{"id":33277,"date":"2025-03-04T11:52:29","date_gmt":"2025-03-04T03:52:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=33277"},"modified":"2025-03-04T11:52:29","modified_gmt":"2025-03-04T03:52:29","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%88%a9%e7%94%a8%e9%93%be%e8%b7%af%e8%bf%bd%e8%b8%aa%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7%e5%ae%9a%e4%bd%8d%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e6%95%85%e9%9a%9c%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/33277.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5de5\u5177\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5e94\u7528\u6545\u969c\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/06cs0s.jpg\" alt=\"\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5de5\u5177\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5e94\u7528\u6545\u969c\uff1f\" ><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u76db\u884c\u7684\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42\u53ef\u80fd\u8de8\u8d8a\u6570\u5341\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u8282\u70b9\u3002\u5f53\u652f\u4ed8\u9875\u9762\u7a81\u7136\u51fa\u73b0\u54cd\u5e94\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff0c\u5f53\u8d2d\u7269\u8f66\u9891\u7e41\u62a5\u9519\uff0c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u56e2\u961f\u5f80\u5f80\u8981\u9762\u5bf9\u4ea4\u7ec7\u5982\u8ff7\u5bab\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u8def\u3002<strong>\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6280\u672f\u5c55\u73b0\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u65f6\u523b\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u50cf\u6570\u5b57\u4e16\u754c\u7684X\u5149\u673a\uff0c\u80fd\u900f\u89c6\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6bcf\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\u7684\u8fd0\u4f5c\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e00-\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u539f\u7406\u4e0e\u4ef7\u503c\">\u4e00\u3001\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u539f\u7406\u4e0e\u4ef7\u503c<\/h3>\n<p>\u73b0\u4ee3\u5e94\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u4f53\u73b0\u5728*\u670d\u52a1\u7f51\u683c\u7684\u7acb\u4f53\u5316\u67b6\u6784*\u4e2d\u3002\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u70b9\u51fb\u67e5\u8be2\u6309\u94ae\uff0c\u8bf7\u6c42\u53ef\u80fd\u7ecf\u8fc7API\u7f51\u5173\u3001\u8ba4\u8bc1\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u96c6\u7fa4\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\u3002<strong>\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5de5\u5177\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u8282\u70b9\u690d\u5165\u63a2\u9488\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u8bb0\u5f55\u5e76\u4e32\u8054\u8fd9\u4e9b\u79bb\u6563\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u7247\u6bb5<\/strong>\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u8f68\u8ff9\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u7a81\u7834\u4f20\u7edf\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u7684\u5c40\u9650\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e09\u5927\u6838\u5fc3\u80fd\u529b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u53ef\u89c6\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u539f\u672c\u788e\u7247\u5316\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u62d3\u6251\u56fe\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7cbe\u51c6\u8017\u65f6\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a\u7cbe\u786e\u5230\u6beb\u79d2\u7ea7\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8c03\u7528\u65f6\u95f4\u7edf\u8ba1\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5f02\u5e38\u4f20\u64ad\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/strong>\uff1a\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6545\u969c\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u53d1\u751f\u8282\u70b9\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u67d0\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u5370\u8bc1\u4e86\u5176\u4ef7\u503c\uff1a\u57282023\u5e74\u53cc\u5341\u4e00\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">SkyWalking<\/a>\u6355\u83b7\u5230\u5e93\u5b58\u670d\u52a1\u4e0e\u63a8\u8350\u5f15\u64ce\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u56e0\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u79ef\u538b\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u63a8\u8350\u5ef6\u8fdf\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e8c-\u6784\u5efa\u6709\u6548\u7684\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4f53\u7cfb\">\u4e8c\u3001\u6784\u5efa\u6709\u6548\u7684\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4f53\u7cfb<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u914d\u7f6e\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5de5\u5177<\/strong>\u3002\u4e3b\u6d41\u65b9\u6848\u5305\u62ecJaeger\u3001Zipkin\u3001Pinpoint\u7b49\u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u963f\u91cc\u4e91ARMS\u7b49\u5546\u4e1a\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u9009\u62e9\u6807\u51c6\u5e94\u5173\u6ce8\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5bf9\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u652f\u6301\u8303\u56f4\n<\/li>\n<li>\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\n<\/li>\n<li>\u5b58\u50a8\u540e\u7aef\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u80fd\u529b\n<\/li>\n<li>\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u754c\u9762\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u4f53\u9a8c\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5b9e\u65bd\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8981\u7279\u522b\u6ce8\u610f<strong>\u91c7\u6837\u7387\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574<\/strong>\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6838\u5fc3\u4ea4\u6613\u94fe\u8def\u5efa\u8bae\u91c7\u7528100%\u91c7\u6837\uff0c\u800c\u5bf9\u975e\u5173\u952e\u8def\u5f84\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a10%-30%\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u65e2\u4fdd\u8bc1\u95ee\u9898\u8ffd\u6eaf\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\uff0c\u53c8\u907f\u514d\u4ea7\u751f\u6d77\u91cf\u5197\u4f59\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e09-\u6545\u969c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7684\u5b9e\u6218\u4e94\u6b65\u6cd5\">\u4e09\u3001\u6545\u969c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7684\u5b9e\u6218\u4e94\u6b65\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u5f53\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d1\u51fa\u62a5\u8b66\u65f6\uff0c\u6210\u719f\u7684\u6545\u969c\u6392\u67e5\u5e94\u9075\u5faa\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u6