{"id":32875,"date":"2025-03-04T11:05:03","date_gmt":"2025-03-04T03:05:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=32875"},"modified":"2025-03-04T11:05:03","modified_gmt":"2025-03-04T03:05:03","slug":"%e5%85%a8%e6%99%af%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e7%9b%91%e6%8e%a7%e4%b8%8e%e6%97%a5%e5%bf%97%e5%88%86%e6%9e%90%e6%9c%89%e4%bd%95%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/32875.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5168\u666f\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u6709\u4f55\u533a\u522b\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/2f80S9wdv8.jpg\" alt=\"\u5168\u666f\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u6709\u4f55\u533a\u522b\uff1f\" ><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p><strong>\u5f53\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5728\u51cc\u6668\u4e09\u70b9\u7a81\u7136\u5d29\u6e83\u65f6\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u56e2\u961f\u9700\u8981\u591a\u4e45\u624d\u80fd\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\uff1f\u662f\u4f9d\u8d56\u5b9e\u65f6\u8df3\u52a8\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4ece\u6d77\u91cf\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u9010\u884c\u6392\u67e5\u5f02\u5e38\u8bb0\u5f55\uff1f<\/strong> \u5728\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4e0e\u6545\u969c\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u751f\u547d\u7ebf\uff0c\u800c<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u5168\u666f\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7<\/a><\/strong>\u4e0e<strong>\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e24\u5927\u6838\u5fc3\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5e38\u88ab\u6df7\u6dc6\u6216\u7b80\u5355\u5f52\u7c7b\u4e3a\u201c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u624b\u6bb5\u201d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u6280\u672f\u903b\u8f91\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u548c\u4ef7\u503c\u8f93\u51fa\u5b58\u5728\u663e\u8457\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u5256\u6790\u6570\u636e\u7ef4\u5ea6\u3001\u76ee\u6807\u5bfc\u5411\u548c\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u4e8c\u8005\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5c42\u9762\u652f\u6491\u7cfb\u7edf\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u6784\u5efa\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4f53\u7cfb\u63d0\u4f9b\u51b3\u7b56\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e00-\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0e\u5b9a\u4f4d-\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u6e90\u5934\u7406\u89e3\u5dee\u5f02\">\u4e00\u3001\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0e\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff1a\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u6e90\u5934\u7406\u89e3\u5dee\u5f02<\/h3>\n<p><strong>1. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u5168\u666f\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7<\/a>\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u201c\u5fc3\u7535\u56fe\u201d<\/strong><br \/>\n\u5168\u666f\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\uff08Full-stack Performance Monitoring\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u65f6\u91c7\u96c6<strong>CPU\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u5360\u7528\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u4e8b\u52a1\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4<\/strong>\u7b49\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u753b\u50cf\u3002\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u5728\u4e8e<strong>\u201c\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u805a\u5408\u6027\u201d<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cAPM\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u7ba1\u7406<\/a>\uff09\u5de5\u5177\u80fd\u591f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42\u5728\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u94fe\u8def\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u3002\u6839\u636eGartner\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u90e8\u7f72\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u5c06\u5e73\u5747\u6545\u969c\u4fee\u590d\u65f6\u95f4\uff08MTTR\uff09\u7f29\u77ed40%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. \u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u201c\u5386\u53f2\u6863\u6848\u9986\u201d<\/strong><br \/>\n\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\uff08Log