{"id":33578,"date":"2025-03-07T10:46:52","date_gmt":"2025-03-07T02:46:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=33578"},"modified":"2025-03-07T10:46:52","modified_gmt":"2025-03-07T02:46:52","slug":"%e9%9b%b6%e4%be%b5%e6%89%b0%e5%8f%af%e8%a7%82%e6%b5%8b%e6%80%a7%e4%b8%8e%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e7%9a%84%e5%85%b3%e7%b3%bb%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/33578.html","title":{"rendered":"\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/74ByM7Gbn.jpg\" alt=\"\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff1f\" ><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u524d\u8a00<\/strong><br \/>\n\u5728\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u6d6a\u6f6e\u7684\u63a8\u52a8\u4e0b\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u5448\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u589e\u957f\u3002\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u3001\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u8fb9\u7f18\u8ba1\u7b97\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u7684\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u8ba9\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u8fd0\u884c\u4e0e\u6545\u969c\u6392\u67e5\u6210\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u53cc\u91cd\u6311\u6218\u3002\u5f53\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u8ffd\u6c42\u66f4\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u65f6\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u76d1\u63a7\u624b\u6bb5\u5f80\u5f80\u56e0\u8d44\u6e90\u5360\u7528\u8fc7\u9ad8\u800c\u6210\u4e3a\u74f6\u9888\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027<\/a><\/strong>\uff08Zero-Instrumentation Observability\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u5174\u6280\u672f\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u4e49\u7cfb\u7edf\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u6cd5\u5219\u3002\u5b83\u65e2\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u6df1\u5ea6\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6d1e\u5bdf\uff0c\u53c8\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u63a2\u9488\u5f0f\u76d1\u63a7\u5bf9\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5927\u5e45\u6d88\u8017\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u65e0\u611f\u76d1\u63a7\u201d\u7a76\u7adf\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\uff1f\u5176\u80cc\u540e\u9690\u85cf\u7740\u54ea\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u903b\u8f91\uff1f\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bdd\u9898\uff0c\u63ed\u793a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027<\/a>\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5171\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e00-\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027-\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u4e49\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\"><strong>\u4e00\u3001\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\uff1a\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u4e49\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u8fb9\u754c<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u4f20\u7edf\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u4f9d\u8d56\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u690d\u5165\u63a2\u9488\uff08Instrumentation\uff09\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e3b\u52a8\u91c7\u96c6\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001\u6307\u6807\u548c\u94fe\u8def\u6570\u636e\u5b9e\u73b0\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u4fb5\u5165\u5f0f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5f80\u5f80\u9700\u8981\u727a\u7272\u90e8\u5206\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d44\u6e90\u2014\u2014\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u589e\u52a0CPU\u5360\u7528\u3001\u5ef6\u957f\u8bf7\u6c42\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u63a2\u9488\u6545\u969c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7cfb\u7edf\u5d29\u6e83\u3002<strong>\u6839\u636eGartner\u7684\u8c03\u7814\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc740%\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u66fe\u56e0\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u7ade\u4e89\u95ee\u9898\u906d\u9047\u6027\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u91c7\u7528\u88ab\u52a8\u5f0f\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u673a\u5236\u3002\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u5728\u4e8e<strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u65c1\u8def\u76d1\u542c\u3001\u6d41\u91cf\u955c\u50cf\u6216\u5185\u6838\u7ea7\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6355\u83b7<\/strong>\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u4fee\u6539\u5e94\u7528\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\u83b7\u53d6\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">eBPF<\/a>\uff08\u6269\u5c55\u578b\u4f2f\u514b\u5229\u5305\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff09\u6280\u672f\u5141\u8bb8\u76f4\u63a5\u4ece\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u6838\u5c42\u63d0\u53d6\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49\u884c\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u7ed5\u8fc7\u4e86\u7528\u6237\u6001\u4e0e\u5185\u6838\u6001\u9891\u7e41\u5207\u6362\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u635f\u8017\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u65c1\u89c2\u8005\u6a21\u5f0f\u201d\u4e0d\u4ec5\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u8d44\u6e90\u5f00\u9500\uff0c\u8fd8\u5927\u5e45\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u56e0\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u66f4\u65b0\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u505c\u673a\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e8c-\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u9690\u5f62\u63a8\u624b-\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7684\u4e09\u91cd\u4ef7\u503c\"><strong>\u4e8c\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u9690\u5f62\u63a8\u624b\uff1a\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7684\u4e09\u91cd\u4ef7\u503c<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4 