{"id":33497,"date":"2025-03-07T10:37:26","date_gmt":"2025-03-07T02:37:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=33497"},"modified":"2025-03-07T10:37:26","modified_gmt":"2025-03-07T02:37:26","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87%e9%94%99%e8%af%af%e8%b7%9f%e8%b8%aa%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e8%bf%9b%e8%a1%8c%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e6%95%85%e9%9a%9c%e5%ae%9a%e4%bd%8d%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/33497.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u9519\u8bef\u8ddf\u8e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u5e94\u7528\u6545\u969c\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/c24mSFUh.jpg\" alt=\"\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u9519\u8bef\u8ddf\u8e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u5e94\u7528\u6545\u969c\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff1f\" ><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p>\u5728\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u6d6a\u6f6e\u5e2d\u5377\u5168\u7403\u7684\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u8fd0\u8425\u7684&rdquo;\u6570\u5b57\u5fc3\u810f&rdquo;\u3002\u5f53\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u5728\u4fc3\u9500\u65f6\u6bb5\u7a81\u7136\u5b95\u673a\uff0c\u5f53\u91d1\u878d\u7cfb\u7edf\u56e0\u672a\u77e5\u9519\u8bef\u5bfc\u81f4\u4ea4\u6613\u4e2d\u65ad\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u6545\u969c\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u7684\u635f\u5931\u3002\u636eGartner\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c<strong>\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u5e94\u7528\u6bcf\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u505c\u673a\u6210\u672c\u5e73\u5747\u8d85\u8fc730\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143<\/strong>\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u4e2d75%\u7684\u6545\u969c\u4fee\u590d\u65f6\u95f4\u6d88\u8017\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u5b9a\u4f4d\u73af\u8282\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u9519\u8bef\u8ddf\u8e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08Error Tracking System\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6570\u5b57\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684&rdquo;\u542c\u8bca\u5668&rdquo;\uff0c\u6b63\u6210\u4e3a\u6280\u672f\u56e2\u961f\u5b9e\u73b0\u7cbe\u51c6\u6545\u969c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e00-\u9519\u8bef\u8ddf\u8e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4ef7\u503c\">\u4e00\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u8ddf\u8e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4ef7\u503c<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f20\u7edf\u6545\u969c\u6392\u67e5\u5982\u540c\u5927\u6d77\u635e\u9488\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u9700\u8981\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u9010\u884c\u68c0\u67e5\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u624b\u52a8\u590d\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\u573a\u666f\u3002\u800c\u73b0\u4ee3\u9519\u8bef\u8ddf\u8e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u8fc7<strong>\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6355\u83b7\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u805a\u7c7b\u3001\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5448\u73b0<\/strong>\u4e09\u91cd\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5c06\u5e73\u5747\u6545\u969c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u65f6\u95f4\u7f29\u77ed60%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u4ee5\u67d0\u5934\u90e8\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5f15\u5165Sentry\u7cfb\u7edf\u540e\uff0c\u5176\u652f\u4ed8\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u4ece\u5e73\u574745\u5206\u949f\u964d\u81f318\u5206\u949f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u7c7b\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u5e38\u5177\u5907\u4e09\u5927\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u5b9e\u65f6\u5f02\u5e38\u6355\u83b7<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7SDK\u96c6\u6210\u81ea\u52a8\u6355\u6349\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u672a\u5904\u7406\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u7b49\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u8fd8\u539f<\/strong>\uff1a\u8bb0\u5f55\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u5806\u6808\u3001\u7528\u6237\u64cd\u4f5c\u8def\u5f84\u3001\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u4fe1\u606f\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u667a\u80fd\u5206\u6790\u5f15\u64ce<\/strong>\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u5bf9\u6d77\u91cf\u9519\u8bef\u65e5\u5fd7\u8fdb\u884c\u805a\u7c7b\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u9ad8\u9891\u95ee\u9898\u6a21\u5f0f\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e8c-\u6784\u5efa\u9ad8\u6548\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u56db\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\">\u4e8c\u3001\u6784\u5efa\u9ad8\u6548\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u56db\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5<\/h3>\n<h4 