Analysis\uff09\u5219\u805a\u7126\u4e8e\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u4ea7\u751f\u7684<strong>\u6587\u672c\u8bb0\u5f55<\/strong>\u8fdb\u884c\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u89e3\u6790\u4e0e\u6a21\u5f0f\u6316\u6398\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9519\u8bef\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u8c03\u8bd5\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u8ba1\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u662f<strong>\u201c\u4e8b\u540e\u8ffd\u6eaf\u201d<\/strong>\u3002\u901a\u8fc7ELK\uff08Elasticsearch, Logstash, Kibana\uff09\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u56e2\u961f\u53ef\u4ee5\u56de\u6eaf\u5f02\u5e38\u53d1\u751f\u524d\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u5e8f\u5217\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6392\u67e5\u67d0\u6b21\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6b7b\u9501\u7684\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5173\u952e\u533a\u522b<\/strong>\uff1a\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u56de\u7b54\u201c<strong>\u7cfb\u7edf\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u5426\u5065\u5eb7\uff1f<\/strong>\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u56de\u7b54\u201c<strong>\u95ee\u9898\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u53d1\u751f\u7684\uff1f<\/strong>\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e8c-\u6838\u5fc3\u5dee\u5f02-\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0e\u4ef7\u503c\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u5206\u6c34\u5cad\">\u4e8c\u3001\u6838\u5fc3\u5dee\u5f02\uff1a\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0e\u4ef7\u503c\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u5206\u6c34\u5cad<\/h3>\n<p><strong>1. \u6570\u636e\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff1a\u5e7f\u5ea6\u4e0e\u6df1\u5ea6\u7684\u535a\u5f08<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7<\/strong>\uff1a\u91c7\u96c6\u9ad8\u9891\u7387\u3001\u4f4e\u7ec6\u8282\u7684\u6570\u503c\u578b\u6570\u636e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cPrometheus\u6bcf15\u79d2\u6293\u53d6\u4e00\u6b21\u670d\u52a1\u7684HTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\u8ba1\u6570\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff08TSDB\uff09\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u751f\u6210\u5b9e\u65f6\u544a\u8b66\u4e0e\u8d8b\u52bf\u56fe\u8868\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a\u5904\u7406\u4f4e\u9891\u4f46\u9ad8\u4fe1\u606f\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u975e\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u6587\u672c\u3002\u4e00\u6761Kafka\u65e5\u5fd7\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u9519\u8bef\u5806\u6808\u3001\u7ebf\u7a0bID\u3001\u7528\u6237\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7b49\u6570\u5341\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bb5\uff0c\u9700\u501f\u52a9\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u6216\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\u63d0\u53d6\u5173\u952e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>2. \u76ee\u6807\u5bfc\u5411\uff1a\u9884\u9632 vs. \u8bca\u65ad<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u76ee\u6807\u662f<strong>\u201c\u9632\u60a3\u4e8e\u672a\u7136\u201d<\/strong>\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f53Redis\u7f13\u5b58\u547d\u4e2d\u7387\u6301\u7eed\u4e0b\u964d\u65f6\uff0c\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u63d0\u524d\u89e6\u53d1\u6269\u5bb9\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u4e0b\u6ed1\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li>\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u66f4\u64c5\u957f<strong>\u201c\u771f\u76f8\u8fd8\u539f\u201d<\/strong>\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u7a81\u53d1\u7684\u652f\u4ed8\u5931\u8d25\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790\u7f51\u5173\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6162\u67e5\u8be2\u65e5\u5fd7\u53ca\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u652f\u4ed8\u63a5\u53e3\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u786e\u5b9a\u662f\u4ee3\u7801\u7f3a\u9677\u8fd8\u662f\u4f9d\u8d56\u670d\u52a1\u6545\u969c\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>3. \u6280\u672f\u6808\u7684\u4e92\u8865\u4e0e\u878d\u5408<\/strong><br \/>\n\u73b0\u4ee3\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e24\u7c7b\u5de5\u5177\u5e38\u901a\u8fc7API\u96c6\u6210\u5b9e\u73b0\u534f\u540c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cDatadog\u5728\u5c55\u793aJVM\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\uff08\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u636e\uff09\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u8054\u540c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u7684GC\u65e5\u5fd7\uff08\u65e5\u5fd7\u6570\u636e\uff09\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u52a0\u901f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u6839\u56e0\u5206\u6790<\/a>\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u76d1\u63a7-\u65e5\u5fd7\u201d\u8054\u52a8\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u6b63\u6210\u4e3a\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u6807\u914d\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e09-\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f-\u9009\u62e9\u5de5\u5177\u7684-\u51b3\u7b56\u6811\">\u4e09\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff1a\u9009\u62e9\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u201c\u51b3\u7b56\u6811\u201d<\/h3>\n<p><strong>1. \u4f55\u65f6\u4f18\u5148\u4f7f\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5b9e\u65f6\u4e1a\u52a1\u4fdd\u969c<\/strong>\uff1a\u91d1\u878d\u4ea4\u6613\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u8981\u6beb\u79d2\u7ea7\u54cