{"id":33710,"date":"2025-03-07T11:02:13","date_gmt":"2025-03-07T03:02:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=33710"},"modified":"2025-03-07T11:02:13","modified_gmt":"2025-03-07T03:02:13","slug":"%e5%85%a8%e6%99%af%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e7%9b%91%e6%8e%a7%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e4%bc%98%e5%8c%96%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e5%93%8d%e5%ba%94%e6%97%b6%e9%97%b4%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/33710.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5168\u666f\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u5982\u4f55\u4f18\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/p8phq7.jpg\" alt=\"\u5168\u666f\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u5982\u4f55\u4f18\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\uff1f\" ><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u524d\u8a00<\/strong><br \/>\n\u5728\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u4f53\u9a8c\u4e3a\u738b\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u5e94\u7528\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u5bb9\u5fcd\u5ea6\u6b63\u4ee5\u6beb\u79d2\u7ea7\u9012\u51cf\u3002\u4e00\u6b21\u9875\u9762\u52a0\u8f7d\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u4e00\u4e2a\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u5361\u987f\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u5bfc\u81f4\u7528\u6237\u6d41\u5931\u751a\u81f3\u54c1\u724c\u4fe1\u4efb\u5371\u673a\u3002\u6839\u636eGoogle\u7814\u7a76\uff0c<strong>\u9875\u9762\u52a0\u8f7d\u65f6\u95f4\u6bcf\u589e\u52a01\u79d2\uff0c\u79fb\u52a8\u7aef\u7528\u6237\u8df3\u51fa\u7387\u4e0a\u534720%<\/strong>\u3002\u800c\u5e94\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u6311\u6218\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5728\u4e8e\u4f18\u5316\u4ee3\u7801\u6216\u6269\u5bb9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u66f4\u5728\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u5168\u666f\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7<\/a>\uff08Full-Stack Performance Monitoring\uff09<\/strong>\u6784\u5efa\u201c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u89c6\u89d2\u201d\uff0c\u7cbe\u51c6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u5e76\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e3b\u52a8\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u6790\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u5168\u666f\u76d1\u63a7\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u7f29\u77ed\u5e94\u7528\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u8ba9\u6280\u672f\u56e2\u961f\u4ece\u201c\u6551\u706b\u5f0f\u6392\u67e5\u201d\u8f6c\u5411\u201c\u9884\u89c1\u6027\u4f18\u5316\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e00-\u5168\u666f\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7-\u6253\u7834\u6570\u636e\u5b64\u5c9b\u7684\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u6d1e\u5bdf\">\u4e00\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u5168\u666f\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7<\/a>\uff1a\u6253\u7834\u6570\u636e\u5b64\u5c9b\u7684\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u6d1e\u5bdf<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f20\u7edf\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u5f80\u5f80\u805a\u7126\u5355\u4e00\u5c42\u9762\uff1a\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u76d1\u63a7\u5173\u6ce8CPU\u3001\u5185\u5b58\uff0cAPM\uff08\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u7ba1\u7406\uff09\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u800c\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u76d1\u63a7\u4ec5\u8bb0\u5f55\u524d\u7aef\u52a0\u8f7d\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5272\u88c2\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\u5bb9\u6613\u5bfc\u81f4<strong>\u201c\u76f2\u4eba\u6478\u8c61\u201d\u5f0f\u8bca\u65ad<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6162\u67e5\u8be2\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u8bef\u5224\u4e3a\u4ee3\u7801\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9API\u5ef6\u8fdf\u5219\u88ab\u5f52\u548e\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u6ce2\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5168\u666f\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4ef7\u503c<\/strong>\uff0c\u5728\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7\u4e09