{"id":32561,"date":"2025-03-04T10:24:06","date_gmt":"2025-03-04T02:24:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=32561"},"modified":"2025-03-04T10:24:06","modified_gmt":"2025-03-04T02:24:06","slug":"%e5%85%a8%e6%a0%88%e9%93%be%e8%b7%af%e8%bf%bd%e8%b8%aa%e5%9c%a8%e6%b6%88%e6%81%af%e9%98%9f%e5%88%97%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e5%ae%9e%e6%96%bd%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95%e6%98%af%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/32561.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5168\u6808\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5728\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pic.zadbj010.com\/2025\/dd767edbcfb427b.jpg\" alt=\"\u5168\u6808\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5728\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\" ><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u524d\u8a00<\/strong><br \/>\n\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\uff08\u5982Kafka\u3001RabbitMQ\u3001RocketMQ\uff09\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5f02\u6b65\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u95f4\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u8def\u65e5\u76ca\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42\u53ef\u80fd\u8de8\u8d8a\u6570\u5341\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u4e2a\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u4f20\u9012\u3002\u5f53\u51fa\u73b0\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u6216\u6545\u969c\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\u6839\u6e90\uff1f<strong>\u5168\u6808\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/strong>\uff08End-to-End Tracing\uff09\u6b63\u662f\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e00\u96be\u9898\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8<strong>\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5168\u6808\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u57cb\u70b9\u5230\u8de8\u670d\u52a1\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u5b9e\u8df5\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e00-\u5168\u6808\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u903b\u8f91\u4e0e\u6311\u6218\">\u4e00\u3001\u5168\u6808\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u903b\u8f91\u4e0e\u6311\u6218<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u5168\u6808\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/strong>\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5728\u4e8e\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42\u751f\u6210\u552f\u4e00\u7684<strong>TraceID<\/strong>\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u8bf7\u6c42\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u8282\u70b9\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\uff09\u4e2d\u8bb0\u5f55<strong>SpanID<\/strong>\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u901a\u8fc7\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u8fd8\u539f\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u8def\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u57fa\u4e8e\u540c\u6b65HTTP\/RPC\u7684\u8ffd\u8e2a\u65b9\u6848\u9762\u4e34\u4e09\u5927\u6311\u6218\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u5f02\u6b65\u901a\u4fe1\u5272\u88c2\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587<\/strong>\uff1a\u6d88\u606f\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5904\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6216\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u4f20\u9012TraceID\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6d88\u606f\u5e7f\u64ad\u589e\u52a0\u590d\u6742\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e00\u6761\u6d88\u606f\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u591a\u4e2a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u94fe\u8def\u5206\u652f\u589e\u591a\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6d88\u606f\u5806\u79ef\u5e72\u6270\u65f6\u5e8f\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5904\u7406\u5ef6\u8fdf\u53ef\u80fd\u6253\u4e71\u94fe\u8def\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u987a\u5e8f\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u5b9e\u73b0\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7684\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u9700\u8981<strong>\u91cd\u6784\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4f20\u9012\u673a\u5236<\/strong>\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbe\u8ba1\u517c\u5bb9\u5f02\u6b65\u6d88\u606f\u7279\u6027\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e8c-\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684\u56db\u5927\u5b9e\u65bd\u6b65\u9aa4\">\u4e8c\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684\u56db\u5927\u5b9e\u65bd\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h3>\n<h4 