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u5ef6\u8fdf\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u9700\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u9608\u503c\u544a\u8b66\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8d44\u6e90\u4f18\u5316\u51b3\u7b56<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u76d1\u63a7Kubernetes\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u89e6\u53d1\u5f39\u6027\u4f38\u7f29\uff08HPA\uff09\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u6210\u672c\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>2. \u4f55\u65f6\u5fc5\u987b\u4f9d\u8d56\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5408\u89c4\u5ba1\u8ba1<\/strong>\uff1a\u533b\u7597\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u4fdd\u7559\u7528\u6237\u64cd\u4f5c\u65e5\u5fd7\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3HIPAA\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u53ef\u751f\u6210\u8bbf\u95ee\u884c\u4e3a\u62a5\u544a\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5b89\u5168\u5a01\u80c1\u72e9\u730e<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790Nginx\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u7684\u5f02\u5e38IP\u8bbf\u95ee\u6a21\u5f0f\uff08\u5982\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u5927\u91cf404\u8bf7\u6c42\uff09\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u6f5c\u5728DDoS\u653b\u51fb\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>3. \u6df7\u5408\u573a\u666f\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5<\/strong><br \/>\n\u67d0\u89c6\u9891\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u5e73\u53f0\u66fe\u906d\u9047\u89c6\u9891\u52a0\u8f7d\u5ef6\u8fdf\u98d9\u5347\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u663e\u793aCDN\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u4f46\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u53d1\u73b0\u5927\u91cf\u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u533a\u57df\u2014\u2014\u6700\u7ec8\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5230\u672c\u5730ISP\u7684\u8def\u7531\u6545\u969c\u3002<em>\u6b64\u6848\u4f8b\u8868\u660e\uff1a\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u636e\u63ed\u793a\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u65e5\u5fd7\u6570\u636e\u6316\u6398\u672c\u8d28\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u56db-\u6280\u672f\u9009\u578b-\u5339\u914d\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u56db\u5927\u539f\u5219\">\u56db\u3001\u6280\u672f\u9009\u578b\uff1a\u5339\u914d\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u56db\u5927\u539f\u5219<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u6570\u636e\u89c4\u6a21\u4e0e\u6210\u672c<\/strong>\uff1a\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6307\u6807\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a\u65e5\u5fd7\u76841\/10\uff0c\u82e5\u4f01\u4e1a\u9884\u7b97\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u53ef\u4f18\u5148\u90e8\u7f72\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u56e2\u961f\u6280\u80fd\u50a8\u5907<\/strong>\uff1a\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u9700\u8981\u719f\u6089\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u3001SQL\u6216Lucene\u67e5\u8be2\u8bed\u6cd5\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u95e8\u69db\u8f83\u9ad8\uff1b\u800c\u4e3b\u6d41\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u5982New Relic\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u5f00\u7bb1\u5373\u7528\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>SLA\u8981\u6c42<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u8981\u6c4299.99%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u5982\u7535\u4fe1\u6838\u5fc3\u7f51\uff09\uff0c\u9700\u540c\u65f6\u90e8\u7f72\u76d1\u63a7\u9884\u8b66\u548c\u65e5\u5fd7\u56de\u6eaf\u80fd\u529b\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u517c\u5bb9\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u9009\u62e9\u652f\u6301OpenTelemetry\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u5982Jaeger\u3001Grafana Loki\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5382\u5546\u9501\u5b9a\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u65e5\u5fd7\u6570\u636e\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u91c7\u96c6\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e94-\u672a\u6765\u8d8b\u52bf-\u4ece\u5272\u88c2\u5230\u878d\u5408\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u8fd0\u7ef4\">\u4e94\u3001\u672a\u6765\u8d8b\u52bf\uff1a\u4ece\u5272\u88c2\u5230\u878d\u5408\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u8fd0\u7ef4<\/h3>\n<p>\u968f\u7740AIOps\uff08\u667a\u80fd\u8fd0\u7ef4\uff09\u7684\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u6b63\u88ab\u7b97\u6cd5\u6253\u7834\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cSplunk\u63a8\u51fa\u7684IT Service