{"id":32591,"date":"2025-03-04T10:27:35","date_gmt":"2025-03-04T02:27:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=32591"},"modified":"2025-03-04T10:27:35","modified_gmt":"2025-03-04T02:27:35","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e8%b0%83%e7%94%a8%e9%93%be%e7%9a%84%e9%93%be%e8%b7%af%e5%8e%8b%e6%b5%8b%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/32591.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u670d\u52a1\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u7684\u94fe\u8def\u538b\u6d4b\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pic.zadbj010.com\/2025\/30a284955fd2d2c.jpg\" alt=\"\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u670d\u52a1\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u7684\u94fe\u8def\u538b\u6d4b\uff1f\" ><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u524d\u8a00<\/strong><br \/>\n\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u67b6\u6784\u65e5\u76ca\u666e\u53ca\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u670d\u52a1\u8c03\u7528\u94fe<\/a><\/strong>\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u5448\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u589e\u957f\u3002\u4e00\u6b21\u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42\u53ef\u80fd\u8de8\u8d8a\u6570\u5341\u4e2a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3001\u7f13\u5b58\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u3002\u5f53\u7cfb\u7edf\u6d41\u91cf\u7a81\u589e\u6216\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u8c03\u6574\u65f6\uff0c<strong>\u94fe\u8def\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888<\/strong>\u5f80\u5f80\u9690\u85cf\u5728\u6700\u8106\u5f31\u7684\u73af\u8282\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u7cbe\u51c6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9690\u60a3\uff1f\u7b54\u6848\u662f\u901a\u8fc7<strong>\u94fe\u8def\u538b\u6d4b<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\u538b\u529b\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5bf9\u6574\u4e2a\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u8def\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u6d41\u91cf\u6a21\u62df\u4e0e\u6781\u9650\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u6790\u94fe\u8def\u538b\u6d4b\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u5957\u53ef\u843d\u5730\u7684\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u538b\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e00-\u94fe\u8def\u538b\u6d4b\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u76ee\u6807\u4e0e\u6311\u6218\"><strong>\u4e00\u3001\u94fe\u8def\u538b\u6d4b\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u76ee\u6807\u4e0e\u6311\u6218<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u94fe\u8def\u538b\u6d4b<\/strong>\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4e0e\u5bb9\u9519\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5176\u7279\u6b8a\u6027\u5728\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u8986\u76d6\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7535\u5546\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u4e0b\u5355-\u652f\u4ed8-\u5e93\u5b58\u540c\u6b65\u201d\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5355\u4e00\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f20\u7edf\u538b\u6d4b\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u5728\u4e8e\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u8c03\u7528\u8def\u5f84\u5272\u88c2<\/strong>\uff1a\u5355\u70b9\u538b\u6d4b\u65e0\u6cd5\u6a21\u62df\u771f\u5b9e\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6570\u636e\u6c61\u67d3\u98ce\u9669<\/strong>\uff1a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u80fd\u6c61\u67d3\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u76d1\u63a7\u76f2\u533a<\/strong>\uff1a\u96be\u4ee5\u8ffd\u8e2a\u8de8\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8870\u51cf\u70b9\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u538b\u6d4b<\/strong>\u9700\u89e3\u51b3\u4e09\u5927\u6838\u5fc3\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6d41\u91cf\u67d3\u8272<\/strong>\uff1a\u533a\u5206\u538b\u6d4b\u6d41\u91cf\u4e0e\u771f\u5b9e\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u6570\u636e\u6df7\u6dc6\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4f9d\u8d56\u9694\u79bb<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u63a5\u53e3\u7b49\u5916\u90e8\u4f9d\u8d56\u8fdb\u884cMock\u6216\u5f71\u5b50\u8868\u5904\u7406\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7cbe\u51c6\u76d1\u63a7<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/a>\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u5982<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">SkyWalking<\/a>\u3001Zipkin\uff09\u5b9e\u65f6\u6355\u83b7\u5404\u8282\u70b9\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e8c-\u94fe\u8def\u538b\u6d4b\u7684\u56db\u5927\u5b9e\u65bd\u9636\u6bb5\"><strong>\u4e8c\u3001\u94fe\u8def\u538b\u6d4b\u7684\u56db\u5927\u5b9e\u65bd\u9636\u6bb5<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4 