id=\"1-\u8d44\u6e90\u5360\u7528\u6700\u5c0f\u5316-\u91ca\u653e\u7cfb\u7edf\u6f5c\u80fd\"><strong>1. \u8d44\u6e90\u5360\u7528\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\uff0c\u91ca\u653e\u7cfb\u7edf\u6f5c\u80fd<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u5355\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u6d6a\u8d39\u53ef\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u96c6\u7fa4\u89c4\u6a21\u653e\u5927\u4e3a\u663e\u8457\u7684\u6210\u672c\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4ee5\u67d0\u5934\u90e8\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff1a\u4f20\u7edfAPM\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u7ba1\u7406<\/a>\uff09\u5de5\u5177\u5728\u9ad8\u5cf0\u671f\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4CPU\u5229\u7528\u7387\u4e0a\u53478%-12%\uff0c\u800c\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\u65b9\u6848\u4ec5\u589e\u52a0\u4e0d\u8db32%\u3002<strong>\u8fd9\u79cd\u5dee\u5f02\u5728\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u76f4\u63a5\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u6bcf\u79d2\u6570\u5343\u7b14\u8ba2\u5355\u7684\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u63d0\u5347<\/strong>\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u65e0\u63a2\u9488\u8bbe\u8ba1\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u5185\u5b58\u6cc4\u6f0f\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u9002\u5408\u957f\u671f\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u8fb9\u7f18\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"2-\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684\u7cbe\u5ea6\u9769\u547d\"><strong>2. \u5168\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684\u7cbe\u5ea6\u9769\u547d<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u4f20\u7edf\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4f9d\u8d56\u4ee3\u7801\u63d2\u6869\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u8986\u76d6\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u95ed\u6e90\u7ec4\u4ef6\u6216\u8001\u65e7\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u800c\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\u65b9\u6848\u901a\u8fc7\u62e6\u622a\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u4e0e\u8fdb\u7a0b\u95f4\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u53ef\u81ea\u52a8\u6784\u5efa\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u62d3\u6251\u56fe\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u91d1\u878d\u4f01\u4e1a\u901a\u8fc7\u6d41\u91cf\u955c\u50cf\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5230\u8de8\u591a\u4e2a\u9057\u7559\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u5ef6\u8fdf\u74f6\u9888\uff0c\u5c06\u7ed3\u7b97\u8017\u65f6\u4ece3\u79d2\u538b\u7f29\u81f3800\u6beb\u79d2\u3002<em>\u8fd9\u79cd\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u7684\u53ef\u89c1\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u4ece\u201c\u76f2\u4eba\u6478\u8c61\u201d\u5347\u7ea7\u4e3a\u201c\u7cbe\u51c6\u624b\u672f\u201d<\/em>\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"3-\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u53cc\u91cd\u7a81\u7834\"><strong>3. \u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u53cc\u91cd\u7a81\u7834<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e\u65e0\u9700\u7b49\u5f85\u63a2\u9488\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u62a5\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\u76d1\u63a7\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e9a\u79d2\u7ea7\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002\u5728\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6848\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">eBPF<\/a>\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u63d0\u524d17\u6beb\u79d2\u8bc6\u522b\u5230\u5185\u5b58\u6ea2\u51fa\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u8f66\u8f86\u63a7\u5236\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u5b95\u673a\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c<strong>\u975e\u4fb5\u5165\u5f0f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u653b\u51fb\u9762<\/strong>\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u91d1\u878d\u3001\u533b\u7597\u7b49\u884c\u4e1a\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u4e25\u82db\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e09-\u6280\u672f\u843d\u5730\u7684\u6311\u6218\u4e0e\u5e73\u8861\u827a\u672f\"><strong>\u4e09\u3001\u6280\u672f\u843d\u5730\u7684\u6311\u6218\u4e0e\u5e73\u8861\u827a\u672f<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u4f18\u52bf\u663e\u8457\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u843d\u5730\u4ecd\u9700\u514b\u670d\u4e09\u5927\u6280\u672f\u74f6\u9888\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u6570\u636e\u566a\u97f3\u8fc7\u6ee4<\/strong><br 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