\u5927\u7ef4\u5ea6\u6784\u5efa\u7edf\u4e00\u5206\u6790\u5e73\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u5168\u6808\u6570\u636e\u878d\u5408<\/strong>\uff1a\u6574\u5408\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u53ca\u4e1a\u52a1\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5c06\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d1f\u8f7d\u4e0eAPI\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff08\u5982OpenTelemetry\uff09\uff0c\u8fd8\u539f\u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42\u4ece\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u8def\u5f84\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u52a8\u6001\u57fa\u7ebf\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u8bc6\u522b\u6027\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38\u9608\u503c\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u9759\u6001\u544a\u8b66\u89c4\u5219\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u8bef\u62a5\/\u6f0f\u62a5\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><em>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u5927\u4fc3\u671f\u95f4\u51fa\u73b0\u8ba2\u5355\u63d0\u4ea4\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u76d1\u63a7\u4ec5\u663e\u793a\u6570\u636e\u5e93CPU\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u504f\u9ad8\u3002\u800c\u5168\u666f\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u8fc7\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u4fc3\u9500\u89c4\u5219\u670d\u52a1\u5728\u9ad8\u5cf0\u671f\u7684\u7ebf\u7a0b\u963b\u585e\uff0c\u89e6\u53d1\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u6c60\u8017\u5c3d\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e00\u6d1e\u89c1\u8ba9\u4f18\u5316\u6548\u7387\u63d0\u534770%\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e8c-\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u56db\u5927\u5b9e\u6218\u7b56\u7565\">\u4e8c\u3001\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u56db\u5927\u5b9e\u6218\u7b56\u7565<\/h3>\n<h4 id=\"1-\u5b9e\u65f6\u70ed\u70b9\u5730\u56fe-\u4ece-\u5927\u6d77\u635e\u9488-\u5230-\u7cbe\u51c6\u72d9\u51fb\">1. <strong>\u5b9e\u65f6\u70ed\u70b9\u5730\u56fe\uff1a\u4ece\u201c\u5927\u6d77\u635e\u9488\u201d\u5230\u201c\u7cbe\u51c6\u72d9\u51fb\u201d<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7<strong>\u4ee3\u7801\u7ea7\u4e8b\u52a1\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/strong>\uff08Code-Level Transaction Tracing\uff09\uff0c\u5168\u666f\u76d1\u63a7\u53ef\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\u201c\u6027\u80fd\u70ed\u70b9\u5730\u56fe\u201d\uff0c\u76f4\u89c2\u5c55\u793a\u5404\u63a5\u53e3\u3001SQL\u67e5\u8be2\u3001\u5916\u90e8\u8c03\u7528\u7684\u8017\u65f6\u5206\u5e03\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5b9e\u8df5\u6848\u4f8b<\/strong>\uff1a\u67d0\u91d1\u878dApp\u767b\u5f55\u63a5\u53e3\u5e73\u5747\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u4ece2\u79d2\u4f18\u5316\u81f3800\u6beb\u79d2\u3002\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c30%\u7684\u8017\u65f6\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u6743\u9650\u6821\u9a8c\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5197\u4f59\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\u4e0a\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u56e2\u961f\u6700\u521d\u6000\u7591\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u73af\u8282\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f<\/strong>\uff1a\u706b\u7130\u56fe\uff08Flame Graph\uff09\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\u5806\u6808\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u9ad8\u9891\u8c03\u7528\u51fd\u6570\uff1b<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/a>\u6807\u8bb0\uff08Trace ID\uff09\u8de8\u670d\u52a1\u4f20\u9012\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u65e5\u5fd7\u62fc\u56fe\u6e38\u620f\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 id=\"2-\u4f9d\u8d56\u74f6\u9888\u5206\u6790-\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u670d\u52a1\u4e0e\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u9690\u6027\u6210\u672c\">2. <strong>\u4f9d\u8d56\u74f6\u9888\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u670d\u52a1\u4e0e\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u9690\u6027\u6210\u672c<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u67b6\u6784\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u53d7\u5236\u4e8e\u6570\u5341\u4e2a\u5916\u90e8\u4f9d\u8d56\uff1aCDN\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u4e91\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9API\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u2026\u2026<strong>\u4f9d\u8d56\u62d3\u6251\u56fe\uff08Dependency