{"id":33425,"date":"2025-03-07T10:29:00","date_gmt":"2025-03-07T02:29:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=33425"},"modified":"2025-03-07T10:29:00","modified_gmt":"2025-03-07T02:29:00","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%88%a9%e7%94%a8%e6%95%85%e9%9a%9c%e6%b3%a8%e5%85%a5%e6%b5%8b%e8%af%95%e8%bf%9b%e8%a1%8c%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e5%81%a5%e5%a3%ae%e6%80%a7%e8%af%84%e4%bc%b0%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/33425.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528\u6545\u969c\u6ce8\u5165\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5065\u58ee\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/yzLR0h7T2C.jpg\" alt=\"\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528\u6545\u969c\u6ce8\u5165\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5065\u58ee\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30\uff1f\" ><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u52a0\u901f\u7684\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u5df2\u6e17\u900f\u81f3\u91d1\u878d\u4ea4\u6613\u3001\u667a\u6167\u533b\u7597\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u9886\u57df\u3002\u5f53\u67d0\u56fd\u9645\u8bc1\u5238\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\u56e0\u5185\u5b58\u6ea2\u51fa\u5bfc\u81f4\u4ea4\u6613\u4e2d\u65ad3\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u5f53\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u8f66\u8f86\u56e0\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u6570\u636e\u5f02\u5e38\u5f15\u53d1\u4ea4\u901a\u4e8b\u6545\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89e6\u76ee\u60ca\u5fc3\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u90fd\u5728\u8b66\u793a\u6211\u4eec\uff1a<strong>\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u5f80\u5f80\u9690\u85cf\u5728\u6b63\u5e38\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e4b\u5916<\/strong>\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u4e3b\u52a8\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u81f4\u547d\u5f31\u70b9\uff1f\u6545\u969c\u6ce8\u5165\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff08Fault Injection Testing\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a&rdquo;\u6570\u5b57\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u538b\u529b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4eea&rdquo;\uff0c\u6b63\u6210\u4e3a\u8bc4\u4f30\u7cfb\u7edf\u5065\u58ee\u6027\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e00-\u6545\u969c\u6ce8\u5165\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u7279\u5f81\">\u4e00\u3001\u6545\u969c\u6ce8\u5165\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u7279\u5f81<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u6545\u969c\u6ce8\u5165\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong>\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4eba\u4e3a\u5f15\u5165\u5f02\u5e38\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4e3b\u52a8\u89e6\u53d1\u7cfb\u7edf\u6f5c\u5728\u7f3a\u9677\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u88ab\u52a8\u7b49\u5f85\u9519\u8bef\u51fa\u73b0\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5b83\u91c7\u7528&rdquo;\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u601d\u7ef4&rdquo;\uff0c\u6a21\u62df\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u786c\u4ef6\u6545\u969c\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6b7b\u9501\u7b49\u5f02\u5e38\u573a\u666f\u3002AWS\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u5728\u6784\u5efa\u5f39\u6027\u67b6\u6784\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c<em>\u5e38\u89c4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4ec5\u80fd\u8986\u76d630%\u7684\u6545\u969c\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u800c\u4e3b\u52a8\u6ce8\u5165\u53ef\u4f7f\u8986\u76d6\u7387\u63d0\u5347\u81f385%\u4ee5\u4e0a<\/em>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u4e09\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff1a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5bb9\u9519\u673a\u5236\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6548\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