id=\"1-\u62d3\u6251\u68b3\u7406\u4e0e\u573a\u666f\u5efa\u6a21\"><strong>1. \u62d3\u6251\u68b3\u7406\u4e0e\u573a\u666f\u5efa\u6a21<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><em>\u201c\u538b\u6d4b\u4e0d\u662f\u76f2\u76ee\u65bd\u538b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u7cbe\u51c6\u63a8\u6f14\u3002\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u7ed8\u5236\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u8def\u56fe<\/strong>\uff1a\u5229\u7528APM\uff08\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u7ba1\u7406\uff09\u5de5\u5177\u751f\u6210\u670d\u52a1\u4f9d\u8d56\u62d3\u6251\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u5173\u952e\u8def\u5f84\uff08\u5982\u6838\u5fc3\u4ea4\u6613\u94fe\u8def\uff09\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5b9a\u4e49\u538b\u6d4b\u573a\u666f<\/strong>\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u4e1a\u52a1\u5cf0\u503c\uff08\u5982\u53cc11\u3001\u79d2\u6740\u6d3b\u52a8\uff09\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6d41\u91cf\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5305\u62ecQPS\u3001\u5e76\u53d1\u7528\u6237\u6570\u3001\u8bf7\u6c42\u53c2\u6570\u7ec4\u5408\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30<\/strong>\uff1a\u8bc6\u522b\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u96ea\u5d29\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u8584\u5f31\u670d\u52a1\uff08\u5982\u5e93\u5b58\u670d\u52a1\uff09\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u7194\u65ad\u9884\u6848\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u6848\u4f8b<\/strong>\uff1a\u67d0\u91d1\u878d\u5e73\u53f0\u5728\u538b\u6d4b\u524d\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u652f\u4ed8\u94fe\u8def\u4e2d80%\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6765\u81ea\u98ce\u63a7\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u540c\u6b65\u8c03\u7528\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5f02\u6b65\u5316\u6539\u9020\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u63d0\u53473\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"2-\u73af\u5883\u9694\u79bb\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u6784\u9020\"><strong>2. \u73af\u5883\u9694\u79bb\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u6784\u9020<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><em>\u201c\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u538b\u6d4b\u5fc5\u987b\u5b9e\u73b0\u2018\u65e0\u4fb5\u5165\u2019\u4e0e\u2018\u96f6\u6c61\u67d3\u2019\u3002\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5f71\u5b50\u73af\u5883\u642d\u5efa<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u538b\u6d4b\u65f6\u52a8\u6001\u8def\u7531\u6d41\u91cf\u81f3\u5f71\u5b50\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6216Mock\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u810f\u6570\u636e\u5199\u5165\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6570\u636e\u5de5\u5382\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/strong>\uff1a\u751f\u6210\u7b26\u5408\u4e1a\u52a1\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\uff08\u5982\u7528\u6237ID\u52a0\u7279\u5b9a\u524d\u7f00\uff09\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u3001\u53ef\u6e05\u7406\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6d41\u91cf\u56de\u653e\u6280\u672f<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f55\u5236\u771f\u5b9e\u6d41\u91cf\u5e76\u8c03\u8282\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6a21\u62df\u7a81\u53d1\u6d41\u91cf\u573a\u666f\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u5de5\u5177\u63a8\u8350<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Apache