Map\uff09<\/strong>\u53ef\u91cf\u5316\u6bcf\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\u5bf9\u6574\u4f53\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u4f18\u5316\u539f\u5219<\/strong>\uff1a\n<\/li>\n<li>\u5bf9P99\u5ef6\u8fdf\u9ad8\u4e8e200ms\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\uff0c\u5b9e\u65bd\u7194\u65ad\u964d\u7ea7\u6216\u5e76\u884c\u5316\u6539\u9020\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li>\u901a\u8fc7<strong>\u6df7\u6c8c\u5de5\u7a0b\u6ce8\u5165\u6545\u969c<\/strong>\uff0c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5907\u7528\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><em>\u6570\u636e\u652f\u6491<\/em>\uff1aNew Relic\u62a5\u544a\u663e\u793a\uff0c53%\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u95ee\u9898\u6e90\u81ea\u5916\u90e8\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c\u4f46\u4ec512%\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u80fd\u5728\u4e00\u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5177\u4f53\u670d\u52a1\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 id=\"3-\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u76d1\u63a7-\u4ece-\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u6307\u6807-\u5230-\u7528\u6237\u611f\u77e5\">3. <strong>\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\uff1a\u4ece\u201c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u6307\u6807\u201d\u5230\u201c\u7528\u6237\u611f\u77e5\u201d<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u4f18\u5316\u9700\u907f\u514d\u9677\u5165\u201c\u6280\u672f\u5b8c\u7f8e\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\u9677\u9631\u2014\u2014\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u67e5\u8be2\u4ece100ms\u4f18\u5316\u523050ms\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u65e0\u611f\uff0c\u800c\u9996\u5c4f\u52a0\u8f7d\u65f6\u95f4\u51cf\u5c11300ms\u5374\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u63d0\u5347\u8f6c\u5316\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\u91cd\u6784<\/strong>\uff1a\n<\/li>\n<li>\u524d\u7aef\uff1a Largest Contentful Paint (LCP)\u3001First Input Delay (FID) \uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li>\u540e\u7aef\uff1a Apdex\u6307\u6570\uff08Application Performance Index\uff09\u7ed3\u5408\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0e\u7528\u6237\u6ee1\u610f\u5ea6\u9608\u503c\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li>\u4e1a\u52a1\u5c42\uff1a \u5173\u952e\u8def\u5f84\u8f6c\u5316\u7387\u4e0e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7684\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790\uff08\u5982\u652f\u4ed8\u6210\u529f\u7387 vs \u63a5\u53e3\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff09\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5b9e\u8df5\u5de5\u5177<\/strong>\uff1aReal User Monitoring (RUM) \u91c7\u96c6\u771f\u5b9e\u7528\u6237\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5408\u6210\u76d1\u63a7\uff08Synthetic Monitoring\uff09\u6a21\u62df\u5178\u578b\u7528\u6237\u8def\u5f84\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 id=\"4-aiops-\u4ece\u88ab\u52a8\u54cd\u5e94\u5230\u9884\u6d4b\u6027\u4f18\u5316\">4. <strong>AIOps\uff1a\u4ece\u88ab\u52a8\u54cd\u5e94\u5230\u9884\u6d4b\u6027\u4f18\u5316<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u5f53\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u8fbe\u5230TB\u7ea7\u65f6\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u5206\u6790\u6548\u7387\u6025\u5267\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u5f15\u5165<strong>AI\u5f02\u5e38\u68c0\u6d4b<\/strong>\u4e0e<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u6839\u56e0\u5206\u6790<\/a>\uff08RCA\uff09<\/strong>\uff0c\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u52a8\u6001\u57fa\u7ebf\u9884\u8b66\uff1a\u81ea\u52a8\u8bc6\u522b\u4e1a\u52a1\u5468\u671f\u6ce2\u52a8\uff08\u5982\u5348\u9ad8\u5cf0\uff09\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u8bef\u544a\u8b66\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li>\u591a\u6307\u6807\u5173\u8054\u63a8\u7406\uff1a\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u6162\u67e5\u8be2\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6c60\u72b6\u6001\u3001JVM