id=\"1-\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u6807\u51c6\u5316\">1. \u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u6807\u51c6\u5316<\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u96c6\u6210\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u9700\u5efa\u7acb\u7edf\u4e00\u7684<strong>\u9519\u8bef\u91c7\u96c6\u89c4\u8303<\/strong>\u3002\u5305\u62ec\u5b9a\u4e49\u9519\u8bef\u7ea7\u522b\uff08Critical\/Error\/Warning\uff09\u3001\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u65e5\u5fd7\u683c\u5f0f\uff08\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528JSON\u7ed3\u6784\uff09\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5408\u7406\u7684\u91c7\u6837\u7387\u7b49\u3002\u67d0\u91d1\u878d\u79d1\u6280\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u91c7\u7528<code>ErrorType:Code+Message+Context<\/code>\u7684\u4e09\u6bb5\u5f0f\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u53ef\u4f7f\u95ee\u9898\u5206\u7c7b\u6548\u7387\u63d0\u534740%\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5173\u952e\u914d\u7f6e\u793a\u4f8b<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-javascript\">Sentry.init({  \r\ndsn: &quot;https:\/\/example.com&quot;,  \r\nenvironment: process.env.NODE_ENV,  \r\nrelease: &quot;my-project@1.0.0&quot;,  \r\ntracesSampleRate: 0.2 \/\/ \u91c7\u683720%\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u94fe\u8def  \r\n});  \r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<h4 id=\"2-\u591a\u7ef4\u6570\u636e\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790\">2. \u591a\u7ef4\u6570\u636e\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790<\/h4>\n<p>\u73b0\u4ee3\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u5355\u6761\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u5f80\u5f80\u6d89\u53ca\u591a\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u8ddf\u8e2a\u5e94\u5b9e\u73b0\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u8de8\u7cfb\u7edf\u65e5\u5fd7\u5173\u8054<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u5e94\u7528\u9519\u8bef\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6162\u67e5\u8be2\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9API\u54cd\u5e94\u7b49\u6570\u636e\u6253\u901a\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7528\u6237\u65c5\u7a0b\u8fd8\u539f<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7Session Replay\u6280\u672f\u91cd\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u64cd\u4f5c\u8def\u5f84\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8d44\u6e90\u4f9d\u8d56\u6620\u5c04<\/strong>\uff1a\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\u670d\u52a1\u4f9d\u8d56\u62d3\u6251\u56fe\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6545\u969c\u4f20\u64ad\u94fe\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u67d0\u89c6\u9891\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06CDN\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e0e\u64ad\u653e\u5668\u9519\u8bef\u6570\u636e\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5c06\u7f13\u51b2\u5361\u987f\u7c7b\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u65f6\u95f4\u4ece3\u5c0f\u65f6\u538b\u7f29\u81f315\u5206\u949f\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"3-\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u667a\u80fd\u6392\u5e8f\">3. \u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u667a\u80fd\u6392\u5e8f<\/h4>\n<p>\u5f53\u7cfb\u7edf\u540c\u65f6\u7206\u53d1\u6570\u767e\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef\u65f6\uff0c<strong>\u9519\u8bef\u5206\u7ea7\u5f15\u64ce<\/strong>\u663e\u5f97\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u91c7\u7528\u4e09\u7ef4\u8bc4\u4f30\u6a21\u578b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5f71\u54cd\u8303\u56f4<\/strong>\uff1a\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u7528\u6237\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3001\u6838\u5fc3\u4e1a\u52a1\u529f\u80fd\u5173\u8054\u5ea6\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e25\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1a\u9519\u8bef\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u5d29\u6e83\u7387\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d\u5e45\u5ea6\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u91cd\u590d\u9891\u7387<\/strong>\uff1a\u76f8\u540c\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