JMeter<\/strong>\uff1a\u652f\u6301\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u538b\u6d4b\u4e0e\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u811a\u672c\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tcpcopy<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b9e\u65f6\u590d\u5236\u7ebf\u4e0a\u6d41\u91cf\u81f3\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>ShardingSphere<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7SQL\u6539\u5199\u5b9e\u73b0\u5f71\u5b50\u8868\u8def\u7531\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 id=\"3-\u6267\u884c\u538b\u6d4b\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\"><strong>3. \u6267\u884c\u538b\u6d4b\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><em>\u201c\u538b\u529b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u5728\u4e8e\u53d1\u73b0\u610f\u6599\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u74f6\u9888\u3002\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6e10\u8fdb\u5f0f\u52a0\u538b<\/strong>\uff1a\u4ece\u57fa\u51c6\u8d1f\u8f7d\u9010\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u81f3\u6781\u9650\u503c\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u7cfb\u7edf\u54cd\u5e94\u66f2\u7ebf\u4e0e\u9519\u8bef\u7387\u53d8\u5316\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u591a\u7ef4\u6307\u6807\u76d1\u63a7<\/strong>\uff1a\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5c42<\/strong>\uff1aCPU\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u3001\u78c1\u76d8IO\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u670d\u52a1\u5c42<\/strong>\uff1a\u63a5\u53e3RT\uff08\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\uff09\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u7801\u5206\u5e03\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u5c42<\/strong>\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u6c60\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3001MQ\u5806\u79ef\u91cf\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7194\u65ad\u4e0e\u964d\u7ea7\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e3b\u52a8\u89e6\u53d1\u9650\u6d41\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u6108\u80fd\u529b\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u5178\u578b\u95ee\u9898\u5b9a\u4f4d<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u82e5\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u6c60\u6ee1\uff0c\u9700\u8c03\u6574\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u6216\u5f15\u5165\u8fde\u63a5\u590d\u7528\u673a\u5236\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li>\u82e5MQ\u6d88\u8d39\u5ef6\u8fdf\u9ad8\uff0c\u53ef\u589e\u52a0\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5b9e\u4f8b\u6216\u4f18\u5316\u5e8f\u5217\u5316\u6548\u7387\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 id=\"4-\u7ed3\u679c\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316\u95ed\u73af\"><strong>4. \u7ed3\u679c\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316\u95ed\u73af<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><em>\u201c\u538b\u6d4b\u4e0d\u662f\u7ec8\u70b9\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u8d77\u70b9\u3002\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u74f6\u9888\u5b9a\u4f4d<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u706b\u7130\u56fe\u5b9a\u4f4d\u9ad8\u8017\u65f6\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08\u5982\u6162SQL\u3001\u9501\u7ade\u4e89\uff09\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5bb9\u91cf\u89c4\u5212<\/strong>\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u538b\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u8ba1\u7b97\u670d\u52a1\u6269\u5bb9\u9608\u503c\uff08\u5982CPU\u8fbe70%\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u6269\u5bb9\uff09\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4ee3\u7801\u7ea7\u4f18\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\n<\/li>\n<li>\u51cf\u5c11\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8c03\u7528\uff08\u5982\u672c\u5730\u7f13\u5b58\u70ed\u70b9\u6570\u636e\uff09\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li>\u4f18\u5316\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6c60\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5207\u6362\u5f00\u9500\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li>\u542f\u7528\u6279\u5904\u7406\u673a\u5236\u964d\u4f4eI\/O\u6b21\u6570\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u793a\u4f8b<\/strong>\uff1a\u67d0\u793e\u4ea4\u5e73\u53f0\u538b\u6d4b\u540e\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6d88\u606f\u63a8\u9001\u670d\u52a1\u5728\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u4e0b\u56e0\u9891\u7e41\u5e8f\u5217\u5316JSON\u5bfc\u81f4CPU\u98d9\u5347\u3002\u6539\u7528Protobuf\u540e\uff0cCPU\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u4e0b\u964d40%\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e09-\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u538b\u6d4b\u7684\u8fdb\u9636\u5b9e\u8df5\"><strong>\u4e09\u3001\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u538b\u6d4b\u7684\u8fdb\u9636\u5b9e\u8df5<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4 