4f53\u65b9\u6848\">\u56db\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u52a0\u56fa\u7684\u7acb\u4f53\u65b9\u6848<\/h3>\n<p>\u591a\u79df\u6237\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u9700\u8981<em>\u7eb5\u6df1\u9632\u5fa1\u4f53\u7cfb<\/em>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u4f20\u8f93\u5c42<\/strong>\uff1aTLS 1.3\u7684\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u79df\u6237\u4e13\u5c5e\u8bc1\u4e66\u7ba1\u7406\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8fb9\u754c\u5c42<\/strong>\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">eBPF<\/a>\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5fae\u9694\u79bb\uff0c\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u4e1c\u897f\u5411\u6d41\u91cf\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5e94\u7528\u5c42<\/strong>\uff1aAPI\u7f51\u5173\u96c6\u6210OWASP Top 10\u9632\u62a4\u6a21\u5757\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u67d0\u653f\u52a1\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u653b\u9632\u6f14\u7ec3\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u67b6\u6784\u53ef\u62e6\u622a99.6%\u7684\u96f6\u65e5\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u91cf\u5904\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u635f\u8017\u4f4e\u4e8e5%\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e94-\u4ece\u7406\u8bba\u5230\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u8de8\u8d8a\">\u4e94\u3001\u4ece\u7406\u8bba\u5230\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u8de8\u8d8a<\/h3>\n<p>\u5168\u7403\u9886\u5148\u7684\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u6b63\u5728\u5c06\u7406\u8bba\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u5546\u4e1a\u4f18\u52bf\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>AWS Transit Gateway<\/strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u8def\u7531\u8868\u5d4c\u5957\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6bcf\u79df\u623710\u4e07\u6761\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u8def\u7531\u7b56\u7565\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u963f\u91cc\u4e91CEN<\/strong>\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u8c03\u5ea6\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8de8\u5730\u57df\u6d41\u91cf\u4f18\u5316\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4<100ms>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Azure Front Door<\/strong>\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u63d0\u524d30\u5206\u949f\u9884\u6d4b\u6d41\u91cf\u62d0\u70b9\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5728\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u67d0\u96f6\u552e\u4f01\u4e1a\u901a\u8fc7\u90e8\u7f72\u667a\u80fd\u7f51\u5173\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5c06\u8de8\u4e91\u6d41\u91cf\u6210\u672c\u964d\u4f4e42%\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4fc3\u9500\u671f\u95f4API\u6210\u529f\u7387\u7a33\u5b9a\u572899.995%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f535G\u7f51\u7edc\u50ac\u751f\u5de5\u4e1a\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u6d77\u91cf\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u5f53\u5143\u5b87\u5b99\u5e94\u7528\u5e26\u6765\u6c89\u6d78\u5f0f\u4f53\u9a8c\u7684\u5e26\u5bbd\u6311\u6218\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u53d1<\/a>\u6280\u672f\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u5316\u51fa\u66f4\u7cbe\u7ec6\u7684\u8c03\u63a7\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4ece\u5fae\u79d2\u7ea7\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u63a7\u5236\u5230EB\u7ea7\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6d2a\u6d41\uff0c\u8fd9\u573a\u770b\u4e0d\u89c1\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u91cd\u5851\u6570\u5b57\u7ecf\u6d4e\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u4ea4\u4ed8\u8303\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u7684\u540e\u53f0\u76d1\u63a7\u9762\u677f\u4e0a\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u53d1\u73b0\u67d0\u89c6\u9891\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u7a81\u589e300%\uff0c\u800c\u540c\u4e00\u96c6\u7fa4\u5185\u7684\u4f01\u4e1aOA\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f9d\u7136\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u54cd\u5e94\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u770b\u4f3c\u9b54\u6cd5\u7684\u573a\u666f\u80cc\u540e\uff0c\u9690\u85cf\u7740\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u547d\u9898\u2014\u2014\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u5171\u4eab\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u79df\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e13\u5c5e\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\u3002\u5f53\u5168\u740377%\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u9009\u62e9\u4e91\u4e0a\u90e8\u7f72\u65f6\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u53d1\u6280\u672f\u6b63\u5728\u91cd\u5851\u591a\u79df\u6237\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u5e95\u5c42\u903b\u8f91\u3002 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