{"id":33698,"date":"2025-03-07T11:00:49","date_gmt":"2025-03-07T03:00:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=33698"},"modified":"2025-03-07T11:00:49","modified_gmt":"2025-03-07T03:00:49","slug":"%e5%85%a8%e6%a0%88%e9%93%be%e8%b7%af%e8%bf%bd%e8%b8%aa%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e6%94%af%e6%8c%81%e4%b8%9a%e5%8a%a1%e6%97%a5%e5%bf%97%e7%9a%84%e5%85%b3%e8%81%94%e5%88%86%e6%9e%90%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/33698.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5168\u6808\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5982\u4f55\u652f\u6301\u4e1a\u52a1\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/9ZA76YFGE.jpg\" alt=\"\u5168\u6808\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5982\u4f55\u652f\u6301\u4e1a\u52a1\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790\uff1f\" 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Tracing.currentTraceId(), userId);  \r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u8ba2\u5355\u670d\u52a1\u4e2d\u7684&rdquo;\u5e93\u5b58\u4e0d\u8db3&rdquo;\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e0e\u652f\u4ed8\u670d\u52a1\u7684&rdquo;\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u901a\u9053\u8d85\u65f6&rdquo;\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u76f8\u540ctraceID\u5feb\u901f\u5173\u8054\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u52a8\u6001\u91c7\u6837<\/strong><br \/>\n\u6839\u636etraceID\u5bf9\u65e5\u5fd7\u8fdb\u884c\u667a\u80fd\u91c7\u6837\uff1a\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5bf9\u9519\u8bef\u7387\u6fc0\u589e\u7684traceID\u5f00\u542f\u5168\u91cf\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\n<\/li>\n<li>\u5bf9\u6b63\u5e38\u8bf7\u6c42\u4ec5\u4fdd\u7559\u5173\u952e\u8def\u5f84\u65e5\u5fd7<br \/>\n\u67d0\u793e\u4ea4\u5e73\u53f0\u91c7\u7528\u8be5\u7b56\u7565\u540e\uff0c\u65e5\u5fd7\u5b58\u50a8\u6210\u672c\u964d\u4f4e63%\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u6392\u67e5\u6548\u7387\u63d0\u53474\u500d\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u591a\u7ef4\u6620\u5c04<\/strong><br 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id=\"\u56db-\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u8fd0\u7ef4\u8d28\u53d8\">\u56db\u3001\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u8fd0\u7ef4\u8d28\u53d8<\/h3>\n<p>\u5f53\u4e1a\u52a1\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e0e\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u5b9e\u73b0\u539f\u5b50\u7ea7\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5c06\u53d1\u751f\u6839\u672c\u6027\u8dc3\u8fc1\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u6839\u56e0\u5b9a\u4f4d\u81ea\u52a8\u5316<\/strong><br \/>\n\u901a\u8fc7\u9884\u8bbe\u7684\u6545\u969c\u6a21\u5f0f\u5e93\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u81ea\u52a8\u8bc6\u522b\u7ecf\u5178\u53cd\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6247\u51fa\u7206\u70b8<\/strong>\uff1a\u67d0\u4e2a\u5546\u54c1\u67e5\u8be2\u63a5\u53e3\u5f15\u53d118\u4e2a\u4e0b\u6e38\u670d\u52a1\u8c03\u7528\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7ea7\u8054\u8d85\u65f6<\/strong>\uff1a\u652f\u4ed8\u670d\u52a1\u7684Redis\u8d85\u65f6\u5bfc\u81f4\u8ba2\u5355\u670d\u52a1\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6c60\u8017\u5c3d\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5e7d\u7075\u9501<\/strong>\uff1a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u9501\u5f02\u5e38\u91ca\u653e\u5f15\u53d1\u5e93\u5b58\u8d85\u5356\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u5f71\u54cd\u8303\u56f4\u53ef\u89c6\u5316<\/strong><br \/>\n\u5728\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u754c\u9762\u8f93\u5165traceID\uff0c\u53ef\u7acb\u5373\u5448\u73b0\uff1a\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>\u8be5\u8bf7\u6c42\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u62d3\u6251\u56fe\n<\/li>\n<li>\u5404\u8282\u70b9\u8d44\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\uff08CPU\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u3001IO\uff09\n<\/li>\n<li>\u5173\u8054\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e8b\u52a1\u65e5\u5fd7\n<\/li>\n<li>\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u524d\u7aef\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\uff08FP\u3001FCP\uff09\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d1e\u5bdf\u589e\u5f3a<\/strong><br \/>\n\u67d0\u89c6\u9891\u5e73\u53f0\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u9ad8\u5ef6\u8fdf\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684trace\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u63a8\u8350\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\u547d\u4e2d\u7387\u4e0e\u89c6\u9891\u6e05\u6670\u5ea6\u5f3a\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u4f18\u5316\u4e86CDN\u8c03\u5ea6\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4f7f1080P\u89c6\u9891\u52a0\u8f7d\u8017\u65f6\u964d\u4f4e41%\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e94-\u6280\u672f\u843d\u5730\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6b65\u9aa4\">\u4e94\u3001\u6280\u672f\u843d\u5730\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h3>\n<p>\u5b9e\u65bd\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e0e\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5206\u9636\u6bb5\u63a8\u8fdb\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u6539\u9020<\/strong>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6240\u6709\u670d\u52a1\u96c6\u6210<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">OpenTelemetry<\/a> SDK\n<\/li>\n<li>\u65e5\u5fd7\u8f93\u51fa\u89c4\u8303\u6dfb\u52a0traceID\u5b57\u6bb5\n<\/li>\n<li>HTTP\/gRPC\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5f3a\u5236\u4f20\u9012\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u6570\u636e\u7ba1\u9053\u5efa\u8bbe<\/strong>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<pre class=\"mermaid\">graph LR  \r\nA[\u4e1a\u52a1\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6] --&gt;|Filebeat\u91c7\u96c6| B[Kafka]  \r\nC[\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e] --&gt;|OTLP\u534f\u8bae| D[OpenTelemetry Collector]  \r\nB --&gt; E[Elasticsearch]  \r\nD --&gt; F[Jaeger]  \r\nE --&gt; G[\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790\u5f15\u64ce]  \r\nF --&gt; G  \r\n<\/pre>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u67e5\u8be2\u8bed\u6cd5\u7edf\u4e00<\/strong><br \/>\n\u5728Kibana\u6216Grafana\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u8054\u5408\u67e5\u8be2\uff1a\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<pre><code>tag=error AND traceID:&quot;89a7d2c5&quot;  \r\n\u2192 \u663e\u793a\u8be5\u5f02\u5e38\u8f68\u8ff9\u4e0b\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4e1a\u52a1\u65e5\u5fd7  \r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u6e10\u8fdb\u5f0f\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/strong><br \/>\n\u4ece\u6838\u5fc3\u652f\u4ed8\u94fe\u8def\u5f00\u59cb\u8bd5\u70b9\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u8425\u9500\u3001\u5ba2\u670d\u7b49\u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u901a\u8fc7\u6545\u969c\u6f14\u7ec3\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr>\n<p>\u8fd9\u573a\u7531\u5168\u6808\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u4e49\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6548\u7387\u7684\u57fa\u51c6\u7ebf\u3002\u5f53\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u652f\u4ed8\u7cfb\u7edf\u5d29\u6e83\u65f6\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u9700\u8981\u4ece12\u4e2a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u6bcf\u5c0f\u65f6\u6570\u4e07\u6761\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6545\u969c\u6e90\uff1b\u5f53\u533b\u7597Saas\u7cfb\u7edf\u51fa\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u8981\u5728\u7528\u6237\u884c\u4e3a\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u64cd\u4f5c\u8bb0\u5f55\u548cAPI\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u4e4b\u95f4\u5bfb\u627e\u5173\u8054\u7ebf\u7d22\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e9b\u573a\u666f\u66b4\u9732\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b8b\u9177\u73b0\u5b9e\uff1a\u4f20\u7edf\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u5f0f\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u67b6\u6784\u9762\u524d\uff0c\u6b63\u53d8\u5f97\u529b\u4e0d\u4ece\u5fc3\u3002 \u636eDynatrace\u6700\u65b0\u62a5\u544a\u663e\u793a\uff0c85%\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u6545\u969c\u6839\u56e0\u5b9a\u4f4d\u65f6\u95f4\u8d85\u8fc74\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d71%\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6d88\u8017\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7cfb\u7edf\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u5339\u914d\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e0a\u3002\u8fd9\u50ac\u751f\u4e86\u5168\u6808\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6280\u672f\u4e0e\u4e1a\u52a1\u65e5\u5fd7\u878d\u5408\u7684\u65b0\u8303\u5f0f\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u8d2f\u7a7f\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\u8def\u5f84\u7684\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6807\u8bc6\uff0c\u8ba9\u6563\u843d\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u788e\u7247\u81ea\u52a8\u4e32\u8054\u6210\u5b8c\u6574\u6545\u4e8b\u7ebf\u3002 \u4e00\u3001\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u8ff7\u5c40 \u5728\u5355\u4f53\u67b6\u6784\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u65e5\u5fd7\u67e5\u8be2\u5982\u540c\u7ffb\u9605\u987a\u5e8f\u65e5\u8bb0\uff1a\u4ece\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u5230\u8ba2\u5355\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u8bb0\u5f55\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u5355\u4e2a\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u4e0b\uff0c\u5355\u4e2aHTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\u53ef\u80fd\u7a7f\u900f6-8\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u4ea7\u751f\u5305\u62ec\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u64cd\u4f5c\u3001\u7f13\u5b58\u8bbf\u95ee\u7b49\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u3002 \u5178\u578b\u95ee\u9898\u96c6\u4e2d\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u4e09\u4e2a\u5c42\u9762\uff1a \u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u65ad\u88c2\uff1a\u8ba4\u8bc1\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e0e\u652f\u4ed8\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8d85\u65f6\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e4b\u95f4\u7f3a\u4e4f\u663e\u6027\u5173\u8054 \u65f6\u95f4\u8f74\u6df7\u4e71\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65f6\u949f\u504f\u5dee\u5bfc\u81f4\u8de8\u670d\u52a1\u65e5\u5fd7\u65f6\u5e8f\u5931\u771f \u4fe1\u606f\u7ef4\u5ea6\u5272\u88c2\uff1a\u4e1a\u52a1\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u7528\u6237ID\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u5bb9\u5668ID\uff0c\u76d1\u63a7\u6307\u6807\u8bb0\u5f55\u5b9e\u4f8bIP \u67d0\u8de8\u5883\u7535\u5546\u7684\u5b9e\u6218\u6848\u4f8b\u5370\u8bc1\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u56f0\u5883\uff1a\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u6295\u8bc9&rdquo;\u652f\u4ed8\u6210\u529f\u4f46\u8ba2\u5355\u672a\u66f4\u65b0&rdquo;\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u56e2\u961f\u8017\u8d392\u5929\u4ea4\u53c9\u6bd4\u5bf9\u652f\u4ed8\u7f51\u5173\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001\u8ba2\u5355\u670d\u52a1\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e8b\u52a1\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001\u5e93\u5b58\u7ba1\u7406API\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u53d1\u73b0\u662f\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4e8b\u52a1\u9501\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u91ca\u653e\u5bfc\u81f4\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001\u5168\u6808\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684\u89e3\u7801\u903b\u8f91 \u5168\u6808\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff08End-to-End Tracing\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u690d\u5165traceID\u3001spanID\u3001parentSpanID\u4e09\u91cd\u6807\u8bc6\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u8bf7\u6c42\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6f2b\u6e38\u5730\u56fe\u3002\u8fd9\u5957\u673a\u5236\u7684\u7cbe\u5999\u4e4b\u5904\u5728\u4e8e\uff1a \u5168\u5c40\u552f\u4e00traceID \u8d2f\u7a7f\u6574\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u6807\u8bc6\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u75c5\u5386\u53f7\u4e32\u8054\u8d77\u60a3\u8005\u5728\u533b\u9662\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u68c0\u67e5\u73af\u8282\u3002\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u70b9\u51fb&rdquo;\u7acb\u5373\u8d2d\u4e70&rdquo;\u6309\u94ae\u65f6\uff0c\u524d\u7aef\u751f\u6210\u7684traceID\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7HTTP Header\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9\u8ba2\u5355\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u5e93\u5b58\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u652f\u4ed8\u670d\u52a1\u7b49\u6240\u6709\u53c2\u4e0e\u8282\u70b9\u3002 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