u8bc4\u4f30\u6545\u969c\u6062\u590d\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u5426\u8fbe\u6807\u3001\u53d1\u73b0\u672a\u77e5\u7684\u7ea7\u8054\u6545\u969c\u4f20\u64ad\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u67d0\u5934\u90e8\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u901a\u8fc7\u670d\u52a1\u964d\u7ea7\u6ce8\u5165\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5c06\u5927\u4fc3\u671f\u95f4\u7684\u6545\u969c\u6062\u590d\u65f6\u95f4\u4ece47\u5206\u949f\u7f29\u77ed\u81f38.6\u79d2\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e8c-\u5b9e\u65bd\u6545\u969c\u6ce8\u5165\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u56db\u6b65\u6cd5\u5219\">\u4e8c\u3001\u5b9e\u65bd\u6545\u969c\u6ce8\u5165\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u56db\u6b65\u6cd5\u5219<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u786e\u5b9a\u6ce8\u5165\u8fb9\u754c<\/strong><br \/>\n\u5efa\u7acb\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784\u62d3\u6251\u56fe\uff0c\u6807\u6ce8\u6838\u5fc3\u670d\u52a1\u8282\u70b9\u4e0e\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u91cd\u70b9\u5173\u6ce8\u5355\u70b9\u6545\u969c\u98ce\u9669\u533a\uff0c\u5982\u652f\u4ed8\u7f51\u5173\u3001\u5e93\u5b58\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u6a21\u5757\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u7ed3\u5408\u6df7\u6c8c\u5de5\u7a0b\u539f\u5219\uff0c<em>\u6309\u7167\u6545\u969c\u7206\u70b8\u534a\u5f84\u7531\u5c0f\u5230\u5927\u9010\u6b65\u6269\u5c55\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8303\u56f4<\/em>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6545\u969c\u6a21\u578b<\/strong><br \/>\n\u6784\u5efa\u5305\u542b\u786c\u4ef6\u5c42\uff08CPU\u8fc7\u8f7d\uff09\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\uff08\u4e22\u5305\u7387\uff09\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5c42\uff08\u4e8b\u52a1\u56de\u6eda\u5931\u8d25\uff09\u7684\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u6545\u969c\u77e9\u9635\u3002\u53c2\u8003NIST ITL\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6545\u969c\u5206\u7c7b\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u53ef\u7cfb\u7edf\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5305\u62ec\u77ac\u6001\u6545\u969c\u3001\u95f4\u6b47\u6545\u969c\u3001\u6c38\u4e45\u6545\u969c\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u9009\u62e9\u6ce8\u5165\u5de5\u5177<\/strong><br \/>\n\u6839\u636e\u6280\u672f\u6808\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u914d\u5de5\u5177\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u73af\u5883\uff1aChaos Mesh\u3001LitmusChaos\n<\/li>\n<li>JVM\u7cfb\u670d\u52a1\uff1aChaos Monkey for Spring Boot\n<\/li>\n<li>\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5c42\uff1aGremlin\u3001Kube-monkey\n<\/li>\n<li>\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\uff1atc\u3001iptables\u6545\u969c\u6a21\u62df\u5de5\u5177\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u6267\u884c\u76d1\u63a7\u5206\u6790<\/strong><br \/>\n\u5728\u6ce8\u5165\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u540c\u6b65\u76d1\u63a7\u4e09\u9879\u6838\u5fc3\u6307\u6807\uff1a<em>\u670d\u52a1\u964d\u7ea7\u9608\u503c\u3001\u6545\u969c\u4f20\u64ad\u8def\u5f84\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u6062\u590d\u6548\u80fd<\/em>\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/a>\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u5982Jaeger\uff09\u7ed3\u5408\u6307\u6807\u770b\u677f\uff08\u5982Grafana\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u7acb\u4f53\u5316\u89c2\u6d4b\u3002\u67d0\u667a\u80fd\u9a7e\u9a76\u56e2\u961f\u901a\u8fc7\u65f6\u5e8f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8bb0\u5f55\u6bcf\u6b21\u6ce8\u5165\u540e\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u884c\u4e3a\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5efa\u7acb\u6545\u969c\u6a21\u5f0f\u8bc6\u522b\u6a21\u578b\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e09-\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u7a81\u7834\u65b9\u5411\">\u4e09\u3001\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u7a