u6b21\u6570\u53ca\u589e\u957f\u8d8b\u52bf\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u6743\u7b97\u6cd5\u751f\u6210\u5904\u7406\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u53ef\u4f7f\u6280\u672f\u56e2\u961f\u59cb\u7ec8\u805a\u7126\u6700\u5173\u952e\u95ee\u9898\u3002Datadog\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u673a\u5236\u80fd\u51cf\u5c1158%\u7684\u6b21\u8981\u95ee\u9898\u5904\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"4-\u95ed\u73af\u5904\u7f6e\u6d41\u7a0b\">4. \u95ed\u73af\u5904\u7f6e\u6d41\u7a0b<\/h4>\n<p>\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6545\u969c\u7ba1\u7406\u5e94\u5f53\u5f62\u6210PDCA\u5faa\u73af\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u81ea\u52a8\u544a\u8b66<\/strong>\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u9884\u8bbe\u89c4\u5219\u89e6\u53d1\u90ae\u4ef6\/\u9489\u9489\/\u77ed\u4fe1\u901a\u77e5\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5de5\u5355\u6d41\u8f6c<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e0eJira\u3001\u98de\u4e66\u7b49\u534f\u4f5c\u5e73\u53f0\u5bf9\u63a5\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u521b\u5efa\u6545\u969c\u5904\u7406\u5de5\u5355\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6839\u56e0\u6807\u8bb0<\/strong>\uff1a\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u540e\u6807\u6ce8\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\uff08\u4ee3\u7801\u7f3a\u9677\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef\u3001\u4f9d\u8d56\u6545\u969c\u7b49\uff09\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u77e5\u8bc6\u6c89\u6dc0<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5f55\u5165\u77e5\u8bc6\u5e93\uff0c\u4e3a\u540e\u7eed\u7c7b\u4f3c\u95ee\u9898\u63d0\u4f9b\u5904\u7f6e\u53c2\u8003\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e09-\u5de5\u5177\u9009\u578b\u4e0e\u5b9e\u65bd\u7b56\u7565\">\u4e09\u3001\u5de5\u5177\u9009\u578b\u4e0e\u5b9e\u65bd\u7b56\u7565<\/h3>\n<p>\u5f53\u524d\u4e3b\u6d41\u5de5\u5177\u5448\u73b0\u5dee\u5f02\u5316\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Sentry<\/strong>\uff1a\u5168\u6808\u9519\u8bef\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u652f\u6301100+\u8bed\u8a00\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u64c5\u957f\u4ee3\u7801\u7ea7\u95ee\u9898\u5b9a\u4f4d\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Datadog<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u73af\u5883\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5c42\u7684\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Rollbar<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b9e\u65f6\u544a\u8b66\u54cd\u5e94\u5feb\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u654f\u6377\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>ELK Stack<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f00\u6e90\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u9700\u4e8c\u6b21\u5f00\u53d1\u4f46\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u5f3a\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u9009\u62e9\u65f6\u9700\u8003\u8651\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6280\u672f\u6808\u5339\u914d\u5ea6\uff08\u662f\u5426\u652f\u6301Python\/Java\/Go\u7b49\uff09\n<\/li>\n<li>\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u5408\u89c4\u6027\uff08\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u79c1\u6709\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\uff09\n<\/li>\n<li>\u6210\u672c\u6548\u76ca\u6bd4\uff08\u6309\u4e8b\u4ef6\u91cf\u8ba1\u8d39\u8fd8\u662f\u8ba2\u9605\u5236\uff09\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u67d0\u8de8\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\u7ecf\u9a8c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u91c7\u7528<strong>Sentry+<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">Prometheus<\/a>+Grafana<\/strong>\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u73b0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u76d1\u63a7<\/a>\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u5e74\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6210\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u5728License\u8d39\u7528\u76841\/3\u4ee5\u5185\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 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Tracking System\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6570\u5b57\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684&rdquo;\u542c\u8bca\u5668&rdquo;\uff0c\u6b63\u6210\u4e3a\u6280\u672f\u56e2\u961f\u5b9e\u73b0\u7cbe\u51c6\u6545\u969c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5de5\u5177\u3002 \u4e00\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u8ddf\u8e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4ef7\u503c 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