GC\u9891\u7387\uff0c\u63a8\u65ad\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u6cc4\u6f0f\u7684\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li>\u667a\u80fd\u5efa\u8bae\u751f\u6210\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u5386\u53f2\u4fee\u590d\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u4f18\u5316\u7b56\u7565\uff08\u5982\u7d22\u5f15\u4f18\u5316\u3001\u7f13\u5b58\u9884\u70ed\uff09\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em>\u67d0\u89c6\u9891\u5e73\u53f0\u901a\u8fc7AI\u6a21\u578b\u9884\u6d4b\u6d41\u91cf\u5cf0\u503c\uff0c\u63d0\u524d15\u5206\u949f\u6269\u5bb9\u5f39\u6027\u5bb9\u5668\u96c6\u7fa4\uff0c\u4f7f\u76f4\u64ad\u6d41\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u6807\u51c6\u5dee\u964d\u4f4e45%\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e09-\u6280\u672f\u4e4b\u5916-\u5efa\u7acb\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u534f\u540c\u673a\u5236\">\u4e09\u3001\u6280\u672f\u4e4b\u5916\uff1a\u5efa\u7acb\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u534f\u540c\u673a\u5236<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u6280\u672f\u503a\u52a1\u7684\u51b0\u5c71\u6548\u5e94<\/strong>\u8b66\u793a\u6211\u4eec\uff1a90%\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u9636\u6bb5\u5c31\u5df2\u57cb\u4e0b\u9690\u60a3\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u9700\u7a81\u7834\u7eaf\u6280\u672f\u8303\u7574\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u8de8\u804c\u80fd\u534f\u4f5c\u4f53\u7cfb\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5f00\u53d1\u9636\u6bb5<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u6027\u80fd\u9a8c\u6536\u7eb3\u5165CI\/CD\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982API\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8fd0\u7ef4\u9636\u6bb5<\/strong>\uff1a\u5efa\u7acbSLO\uff08Service Level Objective\uff09\u5206\u7ea7\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u533a\u5206\u6838\u5fc3\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e0e\u8fb9\u7f18\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u6807\u51c6\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5c42\u9762<\/strong>\uff1a\u63a8\u884c\u201c\u6027\u80fd\u5de6\u79fb\u201d\uff08Shift-Left Performance\uff09\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8bc4\u5ba1\u4e2d\u63d0\u4ea4\u6027\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u56db-\u672a\u6765\u8d8b\u52bf-\u4ece-\u76d1\u63a7-\u5230-\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u9a71\u52a8\u5f00\u53d1\">\u56db\u3001\u672a\u6765\u8d8b\u52bf\uff1a\u4ece\u201c\u76d1\u63a7\u201d\u5230\u201c\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u9a71\u52a8\u5f00\u53d1\u201d<\/h3>\n<p>\u968f\u7740eBPF\u3001\u6301\u7eed\u5256\u6790\uff08Continuous Profiling\uff09\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u6b63\u4ece\u201c\u4e8b\u540e\u8ffd\u6eaf\u201d\u8f6c\u5411\u201c\u5b9e\u65f6\u6d1e\u5bdf\u201d\u3002Gartner\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u52302025\u5e74\uff0c<strong>70%\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5e73\u53f0\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u5316<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u6839\u56e0\u5206\u6790<\/a><\/strong>\uff0c\u4f7f\u91cd\u5927\u6545\u969c\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u4fee\u590d\u65f6\u95f4\uff08MTTR\uff09\u7f29\u77ed80%\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e0b\uff0c\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u4f18\u5316\u5c06\u4e0d\u518d\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e13\u5bb6\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u51b3\u7b56\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u4e2d\u7684\u5e38\u6001\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u524d\u8a00 \u5728\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u4f53\u9a8c\u4e3a\u738b\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u5e94\u7528\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u5bb9\u5fcd\u5ea6\u6b63\u4ee5\u6beb\u79d2\u7ea7\u9012\u51cf\u3002\u4e00\u6b21\u9875\u9762\u52a0\u8f7d\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u4e00\u4e2a\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u5361\u987f\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u5bfc\u81f4\u7528\u6237\u6d41\u5931\u751a\u81f3\u54c1\u724c\u4fe1\u4efb\u5371\u673a\u3002\u6839\u636eGoogle\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u9875\u9762\u52a0\u8f7d\u65f6\u95f4\u6bcf\u589e\u52a01\u79d2\uff0c\u79fb\u52a8\u7aef\u7528\u6237\u8df3\u51fa\u7387\u4e0a\u534720%\u3002\u800c\u5e94\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u6311\u6218\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5728\u4e8e\u4f18\u5316\u4ee3\u7801\u6216\u6269\u5bb9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u66f4\u5728\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7\u5168\u666f\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\uff08Full-Stack