{"id":33013,"date":"2025-03-04T11:21:17","date_gmt":"2025-03-04T03:21:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=33013"},"modified":"2025-03-04T11:21:17","modified_gmt":"2025-03-04T03:21:17","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%88%a9%e7%94%a8%e5%88%86%e5%b8%83%e5%bc%8f%e8%bf%bd%e8%b8%aa%e6%8a%80%e6%9c%af%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e7%9a%84%e8%87%aa%e5%8a%a8%e5%9b%9e%e6%bb%9a%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/33013.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u56de\u6eda\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/8m1XQ0U88.jpg\" alt=\"\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u56de\u6eda\uff1f\" 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style=\"color:blue\">\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/a>\u6280\u672f<\/strong>\u4e2d\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u8ba9\u6545\u969c\u65e0\u6240\u9041\u5f62\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u4e3a\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u63d0\u4f9b\u5173\u952e\u51b3\u7b56\u4f9d\u636e\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u5256\u6790\u8fd9\u4e00\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u5176\u5b9e\u73b0\u670d\u52a1\u81ea\u52a8\u56de\u6eda\u7684\u5e95\u5c42\u903b\u8f91\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e00-\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6280\u672f-\u7167\u4eae\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u8ff7\u5bab\u7684-\u63a2\u7167\u706f\"><strong>\u4e00\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/a>\u6280\u672f\uff1a\u7167\u4eae\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u8ff7\u5bab\u7684\u201c\u63a2\u7167\u706f\u201d<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u662f<strong>\u5c06\u8de8\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u8def\u53ef\u89c6\u5316<\/strong>\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u4e0b\u5355\u64cd\u4f5c\u53ef\u80fd\u6d89\u53ca\u8ba2\u5355\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u5e93\u5b58\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u652f\u4ed8\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u534f\u540c\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u53ea\u80fd\u89c2\u6d4b\u5355\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u800c\u50cf<em>OpenTelemetry<\/em>\u3001*Jaeger*\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5219\u901a\u8fc7<strong>\u552f\u4e00Trace ID<\/strong>\u4e32\u8054\u6240\u6709\u76f8\u5173\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001\u6307\u6807\u548c\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u56fe\u8c31\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u80fd\u529b\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u4e24\u5927\u7a81\u7834\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u7cbe\u51c6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u74f6\u9888<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790Span\uff08\u5355\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5904\u7406\u5355\u5143\uff09\u7684\u8017\u65f6\u548c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u8bc6\u522b\u5f02\u5e38\u8282\u70b9\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u82e5\u652f\u4ed8\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7a81\u589e\uff0c\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u4f1a\u76f4\u63a5\u6807\u8bb0\u5176\u4e3a\u9996\u8981\u5acc\u7591\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u6620\u5c04<\/strong>\uff1a\u81ea\u52a8\u7ed8\u5236\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u62d3\u6251\u56fe\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u54ea\u4e9b\u670d\u52a1\u53d7\u6545\u969c\u5f71\u54cd\u6700\u5927\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u6b63\u662f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u56de\u6eda\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>*Google\u7684Dapper\u8bba\u6587*\u66fe\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u80fd\u5c06\u6545\u969c\u6392\u67e5\u65f6\u95f4\u7f29\u77ed70%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u4f46\u5b83\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u8fdc\u4e0d\u6b62\u4e8e\u6b64\u2014\u2014\u5f53\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ed3\u5408\u65f6\uff0c\u88ab\u52a8\u54cd\u5e94\u5c06\u5347\u7ea7\u4e3a\u4e3b\u52a8\u9632\u5fa1\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e8c-\u81ea\u52a8\u56de\u6eda\u7684\u6311\u6218-\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9700\u8981\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\"><strong>\u4e8c\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u56de\u6eda\u7684\u6311\u6218\uff1a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9700\u8981\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff1f<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u81ea\u52a8\u56de\u6eda\u5e76\u975e\u65b0\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u9762\u4e34\u4e09\u5927\u96be\u9898\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u6545\u969c\u5f71\u54cd\u8303\u56f4\u4e0d\u660e\u786e<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u53ef\u80fd\u6ce2\u53ca\u591a\u4e2a\u4e0b\u6e38\uff0c\u76f2\u76ee\u56de\u6eda\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u4e8c\u6b21\u6545\u969c\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u56de\u6eda\u987a\u5e8f\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5148\u56de\u6eda\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fc1\u79fb\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u518d\u56de\u6eda\u4e1a\u52a1\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u6570\u636e\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u5c06\u88ab\u7834\u574f\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8bef\u5224\u98ce\u9669<\/strong>\uff1a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u8d85\u65f6\u6216\u5076\u53d1\u9519\u8bef\u53ef\u80fd\u89e6\u53d1\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u56de\u6eda\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c<strong>\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4fe1\u606f<\/strong>\u6210\u4e3a\u7834\u5c40\u5173\u952e\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790Trace\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u52a8\u6001\u8bc4\u4f30\u5f71\u54cd\u9762<\/strong>\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u8def\u8bc6\u522b\u201c\u91cd\u707e\u533a\u201d\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4f18\u5148\u56de\u6eda\u6838\u5fc3\u94fe\u8def\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u63a8\u65ad\u4f9d\u8d56\u987a\u5e8f<\/strong>\uff1a\u6839\u636eSpan\u7