{"id":33331,"date":"2025-03-04T11:58:50","date_gmt":"2025-03-04T03:58:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=33331"},"modified":"2025-03-04T11:58:50","modified_gmt":"2025-03-04T03:58:50","slug":"%e5%9c%a8%e5%be%ae%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e6%9e%b6%e6%9e%84%e4%b8%ad%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e9%9b%b6%e4%be%b5%e6%89%b0%e5%8f%af%e8%a7%82%e6%b5%8b%e6%80%a7%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/33331.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5728\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u5e94\u7528\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/04f53Q1.jpg\" alt=\"\u5728\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u5e94\u7528\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\uff1f\" ><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u524d\u8a00<\/strong><br \/>\n\u5728\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u8f6c\u578b\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\uff0c\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u6784\u5efa\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u9996\u9009\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u670d\u52a1\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\uff08Observability\uff09\u95ee\u9898\u9010\u6e10\u6d6e\u51fa\u6c34\u9762\u2014\u2014\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4e0d\u5e72\u6270\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u638c\u63e1\u670d\u52a1\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6545\u969c\u6839\u6e90\uff1f\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f<strong>\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\uff08Zero-Instrumentation Observability\uff09<\/strong>\u7684\u7528\u6b66\u4e4b\u5730\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\u65e0\u7f1d\u96c6\u6210\u8fd9\u4e00\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u201c\u65e0\u75db\u201d\u76d1\u63a7\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6548\u7387\u63d0\u4f9b\u575a\u5b9e\u4fdd\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e00-\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u75db\u70b9\u4e0e\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7406\u5ff5\">\u4e00\u3001\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u75db\u70b9\u4e0e\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7406\u5ff5<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f20\u7edf\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u76d1\u63a7\u4f9d\u8d56\u4ee3\u7801\u57cb\u70b9\uff08Instrumentation\uff09\uff0c\u9700\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u624b\u52a8\u6dfb\u52a0\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001\u6307\u6807\u548c\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u867d\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u5374\u5b58\u5728\u660e\u663e\u5f0a\u7aef\uff1a<strong>\u4ee3\u7801\u4fb5\u5165\u6027\u9ad8<\/strong>\u3001<strong>\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\u6500\u5347<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e14\u5bb9\u6613\u56e0\u4eba\u4e3a\u9057\u6f0f\u5bfc\u81f4\u76d1\u63a7\u76f2\u533a\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u654f\u6377\u5f00\u53d1\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u9891\u7e41\u7684\u7248\u672c\u8fed\u4ee3\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u76d1\u63a7\u903b\u8f91\u4e0e\u4e1a\u52a1\u4ee3\u7801\u201c\u8131\u8282\u201d\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u5267\u8fd0\u7ef4\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c*\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027*\u4e3b\u5f20\u901a\u8fc7<strong>\u975e\u4fb5\u5165\u5f0f\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6<\/strong>\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u6355\u83b7\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u5728\u4e8e\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u65e0\u4ee3\u7801\u4fee\u6539<\/strong>\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u4ee3\u7406\uff08Agent\uff09\u6216\u670d\u52a1\u7f51\u683c\uff08Service Mesh\uff09\u81ea\u52a8\u6536\u96c6\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001\u6307\u6807\u548c\u94fe\u8def\u6570\u636e\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u8986\u76d6<\/strong>\uff1a\u4eceAPI\u7f51\u5173\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8c03\u7528\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8de8\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u900f\u660e\u5316\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4f4e\u6027\u80fd\u635f\u8017<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u667a\u80fd\u91c7\u6837\u548c\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u4f20\u8f93\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5c06\u8d44\u6e90\u5360\u7528\u63a7\u5236\u57281%\u4ee5\u5185\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u5f00\u7bb1\u5373\u7528\u201d\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u80fd\u591f\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u4e1a\u52a1\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u53cd\u590d\u8c03\u6574\u76d1\u63a7\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e8c-\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7684\u4e09\u5927\u5b9e\u65bd\u8def\u5f84\">\u4e8c\u3001\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7684\u4e09\u5927\u5b9e\u65bd\u8def\u5f84<\/h3>\n<h4 