Performance Monitoring\uff09\u6784\u5efa\u201c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u89c6\u89d2\u201d\uff0c\u7cbe\u51c6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u5e76\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e3b\u52a8\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u6790\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u5168\u666f\u76d1\u63a7\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u7f29\u77ed\u5e94\u7528\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u8ba9\u6280\u672f\u56e2\u961f\u4ece\u201c\u6551\u706b\u5f0f\u6392\u67e5\u201d\u8f6c\u5411\u201c\u9884\u89c1\u6027\u4f18\u5316\u201d\u3002 \u4e00\u3001\u5168\u666f\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\uff1a\u6253\u7834\u6570\u636e\u5b64\u5c9b\u7684\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u6d1e\u5bdf \u4f20\u7edf\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u5f80\u5f80\u805a\u7126\u5355\u4e00\u5c42\u9762\uff1a\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u76d1\u63a7\u5173\u6ce8CPU\u3001\u5185\u5b58\uff0cAPM\uff08\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u7ba1\u7406\uff09\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u800c\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u76d1\u63a7\u4ec5\u8bb0\u5f55\u524d\u7aef\u52a0\u8f7d\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5272\u88c2\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\u5bb9\u6613\u5bfc\u81f4\u201c\u76f2\u4eba\u6478\u8c61\u201d\u5f0f\u8bca\u65ad\u2014\u2014\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6162\u67e5\u8be2\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u8bef\u5224\u4e3a\u4ee3\u7801\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9API\u5ef6\u8fdf\u5219\u88ab\u5f52\u548e\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u6ce2\u52a8\u3002 \u5168\u666f\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u5728\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7\u4e09\u5927\u7ef4\u5ea6\u6784\u5efa\u7edf\u4e00\u5206\u6790\u5e73\u9762\uff1a \u5168\u6808\u6570\u636e\u878d\u5408\uff1a\u6574\u5408\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u53ca\u4e1a\u52a1\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5c06\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d1f\u8f7d\u4e0eAPI\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790\uff1b \u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff08\u5982OpenTelemetry\uff09\uff0c\u8fd8\u539f\u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42\u4ece\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u8def\u5f84\uff1b \u52a8\u6001\u57fa\u7ebf\u7ba1\u7406\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u8bc6\u522b\u6027\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38\u9608\u503c\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u9759\u6001\u544a\u8b66\u89c4\u5219\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u8bef\u62a5\/\u6f0f\u62a5\u3002 \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u5927\u4fc3\u671f\u95f4\u51fa\u73b0\u8ba2\u5355\u63d0\u4ea4\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u76d1\u63a7\u4ec5\u663e\u793a\u6570\u636e\u5e93CPU\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u504f\u9ad8\u3002\u800c\u5168\u666f\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u8fc7\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u4fc3\u9500\u89c4\u5219\u670d\u52a1\u5728\u9ad8\u5cf0\u671f\u7684\u7ebf\u7a0b\u963b\u585e\uff0c\u89e6\u53d1\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u6c60\u8017\u5c3d\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e00\u6d1e\u89c1\u8ba9\u4f18\u5316\u6548\u7387\u63d0\u534770%\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u56db\u5927\u5b9e\u6218\u7b56\u7565 1. \u5b9e\u65f6\u70ed\u70b9\u5730\u56fe\uff1a\u4ece\u201c\u5927\u6d77\u635e\u9488\u201d\u5230\u201c\u7cbe\u51c6\u72d9\u51fb\u201d \u901a\u8fc7\u4ee3\u7801\u7ea7\u4e8b\u52a1\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff08Code-Level Transaction Tracing\uff09\uff0c\u5168\u666f\u76d1\u63a7\u53ef\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\u201c\u6027\u80fd\u70ed\u70b9\u5730\u56fe\u201d\uff0c\u76f4\u89c2\u5c55\u793a\u5404\u63a5\u53e3\u3001SQL\u67e5\u8be2\u3001\u5916\u90e8\u8c03\u7528\u7684\u8017\u65f6\u5206\u5e03\u3002 \u5b9e\u8df5\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a\u67d0\u91d1\u878dApp\u767b\u5f55\u63a5\u53e3\u5e73\u5747\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u4ece2\u79d2\u4f18\u5316\u81f3800\u6beb\u79d2\u3002\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c30%\u7684\u8017\u65f6\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u6743\u9650\u6821\u9a8c\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5197\u4f59\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\u4e0a\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u56e2\u961f\u6700\u521d\u6000\u7591\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u73af\u8282\u3002 \u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\uff1a\u706b\u7130\u56fe\uff08Flame Graph\uff09\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\u5806\u6808\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u9ad8\u9891\u8c03\u7528\u51fd\u6570\uff1b\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6807\u8bb0\uff08Trace ID\uff09\u8de8\u670d\u52a1\u4f20\u9012\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u65e5\u5fd7\u62fc\u56fe\u6e38\u620f\u3002 2. \u4f9d\u8d56\u74f6\u9888\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u670d\u52a1\u4e0e\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u9690\u6027\u6210\u672c \u4e91\u539f\u751f\u67b6\u6784\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u53d7\u5236\u4e8e\u6570\u5341\u4e2a\u5916\u90e8\u4f9d\u8d56\uff1aCDN\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u4e91\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9API\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u2026\u2026\u4f9d\u8d56\u62d3\u6251\u56fe\uff08Dependency Map\uff09\u53ef\u91cf\u5316\u6bcf\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\u5bf9\u6574\u4f53\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u5ea6\u3002 \u4f18\u5316\u539f\u5219\uff1a \u5bf9P99\u5ef6\u8fdf\u9ad8\u4e8e200ms\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\uff0c\u5b9e\u65bd\u7194\u65ad\u964d\u7ea7\u6216\u5e76\u884c\u5316\u6539\u9020\uff1b \u901a\u8fc7\u6df7\u6c8c\u5de5\u7a0b\u6ce8\u5165\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5907\u7528\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002 \u6570\u636e\u652f\u6491\uff1aNew Relic\u62a5\u544a\u663e\u793a\uff0c53%\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u95ee\u9898\u6e90\u81ea\u5916\u90e8\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c\u4f46\u4ec512%\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u80fd\u5728\u4e00\u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5177\u4f53\u670d\u52a1\u3002 3. \u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\uff1a\u4ece\u201c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u6307\u6807\u201d\u5230\u201c\u7528\u6237\u611f\u77e5\u201d \u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u4f18\u5316\u9700\u907f\u514d\u9677\u5165\u201c\u6280\u672f\u5b8c\u7f8e\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\u9677\u9631\u2014\u2014\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u67e5\u8be2\u4ece100ms\u4f18\u5316\u523050ms\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u65e0\u611f\uff0c\u800c\u9996\u5c4f\u52a0\u8f7d\u65f6\u95f4\u51cf\u5c11300ms\u5374\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u63d0\u5347\u8f6c\u5316\u7387\u3002 \u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\u91cd\u6784\uff1a \u524d\u7aef\uff1a Largest Contentful Paint (LCP)\u3001First Input Delay (FID) \uff1b \u540e\u7aef\uff1a Apdex\u6307\u6570\uff08Application Performance Index\uff09\u7ed3\u5408\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0e\u7528\u6237\u6ee1\u610f\u5ea6\u9608\u503c\uff1b \u4e1a\u52a1\u5c42\uff1a \u5173\u952e\u8def\u5f84\u8f6c\u5316\u7387\u4e0e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7684\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790\uff08\u5982\u652f\u4ed8\u6210\u529f\u7387 vs \u63a5\u53e3\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff09\u3002 \u5b9e\u8df5\u5de5\u5177\uff1aReal User Monitoring (RUM) 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