d41\u7a0b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u4e09\u7ef4\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u65f6\u95f4\u8f74\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u62d3\u6251\u3001TraceID\u4e09\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u4ea4\u53c9\u9a8c\u8bc1\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>\u65f6\u95f4\u8f74\uff1a\u786e\u8ba4\u5f02\u5e38\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u786e\u5207\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\n<\/li>\n<li>\u62d3\u6251\u56fe\uff1a\u89c2\u5bdf\u6545\u969c\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u7f51\u683c\u4e2d\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u8def\u5f84\n<\/li>\n<li>TraceID\uff1a\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5177\u4f53\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u5168\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u9ec4\u91d1\u6307\u6807\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a\u805a\u7126\u9519\u8bef\u7387\u3001\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u3001\u9971\u548c\u5ea6\u56db\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u6307\u6807\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5f02\u5e38\u7a81\u589e\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u7c7b\u578b\u5f80\u5f80\u6307\u5411\u4ee3\u7801\u7f3a\u9677\n<\/li>\n<li>P99\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u5f02\u5e38\u53ef\u80fd\u53cd\u6620\u5e95\u5c42\u8d44\u6e90\u74f6\u9888\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u8de8\u5ea6(Span)\u8bca\u65ad<\/strong>\uff1a\u7ec6\u7c92\u5ea6\u5206\u6790\u6bcf\u4e2aSpan\u7684\u5143\u6570\u636e\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>\u68c0\u67e5HTTP\u72b6\u6001\u7801\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u67e5\u8be2\u8bed\u53e5\n<\/li>\n<li>\u6bd4\u5bf9\u6b63\u5e38\u4e0e\u5f02\u5e38Span\u7684\u6807\u7b7e\u5dee\u5f02\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/strong>\uff1a\u91cd\u70b9\u6392\u67e5\u8de8\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9API\u8c03\u7528\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>MySQL\u8fde\u63a5\u6c60\u8017\u5c3d\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u8fde\u9501\u53cd\u5e94\n<\/li>\n<li>Redis\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e3b\u4ece\u5207\u6362\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u6839\u56e0\u63a8\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u5efa\u7acb\u4ece\u8868\u8c61\u5230\u672c\u8d28\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u94fe\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7ebf\u7a0b\u963b\u585e\u2192\u5185\u5b58\u6cc4\u6f0f\u2192JVM\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u5f53\n<\/li>\n<li>\u7f51\u7edc\u6296\u52a8\u2192\u670d\u52a1\u8d85\u65f6\u2192\u7194\u65ad\u673a\u5236\u89e6\u53d1\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id=\"\u56db-\u5178\u578b\u6545\u969c\u573a\u666f\u89e3\u6790\">\u56db\u3001\u5178\u578b\u6545\u969c\u573a\u666f\u89e3\u6790<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u6848\u4f8b\u4e00\uff1a\u8ba2\u5355\u670d\u52a1\u5076\u53d1\u6027\u8d85\u65f6<\/strong><br \/>\n\u901a\u8fc7Jaeger\u8ffd\u8e2a\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c98%\u7684\u8d85\u65f6\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u5546\u54c1\u7c7b\u76ee\u3002\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5206\u6790Span\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5230\u5546\u54c1\u8be6\u60c5\u670d\u52a1\u8c03\u7528\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u56fe\u7247\u5b58\u50a8API\u5b58\u5728\u6027\u80fd\u52a3\u5316\u3002<strong>\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/strong>\uff1a\u589e\u52a0CDN\u7f13\u5b58\u5c42\uff0c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7194\u65ad\u8d85\u65f6\u9608\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6848\u4f8b\u4e8c\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u5927\u9762\u79ef\u5931\u8d25<\/strong><br \/>\nZipkin\u7684\u706b\u7130\u56fe\u663e\u793a\u8ba4\u8bc1\u670d\u52a1\u5b58\u5728\u5f02\u5e38\u9012\u5f52\u8c03\u7528\u3002\u6839\u6e90\u5728\u4e8e\u65b0\u90e8\u7f72\u7684OAuth\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u9519\u8bef\u914d\u7f6e\u4e86\u56de\u8c03\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6388\u6743\u7801\u91cd\u590d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<strong>\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6559\u8bad<\/strong>\uff1a\u53d8\u66f4\u53d1\u5e03\u65f6\u9700\u540c\u6b65\u66f4\u65b0\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684\u6807\u7b7e\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e94-\u8fdb\u9636\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e0e\u5de5\u5177\u9009\u578b\">\u4e94\u3001\u8fdb\u9636\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e0e\u5de5\u5177\u9009\u578b<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u590d\u6742\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c<strong>\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u94fe\u8def\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u89c2\u6d4b\u4fe1\u53f7\u8054\u52a8<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4e0e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">Prometheus<\/a>\u6307\u6807\u6570\u636e\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790\n<\/li>\n<li>\u7ed3\u5408ELK\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u7684\u7ebf\u7a0b\u5806\u6808\u4fe1\u606f\n<\/li>\n<li>\u5bf9\u63a5APM\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5256\u6790\u6570\u636e\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5de5\u5177\u9009\u578b\u77e9\u9635\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7ef4\u5ea6<\/th>\n<th>Jaeger<\/th>\n<th><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">SkyWalking<\/a><\/th>\n<th>\u5546\u4e1aAPM<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u90e8\u7f72\u590d\u6742\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2606\u2606<\/td>\n<td>\u2605\u2605\u2606\u2606\u2606<\/td>\n<td>\u2605\u2606\u2606\u2606\u2606<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4ee3\u7801\u4fb5\u5165\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5206\u6790\u6df1\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u2605\u2605\u2606\u2606\u2606<\/td>\n<td>\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2606<\/td>\n<td>\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5b9a\u5236\u6269\u5c55\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2606<\/td>\n<td>\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2606\u2606<\/td>\n<td>\u2605\u2605\u2606\u2606\u2606<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3 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