id=\"1-\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6-\u4ece-\u624b\u52a8\u57cb\u70b9-\u5230-\u81ea\u52a8\u611f\u77e5\"><strong>1. \u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\uff1a\u4ece\u201c\u624b\u52a8\u57cb\u70b9\u201d\u5230\u201c\u81ea\u52a8\u611f\u77e5\u201d<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u4f9d\u8d56<strong>\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5c42\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u8f93\u51fa<\/strong>\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u670d\u52a1\u7f51\u683c<\/strong>\uff08\u5982Istio\u3001Linkerd\uff09\u901a\u8fc7Sidecar\u4ee3\u7406\u81ea\u52a8\u6355\u83b7\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u6307\u6807\u548c\u94fe\u8def\u4fe1\u606f\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5bb9\u5668\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6<\/strong>\uff08\u5982Kubernetes\uff09\u63d0\u4f9bPod\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u3001\u91cd\u542f\u6b21\u6570\u7b49\u57fa\u7840\u6307\u6807\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u5de5\u5177\u94fe<\/strong>\uff08\u5982<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">Prometheus<\/a>\u3001Fluentd\uff09\u652f\u6301\u901a\u8fc7\u6807\u51c6\u63a5\u53e3\uff08\u5982\/metrics\u3001\/health\uff09\u62c9\u53d6\u5e94\u7528\u72b6\u6001\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ea\u9700\u9075\u5faa<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">OpenTelemetry<\/a>\u7b49\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\u7684\u201c\u96f6\u914d\u7f6e\u201d\u63a5\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"2-\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93-\u5e73\u8861\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u4e0e\u8d44\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\"><strong>2. \u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\uff1a\u5e73\u8861\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u4e0e\u8d44\u6e90\u6d88\u8017<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u73af\u5883\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u6570\u5343\u4e2a\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u82e5\u5168\u91cf\u4f20\u8f93\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5c06\u5bfc\u81f4\u7f51\u7edc\u62e5\u585e\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u6210\u672c\u6fc0\u589e\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u9700\u5f15\u5165\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u52a8\u6001\u91c7\u6837\u7b56\u7565<\/strong>\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u9519\u8bef\u7387\u3001\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7b49\u6307\u6807\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u9891\u7387\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8fb9\u7f18\u8ba1\u7b97\u9884\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u8282\u70b9\u672c\u5730\u5b8c\u6210\u65e5\u5fd7\u805a\u5408\u548c\u6307\u6807\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u4ec5\u4e0a\u4f20\u6458\u8981\u4fe1\u606f\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9ad8\u6548\u7f16\u7801\u534f\u8bae<\/strong>\uff1a\u91c7\u7528Protobuf\u6216Avro\u66ff\u4ee3JSON\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4f20\u8f93\u8d1f\u8f7d\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Uber\u5f00\u6e90\u7684Jaeger\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u91c7\u6837\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c06\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u964d\u4f4e80%\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u7559\u5173\u952e\u6545\u969c\u7ebf\u7d22\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"3-\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790-\u4ece-\u5355\u70b9\u6392\u67e5-\u5230-\u5168\u5c40\u6d1e\u5bdf\"><strong>3. \u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u4ece\u201c\u5355\u70b9\u6392\u67e5\u201d\u5230\u201c\u5168\u5c40\u6d1e\u5bdf\u201d<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7684\u7ec8\u6781\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u662f\u5c06\u5206\u6563\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001\u6307\u6807\u3001\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u6574\u5408\u4e3a<strong>\u7edf\u4e00\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587<\/strong>\u3002\u5178\u578b\u5b9e\u8df5\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7Trace ID\u5c06\u4e00\u6b21\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001\u6307\u6807\u3001\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u8def\u4e32\u8054\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u74f6\u9888\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>AIOps\u96c6\u6210<\/strong>\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u68c0\u6d4b\u5f02\u5e38\u6a21\u5f0f\uff08\u5982\u7a81\u589e\u76845xx\u9519\u8bef\uff09\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u81ea\u52a8\u5316<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u6839\u56e0\u5206\u6790<\/a><\/strong>\uff08RCA\uff09\uff1a\u7ed3\u5408\u62d3\u6251\u56fe\u8c31\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u6545\u969c\u4f20\u64ad\u8def\u5f84\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Netflix\u7684Atlas\u76d1\u63a7\u5e73\u53f0\u901a\u8fc7\u65f6\