81\u7834\u65b9\u5411<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u667a\u80fd\u5b9a\u5411\u6ce8\u5165<\/strong>\u6280\u672f\u6b63\u5728\u6539\u53d8\u4f20\u7edf\u968f\u673a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u81ea\u52a8\u8bc6\u522b\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4f9d\u8d56\u8584\u5f31\u70b9\uff0c\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u6ce8\u5165\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u5fae\u8f6fAzure\u56e2\u961f\u5f00\u53d1\u7684AI\u6df7\u6c8c\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u4f7f\u6545\u969c\u53d1\u73b0\u6548\u7387\u63d0\u5347300%\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u670d\u52a1\u7f51\u683c<\/strong>\uff08Service Mesh\uff09\u4e3a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u63d0\u4f9b\u65b0\u7684\u6ce8\u5165\u5165\u53e3\u3002\u5728Istio\u7b49\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u9762\u914d\u7f6e\u6545\u969c\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ec6\u7c92\u5ea6\u7684\u5ef6\u65f6\u6ce8\u5165\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u4ee3\u7801\u8fd4\u56de\u7b49\u6d4b\u8bd5\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u4fee\u6539\u4e1a\u52a1\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6570\u5b57\u5b6a\u751f<\/strong>\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5f15\u5165\u5f00\u521b\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b0\u8303\u5f0f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u865a\u62df\u955c\u50cf\u4e2d\u6784\u5efa\u7cfb\u7edf\u526f\u672c\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u65e0\u98ce\u9669\u5730\u6267\u884c\u78c1\u76d8\u635f\u574f\u3001\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u65ad\u7535\u7b49\u7834\u574f\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u6ce2\u97f3\u516c\u53f8\u5e94\u7528\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u884c\u822a\u7535\u7cfb\u7edf\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u4f7f\u5b9e\u9645\u6545\u969c\u590d\u73b0\u6210\u672c\u964d\u4f4e90%\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"\u56db-\u5178\u578b\u884c\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\">\u56db\u3001\u5178\u578b\u884c\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u91d1\u878d\u79d1\u6280\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u67d0\u94f6\u884c\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9a\u671f\u6267\u884c\u8d44\u91d1\u6e05\u7b97\u94fe\u8def\u6545\u969c\u6f14\u7ec3\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5c06\u6838\u5fc3\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684RTO\uff08\u6062\u590d\u65f6\u95f4\u76ee\u6807\uff09\u4ece4\u5c0f\u65f6\u538b\u7f29\u81f315\u5206\u949f\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u91c7\u7528\u4ea4\u6613\u91cd\u653e\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5728\u6ce8\u5165\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u9501\u8868\u60c5\u666f\u4e0b\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5bf9\u8d26\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8865\u507f\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5de5\u4e1a\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e09\u4e00\u91cd\u5de5\u5bf9\u5de5\u7a0b\u673a\u68b0\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u4fe1\u53f7\u4e22\u5931\u6ce8\u5165\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u8fb9\u7f18\u8ba1\u7b97\u8282\u70b9\u5b58\u5728\u6307\u4ee4\u961f\u5217\u6ea2\u51fa\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u589e\u52a0\u5fc3\u8df3\u5305\u8865\u507f\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5c06\u8bbe\u5907\u79bb\u7ebf\u6545\u969c\u7387\u964d\u4f4e76%\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5927\u4fc3\u524d\u7684\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u6545\u969c\u6f14\u7ec3\u5df2\u6210\u6807\u51c6\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u67d0\u5e73\u53f0\u57282023\u5e74\u53cc11\u524d\u6a21\u62dfCDN\u8282\u70b9\u5b95\u673a\uff0c\u63d0\u524d\u4f18\u5316\u4e86\u5185\u5bb9\u56de\u6e90\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4f7f\u533a\u57df\u6027\u670d\u52a1\u4e2d\u65ad\u