id=\"1-\u6807\u51c6\u5316traceid\u4e0espanid\u6ce8\u5165\"><strong>1. \u6807\u51c6\u5316TraceID\u4e0eSpanID\u6ce8\u5165<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u6d88\u606f\u751f\u4ea7\u7aef\uff0c\u9700\u5c06\u5f53\u524d\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7684<strong>TraceID<\/strong>\u3001<strong>ParentSpanID<\/strong>\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u6ce8\u5165\u6d88\u606f\u5934\uff08Headers\uff09\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cKafka\u652f\u6301\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6d88\u606f\u5934\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u5f0f\u5d4c\u5165\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-java\">\/\/ \u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u793a\u4f8b\uff08Java\uff09  \r\nProducerRecord&lt;String, String&gt; record = new ProducerRecord&lt;&gt;(&quot;topic&quot;, &quot;value&quot;);  \r\nrecord.headers().add(&quot;X-Trace-ID&quot;, traceId.getBytes());  \r\nrecord.headers().add(&quot;X-Parent-Span-ID&quot;, parentSpanId.getBytes());  \r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5728\u62c9\u53d6\u6d88\u606f\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u4f18\u5148\u4ece\u6d88\u606f\u5934\u8bfb\u53d6TraceID\u3002\u82e5\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5219\u751f\u6210\u65b0\u7684TraceID\uff08\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6d88\u606f\u6e90\u4e3a\u5916\u90e8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"2-\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8de8\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4f20\u9012\u534f\u8bae\"><strong>2. \u8bbe\u8ba1\u8de8\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4f20\u9012\u534f\u8bae<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4fdd\u6301\u94fe\u8def\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\uff0c\u9700\u5b9a\u4e49\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u683c\u5f0f\u3002\u63a8\u8350\u91c7\u7528<strong>OpenTelemetry<\/strong>\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5176\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86<code>traceparent<\/code>\u5b57\u6bb5\uff0c\u5305\u542bTraceID\u3001SpanID\u548c\u91c7\u6837\u6807\u5fd7\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>traceparent: 00-0af7651916cd43dd8448eb211c80319c-b7ad6b7169203331-01  \r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u8be5\u534f\u8bae\u517c\u5bb9\u4e3b\u6d41\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\uff0c\u4e14\u88abJaeger\u3001Zipkin\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u539f\u751f\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"3-\u89e3\u51b3\u6d88\u606f\u5e7f\u64ad\u4e0e\u5e76\u53d1\u6d88\u8d39\u95ee\u9898\"><strong>3. \u89e3\u51b3\u6d88\u606f\u5e7f\u64ad\u4e0e\u5e76\u53d1\u6d88\u8d39\u95ee\u9898<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u5f53\u4e00\u6761\u6d88\u606f\u88ab\u591a\u4e2a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5904\u7406\u65f6\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u6811\u72b6\u94fe\u8def\u6a21\u578b\u4f1a\u5931\u6548\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u53ef\u91c7\u7528<strong>\u591a\u7236Span<\/strong>\u673a\u5236\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u751f\u6210\u6d88\u606f\u65f6\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee3\u8868\u6d88\u606f\u53d1\u5e03\u7684Span\uff08\u5982<code>PublishSpan<\/code>\uff09\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li>\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5904\u7406\u6d88\u606f\u65f6\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u72ec\u7acb\u7684<code>ConsumeSpan<\/code>\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06<code>PublishSpan<\/code>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u903b\u8f91\u4e0a\u7684\u7236\u8282\u70b9\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li>\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u652f\u6301\u540c\u4e00TraceID\u4e0b\u591a\u4e2a\u5e76\u884cSpan\u5206\u652f\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 id=\"4-\u96c6\u6210\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7\u544a\u8b66\"><strong>4. \u96c6\u6210\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7\u544a\u8b66<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u94fe\u8def\u6570\u636e\u9700\u4e0e\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001\u6307\u6807\u8054\u52a8\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5f53\u67d0\u4e2a\u6d88\u606f\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7684\u5904\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\u8d85\u8fc7\u9608\u503c\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7TraceID\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u8054\u5230\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u4e0a\u6e38\u670d\u52a1\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li>\u5728<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">Prometheus<\/a>\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u9488\u5bf9<code>mq_process_duration_seconds<\/code>\u7684\u544a\u8b66\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u5e76\u5d4c\u5165TraceID\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6807\u7b7e\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e09-\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0e\u5de5\u5177\u9009\u578b\">\u4e09\u3001\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0e\u5de5\u5177\u9009\u578b<\/h3>\n<h4 