684\u7236\u5b50\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u9006\u5411\u751f\u6210\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u56de\u6eda\u8def\u5f84\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u533a\u5206\u6545\u969c\u7c7b\u578b<\/strong>\uff1a\u7ed3\u5408\u9519\u8bef\u7801\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u548c\u6307\u6807\uff08\u5982CPU\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\uff09\uff0c\u533a\u5206\u7f51\u7edc\u6296\u52a8\u4e0e\u4ee3\u7801\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u8bef\u5224\u7387\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e09-\u4ece\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5230\u884c\u52a8-\u6784\u5efa\u81ea\u52a8\u56de\u6eda\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u5f15\u64ce\"><strong>\u4e09\u3001\u4ece\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5230\u884c\u52a8\uff1a\u6784\u5efa\u81ea\u52a8\u56de\u6eda\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u5f15\u64ce<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u56de\u6eda\u9700\u8981\u4e09\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u73af\u8282\u7684\u95ed\u73af\uff1a<strong>\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u2192\u5206\u6790\u51b3\u7b56\u2192\u6267\u884c\u53cd\u9988<\/strong>\u3002\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6280\u672f\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u201c\u4e2d\u67a2\u795e\u7ecf\u201d\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"1-\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6-\u9ad8\u8986\u76d6\u7387\u662f\u524d\u63d0\"><strong>1. \u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\uff1a\u9ad8\u8986\u76d6\u7387\u662f\u524d\u63d0<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u57cb\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u52a8\u6ce8\u5165Trace 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id=\"3-\u6267\u884c\u53cd\u9988-\u56de\u6eda\u4e0d\u662f\u7ec8\u70b9\"><strong>3. \u6267\u884c\u53cd\u9988\uff1a\u56de\u6eda\u4e0d\u662f\u7ec8\u70b9<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6e10\u8fdb\u5f0f\u56de\u6eda<\/strong>\uff1a\u5148\u9694\u79bb\u6545\u969c\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u518d\u6309\u4f9d\u8d56\u987a\u5e8f\u9006\u5411\u56de\u6eda\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u96ea\u5d29\u6548\u5e94\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6548\u679c\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/strong>\uff1a\u56de\u6eda\u540e\u6301\u7eed\u76d1\u6d4b\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u6307\u6807\u6062\u590d\u3002\u82e5\u672a\u8fbe\u9884\u671f\uff0c\u53ef\u89e6\u53d1\u6b21\u7ea7\u7b56\u7565\uff08\u5982\u6d41\u91cf\u5207\u6362\u81f3\u5907\u7528\u96c6\u7fa4\uff09\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u95ed\u73af\u5b66\u4e60<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u6bcf\u6b21\u56de\u6eda\u7684Trace\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u5165\u77e5\u8bc6\u5e93\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u540e\u7eed\u51b3\u7b56\u6a21\u578b\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u56db-\u5b9e\u8df5\u6307\u5357-\u6280\u672f\u6808\u4e0e\u843d\u5730\u6b65\u9aa4\"><strong>\u56db\u3001\u5b9e\u8df5\u6307\u5357\uff1a\u6280\u672f\u6808\u4e0e\u843d\u5730\u6b65\u9aa4<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4 id=\"\u6280\u672f\u6808\u9009\u62e9\"><strong>\u6280\u672f\u6808\u9009\u62e9<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\uff1a<em>Jaeger<\/em>\uff08\u9ad8\u6269\u5c55\u6027\uff09\u3001<em>Zipkin<\/em>\uff08\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\uff09\u3001<em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">SkyWalking<\/a><\/em>\uff08APM\u96c6\u6210\uff09\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u89c4\u5219\u5f15\u64ce<\/strong>\uff1a<em>Drools<\/em>\u3001<em>Apache Flink CEP<\/em>\uff08\u590d\u6742\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5904\u7406\uff09\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7f16\u6392\u5de5\u5177<\/strong>\uff1a<em>Argo Rollouts<\/em>\uff08Kubernetes\u539f\u751f\u56de\u6eda\uff09\u3001<em>Spinnaker<\/em>\uff08\u591a\u4e91\u652f\u6301\uff09\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 id=\"\u56db\u6b65\u843d\u5730\u6cd5\"><strong>\u56db\u6b65\u843d\u5730\u6cd5<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u94fe\u8def\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5148\u884c<\/strong>\uff1a\u90e8\u7f72\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6838\u5fc3\u4e1a\u52a1\u94fe\u8def100%\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5b9a\u4e49\u5173\u952e\u6545\u969c\u6a21\u5f0f<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f8b\u5982\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e3b\u4ece\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9API\u8d85\u65f6\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u6cc4\u6f0f\u7b49\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u53d6\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684Trace\u7279\u5f81\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5c0f\u8303\u56f4\u7070\u5ea6\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u9884\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u6a21\u62df\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u56de\u6eda\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u654f\u611f\u6027\u4e0e\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e0eCI\/CD\u7ba1\u9053\u96c6\u6210<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u56de\u6eda\u903b\u8f91\u5d4c\u5165\u53d1\u5e03\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u201c\u53d1\u5e03\u5373\u9632\u62a4\u201d\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>*\u67d0\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u6848\u4f8b*\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u63a5\u5165\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u56de\u6eda\u540e\uff0c\u5176\u5e73\u5747\u6545\u969c\u6062\u590d\u65f6\u95f4\uff08MTTR\uff09\u4ece23\u5206\u949f\u964d\u81f31.4\u5206\u949f\uff0c\u4e14\u8bef\u56de\u6eda\u7387\u4f4e\u4e8e0.5%\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e94-\u672a\u6765\u5c55\u671b-\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6280\u672f\u7684-\u4e3b\u52a8\u9632\u5fa1-\u5347\u7ea7\"><strong>\u4e94\u3001\u672a\u6765\u5c55\u671b\uff1a\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6280\u672f\u7684\u201c\u4e3b\u52a8\u9632\u5fa1\u201d\u5347\u7ea7<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u968f\u7740<em>eBPF<\/em>\u3001*\u6301\u7eed\u5256\u6790\uff08Continuous 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