id=\"1-\u6df7\u6c8c\u5de5\u7a0b\u7ed3\u5408\"><strong>1. \u6df7\u6c8c\u5de5\u7a0b\u7ed3\u5408<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u5f15\u5165\u6df7\u6c8c\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u5982Chaos Blade\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u538b\u6d4b\u4e2d\u968f\u673a\u6ce8\u5165\u8282\u70b9\u6545\u969c\uff08\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u5b95\u673a\uff09\uff0c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5bb9\u9519\u80fd\u529b\u4e0e\u6545\u969c\u6062\u590d\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"2-\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u96c6\u6210\"><strong>2. \u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u96c6\u6210<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u5c06\u538b\u6d4b\u811a\u672c\u5d4c\u5165CI\/CD\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u5408\u5e76\u524d\u81ea\u52a8\u6267\u884c\u57fa\u7ebf\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u62e6\u622a\u6027\u80fd\u52a3\u5316\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"3-\u667a\u80fd\u5bb9\u91cf\u9884\u6d4b\"><strong>3. \u667a\u80fd\u5bb9\u91cf\u9884\u6d4b<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u57fa\u4e8e\u5386\u53f2\u538b\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u8bad\u7ec3\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u9884\u6d4b\u4e1a\u52a1\u589e\u957f\u6240\u9700\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u914d\u6bd4\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6210\u672c\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u56db-\u907f\u5751\u6307\u5357-\u5e38\u89c1\u8bef\u533a\u4e0e\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\"><strong>\u56db\u3001\u907f\u5751\u6307\u5357\uff1a\u5e38\u89c1\u8bef\u533a\u4e0e\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8bef\u533a<\/strong>\uff1a\u538b\u6d4b\u73af\u5883\u4e0e\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6570\u636e\u5931\u771f\u3002<br \/>\n<strong>\u65b9\u6848<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u6280\u672f\uff08\u5982Kubernetes\uff09\u786e\u4fdd\u73af\u5883\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u9884\u7559\u8d44\u6e90\u5197\u4f59\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8bef\u533a<\/strong>\uff1a\u5ffd\u89c6\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u6027\u80fd\uff08\u5982Redis\u96c6\u7fa4\u5206\u7247\u4e0d\u5747\uff09\u3002<br \/>\n<strong>\u65b9\u6848<\/strong>\uff1a\u538b\u6d4b\u524d\u5bf9\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u72ec\u7acb\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u7b26\u5408\u9884\u671f\u8d1f\u8f7d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8bef\u533a<\/strong>\uff1a\u4ec5\u5173\u6ce8\u6210\u529f\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u5ffd\u7565\u9519\u8bef\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u3002<br \/>\n<strong>\u65b9\u6848<\/strong>\uff1a\u5efa\u7acb\u9519\u8bef\u7801\u5206\u7c7b\u770b\u677f\uff0c\u7edf\u8ba1\u8d85\u65f6\u3001\u91cd\u8bd5\u3001\u964d\u7ea7\u7b49\u5f02\u5e38\u573a\u666f\u5360\u6bd4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u7cfb\u7edf\u5316\u6784\u5efa<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u670d\u52a1\u8c03\u7528\u94fe<\/a>\u538b\u6d4b\u4f53\u7cfb<\/strong>\uff0c\u5c06\u6027\u80fd\u98ce\u9669\u627c\u6740\u5728\u840c\u82bd\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u201c\u6728\u6876\u6548\u5e94\u201d\u4e2d\uff0c\u552f\u6709\u6301\u7eed\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6bcf\u4e00\u5757\u201c\u6728\u677f\u201d\u7684\u627f\u538b\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u5927\u6d41\u91cf\u51b2\u51fb\u4e0b\u7a33\u5982\u78d0\u77f3\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u524d\u8a00 \u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u67b6\u6784\u65e5\u76ca\u666e\u53ca\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u5448\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u589e\u957f\u3002\u4e00\u6b21\u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42\u53ef\u80fd\u8de8\u8d8a\u6570\u5341\u4e2a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3001\u7f13\u5b58\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u3002\u5f53\u7cfb\u7edf\u6d41\u91cf\u7a81\u589e\u6216\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u8c03\u6574\u65f6\uff0c\u94fe\u8def\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u5f80\u5f80\u9690\u85cf\u5728\u6700\u8106\u5f31\u7684\u73af\u8282\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u7cbe\u51c6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9690\u60a3\uff1f\u7b54\u6848\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u94fe\u8def\u538b\u6d4b\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\u538b\u529b\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5bf9\u6574\u4e2a\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u8def\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u6d41\u91cf\u6a21\u62df\u4e0e\u6781\u9650\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u6790\u94fe\u8def\u538b\u6d4b\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u5957\u53ef\u843d\u5730\u7684\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u538b\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u3002 \u4e00\u3001\u94fe\u8def\u538b\u6d4b\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u76ee\u6807\u4e0e\u6311\u6218 \u94fe\u8def\u538b\u6d4b\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4e0e\u5bb9\u9519\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5176\u7279\u6b8a\u6027\u5728\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u8986\u76d6\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7535\u5546\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u4e0b\u5355-\u652f\u4ed8-\u5e93\u5b58\u540c\u6b65\u201d\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5355\u4e00\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002 \u4f20\u7edf\u538b\u6d4b\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u5728\u4e8e\uff1a \u8c03\u7528\u8def\u5f84\u5272\u88c2\uff1a\u5355\u70b9\u538b\u6d4b\u65e0\u6cd5\u6a21\u62df\u771f\u5b9e\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\uff1b \u6570\u636e\u6c61\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\uff1a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u80fd\u6c61\u67d3\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\uff1b \u76d1\u63a7\u76f2\u533a\uff1a\u96be\u4ee5\u8ffd\u8e2a\u8de8\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8870\u51cf\u70b9\u3002 \u5168\u94fe\u8def\u538b\u6d4b\u9700\u89e3\u51b3\u4e09\u5927\u6838\u5fc3\u95ee\u9898\uff1a \u6d41\u91cf\u67d3\u8272\uff1a\u533a\u5206\u538b\u6d4b\u6d41\u91cf\u4e0e\u771f\u5b9e\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u6570\u636e\u6df7\u6dc6\uff1b \u4f9d\u8d56\u9694\u79bb\uff1a\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u63a5\u53e3\u7b49\u5916\u90e8\u4f9d\u8d56\u8fdb\u884cMock\u6216\u5f71\u5b50\u8868\u5904\u7406\uff1b \u7cbe\u51c6\u76d1\u63a7\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u5982SkyWalking\u3001Zipkin\uff09\u5b9e\u65f6\u6355\u83b7\u5404\u8282\u70b9\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001\u94fe\u8def\u538b\u6d4b\u7684\u56db\u5927\u5b9e\u65bd\u9636\u6bb5 1. \u62d3\u6251\u68b3\u7406\u4e0e\u573a\u666f\u5efa\u6a21 \u201c\u538b\u6d4b\u4e0d\u662f\u76f2\u76ee\u65bd\u538b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u7cbe\u51c6\u63a8\u6f14\u3002\u201d \u7ed8\u5236\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u8def\u56fe\uff1a\u5229\u7528APM\uff08\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u7ba1\u7406\uff09\u5de5\u5177\u751f\u6210\u670d\u52a1\u4f9d\u8d56\u62d3\u6251\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u5173\u952e\u8def\u5f84\uff08\u5982\u6838\u5fc3\u4ea4\u6613\u94fe\u8def\uff09\uff1b \u5b9a\u4e49\u538b\u6d4b\u573a\u666f\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u4e1a\u52a1\u5cf0\u503c\uff08\u5982\u53cc11\u3001\u79d2\u6740\u6d3b\u52a8\uff09\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6d41\u91cf\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5305\u62ecQPS\u3001\u5e76\u53d1\u7528\u6237\u6570\u3001\u8bf7\u6c42\u53c2\u6570\u7ec4\u5408\uff1b \u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\uff1a\u8bc6\u522b\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u96ea\u5d29\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u8584\u5f31\u670d\u52a1\uff08\u5982\u5e93\u5b58\u670d\u52a1\uff09\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u7194\u65ad\u9884\u6848\u3002 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