{"id":32579,"date":"2025-03-04T10:26:11","date_gmt":"2025-03-04T02:26:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=32579"},"modified":"2025-03-04T10:26:11","modified_gmt":"2025-03-04T02:26:11","slug":"%e5%88%86%e5%b8%83%e5%bc%8f%e8%bf%bd%e8%b8%aa%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e4%b8%8e%e7%9b%91%e6%8e%a7%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e9%9b%86%e6%88%90%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/32579.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5982\u4f55\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u96c6\u6210\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n

\"\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5982\u4f55\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u96c6\u6210\uff1f\"<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

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\u4e00\u3001\u89e3\u6784\u4e24\u5927\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4ef7\u503c<\/h3>\n

\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/a>\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u552f\u4e00TraceID\u4e32\u8054\u8de8\u670d\u52a1\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u6bcf\u4e2aSpan\u7684\u8d77\u6b62\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u5143\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u7ed9\u6bcf\u6b21\u8bf7\u6c42\u8d34\u4e0a\u201c\u7269\u6d41\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7801\u201d\u3002\u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u5177Jaeger\u6355\u83b7\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\uff0c\u67d0\u6b21\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u67e5\u8be2\u8017\u65f6\u5360\u6bd4\u8d85\u8fc770%\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u53ef\u88ab\u76f4\u63a5\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\u5219\u50cf\u533b\u9662\u7684\u4f53\u68c0\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0cPrometheus\u7684\u65f6\u5e8f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6301\u7eed\u91c7\u96c6CPU\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u3001QPS\u7b49\u6307\u6807\uff0cGrafana\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u4e0a\u7684\u7a81\u523a\u66f2\u7ebf\u6697\u793a\u7740\u6f5c\u5728\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u4f46\u5f53\u670d\u52a1\u54cd\u5e94\u53d8\u6162\u65f6\uff0c\u4ec5\u77e5\u9053CPU\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u77e5\u9053\u75c5\u4eba\u53d1\u70e7\u5374\u67e5\u4e0d\u51fa\u611f\u67d3\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u5272\u88c2\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u56f0\u5883\uff1a\u76d1\u63a7\u4eea\u8868\u53d1\u51fa\u78c1\u76d8IO\u9884\u8b66\uff0c\u800c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u9700\u8981\u624b\u52a8\u5173\u8054\u65e5\u5fd7\u624d\u80fd\u53d1\u73b0\u662f\u67d0\u4e2a\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u670d\u52a1\u5f02\u5e38\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u8fde\u9501\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u96c6\u6210\u7684\u56db\u5927\u6280\u672f\u7ebd\u5e26<\/h3>\n
    \n
  1. \n

    \u6570\u636e\u8840\u7f18\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u7f1d\u5408<\/strong>
    \n\u5728Kafka\u6d88\u606f\u603b\u7ebf\u4e0a\u540c\u65f6\u4f20\u8f93\u6307\u6807\u6570\u636e\u548c\u8ffd\u8e2aSpan\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7OpenTelemetry\u89c4\u8303\u7684Resource\u5c5e\u6027\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u5173\u8054\u3002\u5f53\u67d0\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u7684P99\u5ef6\u8fdf\u62a5\u8b66\u65f6\uff0c\u80fd\u7acb\u5373\u8c03\u53d6\u5bf9\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5feb\u7167\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u662f\u4e0b\u6e38\u7f13\u5b58\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6279\u91cf\u67e5\u8be2\u672a\u505a\u5206\u9875\u5bfc\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    \u5b58\u50a8\u5c42\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u6cbb\u7406<\/strong>
    \nElasticsearch\u7684\u7d22\u5f15\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c06TraceID\u4f5c\u4e3a\u76d1\u63a7\u6307\u6807\u7684\u5143\u6570\u636e\u5b57\u6bb5\u5b58\u50a8\u3002\u67e5\u8be2\u67d0\u53f0\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u9ad8\u8d1f\u8f7d\u544a\u8b66\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u7a7f\u900f\u5230\u5177\u4f53\u5bfc\u81f4\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6162\u67e5\u8be2\u94fe\u8def\u3002\u67d0\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u91c7\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6848\u540e\uff0c\u6545\u969c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u65f6\u95f4\u7f29\u77ed\u4e8683%\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    \u667a\u80fd\u544a\u8b66\u7684\u534f\u540c\u589e\u6548<\/strong>
    \n\u5728AlertManager\u7684\u544a\u8b66\u89c4\u5219\u4e2d\u5d4c\u5165\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u5f53API\u9519\u8bef\u7387\u8d85\u8fc7\u9608\u503c\u65f6\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u89e6\u53d1\u9884\u5173\u8054\u7684\u5178\u578b\u9519\u8bef\u94fe\u8def\u5206\u6790\u3002\u91d1\u878d\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u8fc7\u8be5\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5c06\u8d44\u91d1\u7ed3\u7b97\u5931\u8d25\u7684    \u6839\u56e0\u5206\u6790<\/a>\u4ece\u5c0f\u65f6\u7ea7\u538b\u7f29\u5230\u5206\u949f\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  4. \n