u5e8f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u548c\u5173\u8054\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u767e\u4e07\u7ea7\u6307\u6807\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u5173\u8054\u67e5\u8be2\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e09-\u6280\u672f\u9009\u578b-\u6784\u5efa\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u751f\u6001\">\u4e09\u3001\u6280\u672f\u9009\u578b\uff1a\u6784\u5efa\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u751f\u6001<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e3a\u5b9e\u73b0\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\uff0c\u9700\u7ed3\u5408\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6280\u672f\u6808\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u5c42\u7ea7<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u5de5\u5177\u793a\u4f8b<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u6838\u5fc3\u80fd\u529b<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">OpenTelemetry<\/a>\u3001eBPF<\/td>\n<td>\u81ea\u52a8\u57cb\u70b9\u3001\u5185\u6838\u7ea7\u76d1\u63a7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93<\/td>\n<td>Apache Kafka\u3001AWS Kinesis<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u541e\u5410\u3001\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u7ba1\u9053<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5b58\u50a8\u4e0e\u5206\u6790<\/td>\n<td>Elasticsearch\u3001Grafana Loki<\/td>\n<td>\u65e5\u5fd7\u68c0\u7d22\u3001\u65f6\u5e8f\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u4e0e\u544a\u8b66<\/td>\n<td>Grafana\u3001Datadog<\/td>\n<td>\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u6784\u5efa\u3001\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u544a\u8b66<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>OpenTelemetry<\/strong>\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5176\u901a\u8fc7\u7edf\u4e00SDK\u548c\u81ea\u52a8\u6ce8\u5165\u6280\u672f\uff08\u5982Java Agent\uff09\uff0c\u652f\u6301Java\u3001Go\u3001Python\u7b49\u4e3b\u6d41\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u96f6\u4ee3\u7801\u6539\u9020\u63a5\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u56db-\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5-\u89c4\u907f\u9677\u9631-\u91ca\u653e\u4ef7\u503c\">\u56db\u3001\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\uff1a\u89c4\u907f\u9677\u9631\uff0c\u91ca\u653e\u4ef7\u503c<\/h3>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\u65b9\u6848\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u63a5\u5165\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u4f46\u843d\u5730\u65f6\u4ecd\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u5148\u884c<\/strong>\uff1a\u7ea6\u5b9a\u65e5\u5fd7\u683c\u5f0f\u3001\u6307\u6807\u547d\u540d\u89c4\u8303\uff08\u5982RED\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1aRate-Error-Duration\uff09\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u6570\u636e\u5b64\u5c9b\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u5408\u89c4<\/strong>\uff1a\u654f\u611f\u6570\u636e\uff08\u5982\u7528\u6237ID\uff09\u9700\u901a\u8fc7\u8131\u654f\u6216\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7b56\u7565\u4fdd\u62a4\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6027\u80fd\u57fa\u7ebf\u76d1\u63a7<\/strong>\uff1a\u6301\u7eed\u8bc4\u4f30\u91c7\u96c6\u4ee3\u7406\u7684CPU\/\u5185\u5b58\u6d88\u8017\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u53cd\u5411\u5f71\u54cd\u4e1a\u52a1\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6e10\u8fdb\u5f0f\u843d\u5730<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f18\u5148\u5728\u6838\u5fc3\u670d\u52a1\u8bd5\u70b9\uff0c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u5b8c\u5907\u6027\u540e\u518d\u6269\u5c55\u81f3\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u67d0\u5934\u90e8\u7535\u5546\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7Service Mesh+OpenTelemetry\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u5176\u6545\u969c\u5e73\u5747\u6062\u590d\u65f6\u95f4\uff08MTTR\uff09\u4ece2\u5c0f\u65f6\u7f29\u77ed\u81f315\u5206\u949f\uff0c\u4e14\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u5f7b\u5e95\u544a\u522b\u4e86\u201c\u76d1\u63a7\u4ee3\u7801\u7ef4\u62a4\u201d\u7684\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e94-\u672a\u6765\u5c55\u671b-\u4ece\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5230\u81ea\u4e3b\u8fd0\u7ef4\">\u4e94\u3001\u672a\u6765\u5c55\u671b\uff1a\u4ece\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5230\u81ea\u4e3b\u8fd0\u7ef4<\/h3>\n<p>\u968f\u7740AI\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u6b63\u4e0e\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6df1\u5ea6\u7ed3\u5408\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u667a\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38\u68c0\u6d4b<\/strong>\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u8bad\u7ec3\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u9884\u6d4b\u6f5c\u5728\u6545\u969c\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u81ea\u6108\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\uff1a\u81ea\u52a8\u89e6\u53d1\u6269\u5bb9\u3001\u56de\u6eda\u6216\u6d41\u91cf\u5207\u6362\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6210\u672c\u4f18\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u8d44\u6e90\u914d\u989d\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5229\u7528\u7387\u6700\u5927\u5316\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e00\u6f14\u8fdb\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u5c06\u63a8\u52a8\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u4ece\u201c\u4eba\u5de5\u8fd0\u7ef4\u201d\u8fc8\u5411\u201c\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u6cbb\u201d\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u4e49\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u8fb9\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u524d\u8a00 \u5728\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u8f6c\u578b\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\uff0c\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u6784\u5efa\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u9996\u9009\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u670d\u52a1\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\uff08Observability\uff09\u95ee\u9898\u9010\u6e10\u6d6e\u51fa\u6c34\u9762\u2014\u2014\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4e0d\u5e72\u6270\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u638c\u63e1\u670d\u52a1\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6545\u969c\u6839\u6e90\uff1f\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\uff08Zero-Instrumentation Observability\uff09\u7684\u7528\u6b66\u4e4b\u5730\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\u65e0\u7f1d\u96c6\u6210\u8fd9\u4e00\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u201c\u65e0\u75db\u201d\u76d1\u63a7\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6548\u7387\u63d0\u4f9b\u575a\u5b9e\u4fdd\u969c\u3002 \u4e00\u3001\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u75db\u70b9\u4e0e\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7406\u5ff5 \u4f20\u7edf\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u76d1\u63a7\u4f9d\u8d56\u4ee3\u7801\u57cb\u70b9\uff08Instrumentation\uff09\uff0c\u9700\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u624b\u52a8\u6dfb\u52a0\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001\u6307\u6807\u548c\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u867d\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u5374\u5b58\u5728\u660e\u663e\u5f0a\u7aef\uff1a\u4ee3\u7801\u4fb5\u5165\u6027\u9ad8\u3001\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\u6500\u5347\uff0c\u4e14\u5bb9\u6613\u56e0\u4eba\u4e3a\u9057\u6f0f\u5bfc\u81f4\u76d1\u63a7\u76f2\u533a\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u654f\u6377\u5f00\u53d1\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u9891\u7e41\u7684\u7248\u672c\u8fed\u4ee3\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u76d1\u63a7\u903b\u8f91\u4e0e\u4e1a\u52a1\u4ee3\u7801\u201c\u8131\u8282\u201d\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u5267\u8fd0\u7ef4\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u3002 \u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c*\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027*\u4e3b\u5f20\u901a\u8fc7\u975e\u4fb5\u5165\u5f0f\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u6355\u83b7\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u5728\u4e8e\uff1a \u65e0\u4ee3\u7801\u4fee\u6539\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u4ee3\u7406\uff08Agent\uff09\u6216\u670d\u52a1\u7f51\u683c\uff08Service Mesh\uff09\u81ea\u52a8\u6536\u96c6\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001\u6307\u6807\u548c\u94fe\u8def\u6570\u636e\uff1b \u5168\u94fe\u8def\u8986\u76d6\uff1a\u4eceAPI\u7f51\u5173\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8c03\u7528\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8de8\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u900f\u660e\u5316\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff1b \u4f4e\u6027\u80fd\u635f\u8017\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u667a\u80fd\u91c7\u6837\u548c\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u4f20\u8f93\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5c06\u8d44\u6e90\u5360\u7528\u63a7\u5236\u57281%\u4ee5\u5185\u3002 \u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u5f00\u7bb1\u5373\u7528\u201d\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u80fd\u591f\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u4e1a\u52a1\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u53cd\u590d\u8c03\u6574\u76d1\u63a7\u4ee3\u7801\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7684\u4e09\u5927\u5b9e\u65bd\u8def\u5f84 1. \u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\uff1a\u4ece\u201c\u624b\u52a8\u57cb\u70b9\u201d\u5230\u201c\u81ea\u52a8\u611f\u77e5\u201d \u5728\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u4f9d\u8d56\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5c42\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u8f93\u51fa\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a \u670d\u52a1\u7f51\u683c\uff08\u5982Istio\u3001Linkerd\uff09\u901a\u8fc7Sidecar\u4ee3\u7406\u81ea\u52a8\u6355\u83b7\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u6307\u6807\u548c\u94fe\u8def\u4fe1\u606f\uff1b \u5bb9\u5668\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\uff08\u5982Kubernetes\uff09\u63d0\u4f9bPod\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u3001\u91cd\u542f\u6b21\u6570\u7b49\u57fa\u7840\u6307\u6807\uff1b 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