id=\"1-\u81ea\u52a8\u57cb\u70b9\u4e0e\u4ee3\u7801\u4fb5\u5165\u6027\u5e73\u8861\"><strong>1. \u81ea\u52a8\u57cb\u70b9\u4e0e\u4ee3\u7801\u4fb5\u5165\u6027\u5e73\u8861<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u4f4e\u4fb5\u5165\u65b9\u6848<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7APM\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u5982<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">SkyWalking<\/a><\/strong>\u3001<strong>Pinpoint<\/strong>\uff09\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u62e6\u622a\u6d88\u606f\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff08\u5982KafkaProducer\u3001RabbitTemplate\uff09\u7684API\u8c03\u7528\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9ad8\u7075\u6d3b\u65b9\u6848<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528OpenTelemetry SDK\u624b\u52a8\u57cb\u70b9\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u5b9a\u5236\u8ffd\u8e2a\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 id=\"2-\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u7684\u9002\u914d\"><strong>2. \u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u7684\u9002\u914d<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u4e0d\u540c\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u5dee\u5f02\u9700\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u5904\u7406\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217<\/th>\n<th>\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4f20\u9012\u65b9\u5f0f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Kafka<\/td>\n<td>\u6d88\u606f\u5934\uff08Headers\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>RabbitMQ<\/td>\n<td>Headers\u5c5e\u6027\u6216\u6d88\u606f\u5143\u6570\u636e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>RocketMQ<\/td>\n<td>\u6d88\u606f\u5c5e\u6027\uff08Properties\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4 id=\"3-\u5f02\u6b65\u94fe\u8def\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5b9e\u8df5\"><strong>3. \u5f02\u6b65\u94fe\u8def\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5b9e\u8df5<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u4ee5<strong>Jaeger<\/strong>\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e00\u6761\u5305\u542b\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u94fe\u8def\u53ef\u80fd\u5448\u73b0\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>[UserService] --(HTTP)--&gt; [OrderService] --(Kafka)--&gt; [InventoryService]  \r\n[OrderService] --(Kafka)--&gt; [NotificationService]  \r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7<strong>\u65f6\u5e8f\u56fe<\/strong>\u4e0e<strong>\u7011\u5e03\u56fe<\/strong>\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u53ef\u6e05\u6670\u5c55\u793a\u6d88\u606f\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u4f20\u8f93\u3001\u6d88\u8d39\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6d88\u8017\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u56db-\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\">\u56db\u3001\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u91c7\u6837\u7387\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u6838\u5fc3\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d88\u606f\u542f\u7528100%\u91c7\u6837\uff0c\u975e\u5173\u952e\u6d88\u606f\u63091%\u91c7\u6837\uff0c\u517c\u987e\u6570\u636e\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u4e0e\u5b58\u50a8\u6210\u672c\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6d88\u606f\u5934\u538b\u7f29<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f53TraceID\u643a\u5e26\u8fc7\u591a\u6807\u7b7e\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u91c7\u7528Base64\u7f16\u7801\u6216\u5b57\u5178\u538b\u7f29\uff08\u5982Zipkin\u7684<code>B3<\/code>\u683c\u5f0f\uff09\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u6062\u590d<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u7ebf\u7a0b\u672c\u5730\u5b58\u50a8\uff08TLS\uff09\u6216\u53cd\u5e94\u5f0f\u7f16\u7a0b\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\uff08\u5982Reactor\u7684Context\uff09\u4f20\u9012TraceID\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Trace\u4e0e\u65e5\u5fd7\u5173\u8054<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u65e5\u5fd7\u6a21\u677f\u4e2d\u56fa\u5b9a\u8f93\u51faTraceID\uff08\u4f8b\u5982MDC\u673a\u5236\uff09\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7ELK\u5feb\u901f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u76f8\u5173\u65e5\u5fd7\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e94-\u771f\u5b9e\u573a\u666f\u6848\u4f8b\u89e3\u6790\">\u4e94\u3001\u771f\u5b9e\u573a\u666f\u6848\u4f8b\u89e3\u6790<\/h3>\n<p>\u67d0\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u5728\u201c\u53cc11\u201d\u5927\u4fc3\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u906d\u9047\u8ba2\u5355\u72b6\u6001\u66f4\u65b0\u5ef6\u8fdf\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5168\u6808\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u53d1\u73b0\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u8ba2\u5355\u670d\u52a1\u53d1\u9001Kafka\u6d88\u606f\u65f6\uff0c\u672a\u6b63\u786e\u4f20\u9012TraceID\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e0b\u6e38\u5e93\u5b58\u670d\u52a1\u94fe\u8def\u65ad\u88c2\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li>\u6d88\u606f\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6c60\u6ee1\u8d1f\u8377\uff0c\u5904\u7406\u8017\u65f6\u4ece\u5e73\u574750ms\u6fc0\u589e\u81f32s\u3002<br \/>\n<strong>\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/strong>\uff1a\n<\/li>\n<li>\u4fee\u590dTraceID\u6ce8\u5165\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6d88\u606f\u5934\u5305\u542b\u5b8c\u6574\u7684<code>traceparent<\/code>\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li>\u6839\u636e\u94fe\u8def\u6570\u636e\u6269\u5bb9\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u5e76\u4f18\u5316\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6c60\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5b9e\u65bd\u540e\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u5b9a\u4f4d\u65f6\u95f4\u4ece\u5c0f\u65f6\u7ea7\u7f29\u77ed\u81f3\u5206\u949f\u7ea7\uff0c\u6d88\u606f\u5904\u7406\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u63d0\u5347300%\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u516d-\u672a\u6765\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e0e\u6269\u5c55\u601d\u8003\">\u516d\u3001\u672a\u6765\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e0e\u6269\u5c55\u601d\u8003<\/h3>\n<p>\u968f\u7740<strong>\u670d\u52a1\u7f51\u683c<\/strong>\uff08Service Mesh\uff09\u548c<strong>Serverless\u67b6\u6784<\/strong>\u7684\u5174\u8d77\uff0c\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5c06\u9762\u4e34\u65b0\u6311\u6218\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5728Istio\u7b49\u7f51\u683c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5c06Envoy\u4ee3\u7406\u7684\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7684Span\u5173\u8054\uff1f\n<\/li>\n<li>\u65e0\u72b6\u6001\u51fd\u6570\uff08\u5982AWS Lambda\uff09\u5904\u7406\u6d88\u606f\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u7ef4\u6301\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\uff1f<br \/>\n\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u6f14\u8fdb\u65b9\u5411\u5305\u62ec<strong>\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u8de8\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u8ffd\u8e2a\u8bed\u4e49<\/strong>\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca<strong>AI\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e0e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u6839\u56e0\u5206\u6790<\/a><\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u524d\u8a00 \u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\uff08\u5982Kafka\u3001RabbitMQ\u3001RocketMQ\uff09\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5f02\u6b65\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u95f4\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u8def\u65e5\u76ca\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42\u53ef\u80fd\u8de8\u8d8a\u6570\u5341\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u4e2a\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u4f20\u9012\u3002\u5f53\u51fa\u73b0\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u6216\u6545\u969c\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\u6839\u6e90\uff1f\u5168\u6808\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff08End-to-End Tracing\uff09\u6b63\u662f\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e00\u96be\u9898\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5168\u6808\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u57cb\u70b9\u5230\u8de8\u670d\u52a1\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u5b9e\u8df5\u8def\u5f84\u3002 \u4e00\u3001\u5168\u6808\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u903b\u8f91\u4e0e\u6311\u6218 \u5168\u6808\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5728\u4e8e\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42\u751f\u6210\u552f\u4e00\u7684TraceID\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u8bf7\u6c42\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u8282\u70b9\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\uff09\u4e2d\u8bb0\u5f55SpanID\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u901a\u8fc7\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u8fd8\u539f\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u8def\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u57fa\u4e8e\u540c\u6b65HTTP\/RPC\u7684\u8ffd\u8e2a\u65b9\u6848\u9762\u4e34\u4e09\u5927\u6311\u6218\uff1a \u5f02\u6b65\u901a\u4fe1\u5272\u88c2\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\uff1a\u6d88\u606f\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5904\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6216\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u4f20\u9012TraceID\uff1b \u6d88\u606f\u5e7f\u64ad\u589e\u52a0\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\uff1a\u4e00\u6761\u6d88\u606f\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u591a\u4e2a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u94fe\u8def\u5206\u652f\u589e\u591a\uff1b \u6d88\u606f\u5806\u79ef\u5e72\u6270\u65f6\u5e8f\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5904\u7406\u5ef6\u8fdf\u53ef\u80fd\u6253\u4e71\u94fe\u8def\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u987a\u5e8f\u3002 \u5b9e\u73b0\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7684\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u6784\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4f20\u9012\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbe\u8ba1\u517c\u5bb9\u5f02\u6b65\u6d88\u606f\u7279\u6027\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6a21\u578b\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684\u56db\u5927\u5b9e\u65bd\u6b65\u9aa4 1. \u6807\u51c6\u5316TraceID\u4e0eSpanID\u6ce8\u5165 \u5728\u6d88\u606f\u751f\u4ea7\u7aef\uff0c\u9700\u5c06\u5f53\u524d\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7684TraceID\u3001ParentSpanID\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u6ce8\u5165\u6d88\u606f\u5934\uff08Headers\uff09\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cKafka\u652f\u6301\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6d88\u606f\u5934\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u5f0f\u5d4c\u5165\uff1a \/\/ \u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u793a\u4f8b\uff08Java\uff09 ProducerRecord&lt;String, String&gt; record = new ProducerRecord&lt;&gt;(&quot;topic&quot;, &quot;value&quot;); record.headers().add(&quot;X-Trace-ID&quot;, traceId.getBytes()); record.headers().add(&quot;X-Parent-Span-ID&quot;, parentSpanId.getBytes()); \u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5728\u62c9\u53d6\u6d88\u606f\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u4f18\u5148\u4ece\u6d88\u606f\u5934\u8bfb\u53d6TraceID\u3002\u82e5\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5219\u751f\u6210\u65b0\u7684TraceID\uff08\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6d88\u606f\u6e90\u4e3a\u5916\u90e8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff09\u3002 2. \u8bbe\u8ba1\u8de8\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4f20\u9012\u534f\u8bae \u4e3a\u4fdd\u6301\u94fe\u8def\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\uff0c\u9700\u5b9a\u4e49\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u683c\u5f0f\u3002\u63a8\u8350\u91c7\u7528OpenTelemetry\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5176\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86traceparent\u5b57\u6bb5\uff0c\u5305\u542bTraceID\u3001SpanID\u548c\u91c7\u6837\u6807\u5fd7\uff1a traceparent: 00-0af7651916cd43dd8448eb211c80319c-b7ad6b7169203331-01 \u8be5\u534f\u8bae\u517c\u5bb9\u4e3b\u6d41\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\uff0c\u4e14\u88abJaeger\u3001Zipkin\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u539f\u751f\u652f\u6301\u3002 3. \u89e3\u51b3\u6d88\u606f\u5e7f\u64ad\u4e0e\u5e76\u53d1\u6d88\u8d39\u95ee\u9898 \u5f53\u4e00\u6761\u6d88\u606f\u88ab\u591a\u4e2a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5904\u7406\u65f6\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u6811\u72b6\u94fe\u8def\u6a21\u578b\u4f1a\u5931\u6548\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u53ef\u91c7\u7528\u591a\u7236Span\u673a\u5236\uff1a \u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u751f\u6210\u6d88\u606f\u65f6\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee3\u8868\u6d88\u606f\u53d1\u5e03\u7684Span\uff08\u5982PublishSpan\uff09\uff1b \u6bcf\u4e2a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5904\u7406\u6d88\u606f\u65f6\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u72ec\u7acb\u7684ConsumeSpan\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06PublishSpan\u4f5c\u4e3a\u903b\u8f91\u4e0a\u7684\u7236\u8282\u70b9\uff1b \u8ffd\u8e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u652f\u6301\u540c\u4e00TraceID\u4e0b\u591a\u4e2a\u5e76\u884cSpan\u5206\u652f\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u3002 4. \u96c6\u6210\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7\u544a\u8b66 \u94fe\u8def\u6570\u636e\u9700\u4e0e\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001\u6307\u6807\u8054\u52a8\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a \u5f53\u67d0\u4e2a\u6d88\u606f\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7684\u5904\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\u8d85\u8fc7\u9608\u503c\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7TraceID\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u8054\u5230\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u4e0a\u6e38\u670d\u52a1\uff1b 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