    \u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u7684\u8de8\u7ef4\u5ea6\u900f\u89c6<\/strong>
    \nGrafana\u63d2\u4ef6\u4e0eJaeger\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u5728\u6307\u6807\u56fe\u8868\u4e0a\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0b\u94bb\u5230\u8ffd\u8e2a\u8be6\u60c5\u3002\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u53d1\u73b0\u8ba2\u5355\u670d\u52a1\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7a81\u589e\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u706b\u7130\u56fe\u53ef\u7acb\u5373\u8bc6\u522b\u51fa\u662f\u65b0\u7684\u63a8\u8350\u7b97\u6cd5\u670d\u52a1\u5f15\u5165\u7684\u9012\u5f52\u8c03\u7528\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u4e09\u3001\u5de5\u7a0b\u5316\u843d\u5730\u7684\u4e09\u5ea7\u5927\u5c71<\/h3>\n

    \u67d0\u89c6\u9891\u5e73\u53f0\u5728\u96c6\u6210\u521d\u671f\u906d\u9047\u65e5\u5747TB\u7ea7\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6d2a\u6d41\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u6837\u7b56\u7565<\/strong>\u6210\u4e3a\u7834\u5c40\u5173\u952e\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e3a\u9519\u8bef\u8bf7\u6c42\u4fdd\u7559100%\u91c7\u6837\u7387\uff0c\u6b63\u5e38\u8bf7\u6c42\u63091%\u52a8\u6001\u91c7\u6837\uff0c\u5b58\u50a8\u6210\u672c\u964d\u4f4e40\u500d\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u8bca\u65ad\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u534f\u8bae\u5dee\u5f02\u7684\u6311\u6218\u5728\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5c24\u4e3a\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c\u67d0\u8de8\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u901a\u8fc7OpenTelemetry Collector<\/strong>\u5b9e\u73b0\u591a\u534f\u8bae\u8f6c\u6362\uff0c\u5c06Zipkin\u3001Jaeger\u3001SkyWalking<\/a>\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7edf\u4e00\u6210OTLP\u683c\u5f0f\u8f93\u5165\u76d1\u63a7\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u4f7f\u591a\u4e91\u73af\u5883\u7684\u89c2\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u7edf\u4e00\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u5728\u5f02\u6b65\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u8def\u4e2d\uff0c\u67d0\u7269\u6d41\u7cfb\u7edf\u56e0RabbitMQ\u6d88\u606f\u4e22\u5931\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u65ad\u94fe\uff0c\u5f15\u5165\u900f\u4f20\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u589e\u5f3a\u7ec4\u4ef6<\/strong>\u540e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6d88\u606f\u5934\u643a\u5e26TraceContext\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u91cd\u5efa\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5305\u88f9\u72b6\u6001\u66f4\u65b0\u8f68\u8ff9\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u56db\u3001\u843d\u5730\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u7684\u9ec4\u91d1\u6cd5\u5219<\/h3>\n
      \n
    1. \n

      \u57cb\u70b9\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u827a\u672f<\/strong>
      \n\u5728\u5173\u952e\u670d\u52a1\u5165\u53e3\/\u51fa\u53e3\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8bbf\u95ee\u5c42\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u7b4915\u4e2a\u9ec4\u91d1\u57cb\u70b9\u4f4d\u7f6e\u690d\u5165\u63a2\u9488\uff0c\u67d0\u793e\u4ea4APP\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u5206\u7ea7\u57cb\u70b9\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0d\u52305%\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u635f\u8017\u83b7\u53d6\u4e8695%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u94fe\u8def\u53ef\u89c1\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    2. \n

      \u6570\u636e\u7ba1\u9053\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u5206\u6d41<\/strong>
      \n\u5728Flink\u6d41\u5904\u7406\u5f15\u64ce\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8def\u7531\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u5c06\u542b\u9519\u8bef\u6807\u8bb0\u7684\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u5bfc\u5165\u70ed\u5b58\u50a8\u96c6\u7fa4\uff0c\u6b63\u5e38\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u5165\u51b7\u5b58\u50a8\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5206\u7ea7\u5904\u7406\u4f7f\u5b9e\u65f6\u8bca\u65ad\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u63d0\u53476\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    3. \n

      \u5b89\u5168\u8fb9\u754c\u7684\u7cbe\u7ec6\u63a7\u5236<\/strong>
      \n\u91d1\u878d\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u5728\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u81ea\u52a8\u8131\u654f\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u53f7\u5b57\u6bb5\uff0c\u5ba1\u8ba1\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u8bbf\u95ee\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u65e2\u6ee1\u8db3\u6545\u969c\u6392\u67e5\u9700\u6c42\u53c8\u7b26\u5408GDPR\u5408\u89c4\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    4. \n

      \u4ef7\u503c\u95ed\u73af\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u8fd0\u8425<\/strong>
      \n\u67d0IoT\u5e73\u53f0\u5efa\u7acb\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u8d28\u91cf\u8bc4\u5206\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u76d1\u6d4bSpan\u4e22\u5931\u7387\u3001\u65f6\u949f\u504f\u5dee\u7b49\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u4f18\u5316\u63a2\u9488\u90e8\u7f72\u3002\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\u5185\u6570\u636e\u5b8c\u6574\u5ea6\u4ece78%\u63d0\u5347\u81f399.2%\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

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