65f6\u95f4\u7f29\u77ed83%\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e94-\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u63a7\u5236\">\u4e94\u3001\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u63a7\u5236<\/h3>\n<p>\u5b9e\u65bd\u6545\u969c\u6ce8\u5165\u5fc5\u987b\u5efa\u7acb\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u56f4\u680f\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u73af\u5883\u9694\u79bb\uff1a\u5728\u9884\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u6216\u5bb9\u5668\u96c6\u7fa4\u6267\u884c\u7834\u574f\u6027\u64cd\u4f5c\n<\/li>\n<li>\u7194\u65ad\u673a\u5236\uff1a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u81ea\u52a8\u56de\u6eda\u89e6\u53d1\u6761\u4ef6\uff08\u5982\u9519\u8bef\u7387&gt;30%\uff09\n<\/li>\n<li>\u5f71\u54cd\u8bc4\u4f30\uff1a\u91c7\u7528\u7ea2\u84dd\u5bf9\u6297\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u7531\u72ec\u7acb\u56e2\u961f\u8bc4\u4f30\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5f71\u54cd\n<\/li>\n<li>\u5e94\u6025\u9884\u6848\uff1a\u51c6\u5907\u5b9e\u65f6\u6d41\u91cf\u5207\u6362\u65b9\u6848\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u5e72\u9884\u901a\u9053\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u67d0\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u5382\u5546\u7684&rdquo;\u6545\u969c\u6740\u4f24\u534a\u5f84\u8bc4\u4f30\u6a21\u578b&rdquo;\u503c\u5f97\u501f\u9274\uff0c\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u4ece\u7528\u6237\u5f71\u54cd\u5ea6\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u635f\u5931\u3001\u54c1\u724c\u98ce\u9669\u4e09\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u8ba1\u7b97\u6700\u5927\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\u6545\u969c\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5728\u53ef\u63a7\u8fb9\u754c\u5185\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u6301\u7eed\u8fed\u4ee3\u7684\u6545\u969c\u6ce8\u5165\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c06\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5f53\u4e0d\u53ef\u9884\u77e5\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5343\u9524\u767e\u70bc\u7684\u5bb9\u9519\u673a\u5236\u5c31\u5982\u7cbe\u5bc6\u8fd0\u4f5c\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u80fd\u5728\u6545\u969c\u6269\u6563\u524d\u5b8c\u6210\u9694\u79bb\u3001\u964d\u7ea7\u548c\u81ea\u6108\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u5de5\u7a0b\u56e2\u961f\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u6df1\u523b\u8ba4\u77e5\u7684\u4f53\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u52a0\u901f\u7684\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u5df2\u6e17\u900f\u81f3\u91d1\u878d\u4ea4\u6613\u3001\u667a\u6167\u533b\u7597\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u9886\u57df\u3002\u5f53\u67d0\u56fd\u9645\u8bc1\u5238\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\u56e0\u5185\u5b58\u6ea2\u51fa\u5bfc\u81f4\u4ea4\u6613\u4e2d\u65ad3\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u5f53\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u8f66\u8f86\u56e0\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u6570\u636e\u5f02\u5e38\u5f15\u53d1\u4ea4\u901a\u4e8b\u6545\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89e6\u76ee\u60ca\u5fc3\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u90fd\u5728\u8b66\u793a\u6211\u4eec\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u5f80\u5f80\u9690\u85cf\u5728\u6b63\u5e38\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e4b\u5916\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u4e3b\u52a8\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u81f4\u547d\u5f31\u70b9\uff1f\u6545\u969c\u6ce8\u5165\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff08Fault Injection Testing\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a&rdquo;\u6570\u5b57\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u538b\u529b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4eea&rdquo;\uff0c\u6b63\u6210\u4e3a\u8bc4\u4f30\u7cfb\u7edf\u5065\u58ee\u6027\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u3002 \u4e00\u3001\u6545\u969c\u6ce8\u5165\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u7279\u5f81 \u6545\u969c\u6ce8\u5165\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4eba\u4e3a\u5f15\u5165\u5f02\u5e38\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4e3b\u52a8\u89e6\u53d1\u7cfb\u7edf\u6f5c\u5728\u7f3a\u9677\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u88ab\u52a8\u7b49\u5f85\u9519\u8bef\u51fa\u73b0\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5b83\u91c7\u7528&rdquo;\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u601d\u7ef4&rdquo;\uff0c\u6a21\u62df\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u786c\u4ef6\u6545\u969c\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6b7b\u9501\u7b49\u5f02\u5e38\u573a\u666f\u3002AWS\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u5728\u6784\u5efa\u5f39\u6027\u67b6\u6784\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5e38\u89c4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4ec5\u80fd\u8986\u76d630%\u7684\u6545\u969c\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u800c\u4e3b\u52a8\u6ce8\u5165\u53ef\u4f7f\u8986\u76d6\u7387\u63d0\u5347\u81f385%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002 \u8fd9\u79cd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u4e09\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff1a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5bb9\u9519\u673a\u5236\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6548\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u8bc4\u4f30\u6545\u969c\u6062\u590d\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u5426\u8fbe\u6807\u3001\u53d1\u73b0\u672a\u77e5\u7684\u7ea7\u8054\u6545\u969c\u4f20\u64ad\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u67d0\u5934\u90e8\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u901a\u8fc7\u670d\u52a1\u964d\u7ea7\u6ce8\u5165\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5c06\u5927\u4fc3\u671f\u95f4\u7684\u6545\u969c\u6062\u590d\u65f6\u95f4\u4ece47\u5206\u949f\u7f29\u77ed\u81f38.6\u79d2\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001\u5b9e\u65bd\u6545\u969c\u6ce8\u5165\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u56db\u6b65\u6cd5\u5219 \u786e\u5b9a\u6ce8\u5165\u8fb9\u754c \u5efa\u7acb\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784\u62d3\u6251\u56fe\uff0c\u6807\u6ce8\u6838\u5fc3\u670d\u52a1\u8282\u70b9\u4e0e\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u91cd\u70b9\u5173\u6ce8\u5355\u70b9\u6545\u969c\u98ce\u9669\u533a\uff0c\u5982\u652f\u4ed8\u7f51\u5173\u3001\u5e93\u5b58\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u6a21\u5757\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u7ed3\u5408\u6df7\u6c8c\u5de5\u7a0b\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u6545\u969c\u7206\u70b8\u534a\u5f84\u7531\u5c0f\u5230\u5927\u9010\u6b65\u6269\u5c55\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8303\u56f4\u3002 \u8bbe\u8ba1\u6545\u969c\u6a21\u578b \u6784\u5efa\u5305\u542b\u786c\u4ef6\u5c42\uff08CPU\u8fc7\u8f7d\uff09\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\uff08\u4e22\u5305\u7387\uff09\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5c42\uff08\u4e8b\u52a1\u56de\u6eda\u5931\u8d25\uff09\u7684\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u6545\u969c\u77e9\u9635\u3002\u53c2\u8003NIST ITL\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6545\u969c\u5206\u7c7b\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u53ef\u7cfb\u7edf\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5305\u62ec\u77ac\u6001\u6545\u969c\u3001\u95f4\u6b47\u6545\u969c\u3001\u6c38\u4e45\u6545\u969c\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u5e93\u3002 \u9009\u62e9\u6ce8\u5165\u5de5\u5177 \u6839\u636e\u6280\u672f\u6808\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u914d\u5de5\u5177\uff1a \u4e91\u539f\u751f\u73af\u5883\uff1aChaos Mesh\u3001LitmusChaos JVM\u7cfb\u670d\u52a1\uff1aChaos Monkey for Spring Boot \u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5c42\uff1aGremlin\u3001Kube-monkey \u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\uff1atc\u3001iptables\u6545\u969c\u6a21\u62df\u5de5\u5177 \u6267\u884c\u76d1\u63a7\u5206\u6790 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