Intelligence\uff08ITSI\uff09\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u81ea\u52a8\u5173\u8054\u6307\u6807\u5f02\u5e38\u4e0e\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u751f\u6210<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u6839\u56e0\u5206\u6790<\/a>\u5efa\u8bae\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u611f\u77e5-\u8bca\u65ad-\u51b3\u7b56\u201d\u7684\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6216\u5c06\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u4e49\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u683c\u5c40\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u4e0d\u5728\u4e8e\u533a\u5206\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u4e8e\u5982\u4f55\u8ba9\u4e8c\u8005\u5728\u6570\u636e\u7ba1\u9053\u4e2d\u534f\u540c\u2014\u2014\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u636e\u6307\u660e\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u65e5\u5fd7\u6570\u636e\u63d0\u4f9b\u8bc1\u636e<\/strong>\u3002\u5f53\u6280\u672f\u56e2\u961f\u4e0d\u518d\u75b2\u4e8e\u201c\u6551\u706b\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u80fd\u4e3b\u52a8\u4f18\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u97e7\u6027\u65f6\uff0c\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u7a0b\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u66f4\u7a33\u56fa\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5f53\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5728\u51cc\u6668\u4e09\u70b9\u7a81\u7136\u5d29\u6e83\u65f6\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u56e2\u961f\u9700\u8981\u591a\u4e45\u624d\u80fd\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\uff1f\u662f\u4f9d\u8d56\u5b9e\u65f6\u8df3\u52a8\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4ece\u6d77\u91cf\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u9010\u884c\u6392\u67e5\u5f02\u5e38\u8bb0\u5f55\uff1f \u5728\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4e0e\u6545\u969c\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u751f\u547d\u7ebf\uff0c\u800c\u5168\u666f\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e24\u5927\u6838\u5fc3\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5e38\u88ab\u6df7\u6dc6\u6216\u7b80\u5355\u5f52\u7c7b\u4e3a\u201c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u624b\u6bb5\u201d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u6280\u672f\u903b\u8f91\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u548c\u4ef7\u503c\u8f93\u51fa\u5b58\u5728\u663e\u8457\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u5256\u6790\u6570\u636e\u7ef4\u5ea6\u3001\u76ee\u6807\u5bfc\u5411\u548c\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u4e8c\u8005\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5c42\u9762\u652f\u6491\u7cfb\u7edf\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u6784\u5efa\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4f53\u7cfb\u63d0\u4f9b\u51b3\u7b56\u4f9d\u636e\u3002 \u4e00\u3001\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0e\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff1a\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u6e90\u5934\u7406\u89e3\u5dee\u5f02 1. \u5168\u666f\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u201c\u5fc3\u7535\u56fe\u201d \u5168\u666f\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\uff08Full-stack Performance Monitoring\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u65f6\u91c7\u96c6CPU\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u5360\u7528\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u4e8b\u52a1\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u753b\u50cf\u3002\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u5728\u4e8e\u201c\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u805a\u5408\u6027\u201d\u2014\u2014\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cAPM\uff08\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u7ba1\u7406\uff09\u5de5\u5177\u80fd\u591f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42\u5728\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u94fe\u8def\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u3002\u6839\u636eGartner\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u90e8\u7f72\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u5c06\u5e73\u5747\u6545\u969c\u4fee\u590d\u65f6\u95f4\uff08MTTR\uff09\u7f29\u77ed40%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002 2. \u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u201c\u5386\u53f2\u6863\u6848\u9986\u201d \u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\uff08Log Analysis\uff09\u5219\u805a\u7126\u4e8e\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6587\u672c\u8bb0\u5f55\u8fdb\u884c\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u89e3\u6790\u4e0e\u6a21\u5f0f\u6316\u6398\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9519\u8bef\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u8c03\u8bd5\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u8ba1\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u662f\u201c\u4e8b\u540e\u8ffd\u6eaf\u201d\u3002\u901a\u8fc7ELK\uff08Elasticsearch, Logstash, Kibana\uff09\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u56e2\u961f\u53ef\u4ee5\u56de\u6eaf\u5f02\u5e38\u53d1\u751f\u524d\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u5e8f\u5217\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6392\u67e5\u67d0\u6b21\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6b7b\u9501\u7684\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u3002 \u5173\u952e\u533a\u522b\uff1a\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u56de\u7b54\u201c\u7cfb\u7edf\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u5426\u5065\u5eb7\uff1f\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u56de\u7b54\u201c\u95ee\u9898\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u53d1\u751f\u7684\uff1f\u201d\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001\u6838\u5fc3\u5dee\u5f02\uff1a\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0e\u4ef7\u503c\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u5206\u6c34\u5cad 1. \u6570\u636e\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff1a\u5e7f\u5ea6\u4e0e\u6df1\u5ea6\u7684\u535a\u5f08 \u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\uff1a\u91c7\u96c6\u9ad8\u9891\u7387\u3001\u4f4e\u7ec6\u8282\u7684\u6570\u503c\u578b\u6570\u636e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cPrometheus\u6bcf15\u79d2\u6293\u53d6\u4e00\u6b21\u670d\u52a1\u7684HTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\u8ba1\u6570\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff08TSDB\uff09\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u751f\u6210\u5b9e\u65f6\u544a\u8b66\u4e0e\u8d8b\u52bf\u56fe\u8868\u3002 \u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u5904\u7406\u4f4e\u9891\u4f46\u9ad8\u4fe1\u606f\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u975e\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u6587\u672c\u3002\u4e00\u6761Kafka\u65e5\u5fd7\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u9519\u8bef\u5806\u6808\u3001\u7ebf\u7a0bID\u3001\u7528\u6237\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7b49\u6570\u5341\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bb5\uff0c\u9700\u501f\u52a9\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u6216\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\u63d0\u53d6\u5173\u952e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002 2. \u76ee\u6807\u5bfc\u5411\uff1a\u9884\u9632 vs. \u8bca\u65ad \u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u201c\u9632\u60a3\u4e8e\u672a\u7136\u201d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f53Redis\u7f13\u5b58\u547d\u4e2d\u7387\u6301\u7eed\u4e0b\u964d\u65f6\uff0c\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u63d0\u524d\u89e6\u53d1\u6269\u5bb9\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u4e0b\u6ed1\u3002 \u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u66f4\u64c5\u957f\u201c\u771f\u76f8\u8fd8\u539f\u201d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u7a81\u53d1\u7684\u652f\u4ed8\u5931\u8d25\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790\u7f51\u5173\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6162\u67e5\u8be2\u65e5\u5fd7\u53ca\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u652f\u4ed8\u63a5\u53e3\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u786e\u5b9a\u662f\u4ee3\u7801\u7f3a\u9677\u8fd8\u662f\u4f9d\u8d56\u670d\u52a1\u6545\u969c\u3002 3. \u6280\u672f\u6808\u7684\u4e92\u8865\u4e0e\u878d\u5408 \u73b0\u4ee3\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e24\u7c7b\u5de5\u5177\u5e38\u901a\u8fc7API\u96c6\u6210\u5b9e\u73b0\u534f\u540c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cDatadog\u5728\u5c55\u793aJVM\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\uff08\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u636e\uff09\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u8054\u540c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u7684GC\u65e5\u5fd7\uff08\u65e5\u5fd7\u6570\u636e\uff09\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u52a0\u901f\u6839\u56e0\u5206\u6790\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u76d1\u63a7-\u65e5\u5fd7\u201d\u8054\u52a8\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u6b63\u6210\u4e3a\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u6807\u914d\u3002 \u4e09\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff1a\u9009\u62e9\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u201c\u51b3\u7b56\u6811\u201d 1. \u4f55\u65f6\u4f18\u5148\u4f7f\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\uff1f \u5b9e\u65f6\u4e1a\u52a1\u4fdd\u969c\uff1a\u91d1\u878d\u4ea4\u6613\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u8981\u6beb\u79d2\u7ea7\u54cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u5ef6\u8fdf\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u9700\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u9608\u503c\u544a\u8b66\u3002 \u8d44\u6e90\u4f18\u5316\u51b3\u7b56\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u76d1\u63a7Kubernetes\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u89e6\u53d1\u5f39\u6027\u4f38\u7f29\uff08HPA\uff09\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u6210\u672c\u3002 2. \u4f55\u65f6\u5fc5\u987b\u4f9d\u8d56\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\uff1f \u5408\u89c4\u5ba1\u8ba1\uff1a\u533b\u7597\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u4fdd\u7559\u7528\u6237\u64cd\u4f5c\u65e5\u5fd7\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3HIPAA\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u53ef\u751f\u6210\u8bbf\u95ee\u884c\u4e3a\u62a5\u544a\u3002 \u5b89\u5168\u5a01\u80c1\u72e9\u730e\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790Nginx\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u7684\u5f02\u5e38IP\u8bbf\u95ee\u6a21\u5f0f\uff08\u5982\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u5927\u91cf404\u8bf7\u6c42\uff09\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u6f5c\u5728DDoS\u653b\u51fb\u3002 3. \u6df7\u5408\u573a\u666f\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5 \u67d0\u89c6\u9891\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u5e73\u53f0\u66fe\u906d\u9047\u89c6\u9891\u52a0\u8f7d\u5ef6\u8fdf\u98d9\u5347\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u663e\u793aCDN\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u4f46\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u53d1\u73b0\u5927\u91cf\u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u533a\u57df\u2014\u2014\u6700\u7ec8\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5230\u672c\u5730ISP\u7684\u8def\u7531\u6545\u969c\u3002\u6b64\u6848\u4f8b\u8868\u660e\uff1a\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u636e\u63ed\u793a\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u65e5\u5fd7\u6570\u636e\u6316\u6398\u672c\u8d28\u3002 \u56db\u3001\u6280\u672f\u9009\u578b\uff1a\u5339\u914d\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u56db\u5927\u539f\u5219 \u6570\u636e\u89c4\u6a21\u4e0e\u6210\u672c\uff1a\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6307\u6807\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a\u65e5\u5fd7\u76841\/10\uff0c\u82e5\u4f01\u4e1a\u9884\u7b97\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u53ef\u4f18\u5148\u90e8\u7f72\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u3002 \u56e2\u961f\u6280\u80fd\u50a8\u5907\uff1a\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u9700\u8981\u719f\u6089\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u3001SQL\u6216Lucene\u67e5\u8be2\u8bed\u6cd5\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u95e8\u69db\u8f83\u9ad8\uff1b\u800c\u4e3b\u6d41\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u5982New Relic\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u5f00\u7bb1\u5373\u7528\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u3002 SLA\u8981\u6c42\uff1a\u5bf9\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u8981\u6c4299.99%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u5982\u7535\u4fe1\u6838\u5fc3\u7f51\uff09\uff0c\u9700\u540c\u65f6\u90e8\u7f72\u76d1\u63a7\u9884\u8b66\u548c\u65e5\u5fd7\u56de\u6eaf\u80fd\u529b\u3002 \u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\uff1a\u9009\u62e9\u652f\u6301OpenTelemetry\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u5982Jaeger\u3001Grafana Loki\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5382\u5546\u9501\u5b9a\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u65e5\u5fd7\u6570\u636e\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u91c7\u96c6\u3002 \u4e94\u3001\u672a\u6765\u8d8b\u52bf\uff1a\u4ece\u5272\u88c2\u5230\u878d\u5408\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u8fd0\u7ef4 \u968f\u7740AIOps\uff08\u667a\u80fd\u8fd0\u7ef4\uff09\u7684\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u6b63\u88ab\u7b97\u6cd5\u6253\u7834\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cSplunk\u63a8\u51fa\u7684IT Service Intelligence\uff08ITSI\uff09\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u81ea\u52a8\u5173\u8054\u6307\u6807\u5f02\u5e38\u4e0e\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u6839\u56e0\u5206\u6790\u5efa\u8bae\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u611f\u77e5-\u8bca\u65ad-\u51b3\u7b56\u201d\u7684\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6216\u5c06\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u4e49\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u683c\u5c40\u3002 \u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u4e0d\u5728\u4e8e\u533a\u5206\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u4e8e\u5982\u4f55\u8ba9\u4e8c\u8005\u5728\u6570\u636e\u7ba1\u9053\u4e2d\u534f\u540c\u2014\u2014\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u636e\u6307\u660e\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u65e5\u5fd7\u6570\u636e\u63d0\u4f9b\u8bc1\u636e\u3002\u5f53\u6280\u672f\u56e2\u961f\u4e0d\u518d\u75b2\u4e8e\u201c\u6551\u706b\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u80fd\u4e3b\u52a8\u4f18\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u97e7\u6027\u65f6\uff0c\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u7a0b\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u66f4\u7a33\u56fa\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":32876,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32875","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-product-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32875","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32875"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32875\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32877,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32875\/revisions\/32877"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/32876"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32875"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32875"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32875"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}