{"id":34087,"date":"2025-03-10T16:38:07","date_gmt":"2025-03-10T08:38:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=34087"},"modified":"2025-03-10T16:38:07","modified_gmt":"2025-03-10T08:38:07","slug":"%e4%ba%91%e5%8e%9f%e7%94%9f%e5%8f%af%e8%a7%82%e6%b5%8b%e6%80%a7%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e9%80%89%e6%8b%a9%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/34087.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5de5\u5177\u5982\u4f55\u9009\u62e9\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/697TEg.jpg\" alt=\"\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5de5\u5177\u5982\u4f55\u9009\u62e9\uff1f\" ><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u524d\u8a00<\/strong><br 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id=\"\u4e00-\u7406\u89e3\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u80fd\u529b\">\u4e00\u3001<strong>\u7406\u89e3\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u80fd\u529b<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5e76\u975e\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u201c\u76d1\u63a7\u5347\u7ea7\u7248\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7<strong>\u6307\u6807\uff08Metrics\uff09\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\uff08Logs\uff09\u3001\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff08Traces\uff09<\/strong>\u4e09\u5927\u652f\u67f1\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u5168\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u7684\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6307\u6807\u76d1\u63a7<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b9e\u65f6\u91c7\u96c6CPU\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u3001\u8bf7\u6c42\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7b49\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u53d1\u73b0\u8d44\u6e90\u5f02\u5e38\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cPrometheus\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u65f6\u5e8f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u6210\u4e3aKubernetes\u751f\u6001\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u6807\u914d\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\uff08\u5982ELK Stack\u6216Grafana Loki\uff09\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u9519\u8bef\u6839\u6e90\u3002<em>\u67d0\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u66fe\u501f\u52a9\u65e5\u5fd7\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5c06\u6545\u969c\u6392\u67e5\u65f6\u95f4\u4ece2\u5c0f\u65f6\u7f29\u77ed\u81f310\u5206\u949f<\/em>\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/a><\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u94fe\u8def\u4e2d\u690d\u5165\u201c\u89c2\u5bdf\u70b9\u201d\uff08\u5982Jaeger\u6216Zipkin\uff09\uff0c\u7cbe\u51c6\u8fd8\u539f\u8bf7\u6c42\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5de5\u5177\u9700\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e09\u8005\u7684\u6709\u673a\u878d\u5408<\/strong>\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5b64\u7acb\u8fd0\u4f5c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u65e5\u5fd7\u6807\u7b7e\uff0c\u53ef\u5feb\u901f\u9501\u5b9a\u67d0\u6b21\u670d\u52a1\u8c03\u7528\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e8c-\u8bc4\u4f30\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u56db\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u7ef4\u5ea6\">\u4e8c\u3001<strong>\u8bc4\u4f30\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u56db\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u7ef4\u5ea6<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4 id=\"1-\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u5e7f\u5ea6\u4e0e\u6df1\u5ea6\">1. <strong>\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u5e7f\u5ea6\u4e0e\u6df1\u5ea6<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u73af\u5883\u6d89\u53ca\u5bb9\u5668\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u7f51\u683c\u3001Serverless\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u5de5\u5177\u9700\u652f\u6301\u591a\u6570\u636e\u6e90\u63a5\u5165\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c<strong>OpenTelemetry<\/strong>\u4f5c\u4e3aCNCF\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u53ef\u7edf\u4e00\u91c7\u96c6\u6307\u6807\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u548c\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5382\u5546\u9501\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5173\u952e\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>\uff1a\u662f\u5426\u517c\u5bb9Kubernetes\u3001Istio\u7b49\u4e3b\u6d41\u6280\u672f\u6808\uff1f\u80fd\u5426\u81ea\u52a8\u53d1\u73b0\u5e76\u76d1\u63a7\u52a8\u6001\u6269\u7f29\u7684Pod\uff1f\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 id=\"2-\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\">2. <strong>\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u4f20\u7edf\u9608\u503c\u544a\u8b66\u5df2\u65e0\u6cd5\u5e94\u5bf9\u6d77\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u3002<strong>AIOps\uff08\u667a\u80fd\u8fd0\u7ef4\uff09<\/strong>\u6210\u4e3a\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u901a\u8fc7\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u81ea\u52a8\u8bc6\u522b\u5f02\u5e38\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002Datadog\u7684Anomaly Detection\u529f\u80fd\u5373\u57fa\u4e8e\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u9884\u6d4b\u6b63\u5e38\u533a\u95f4\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u8bef\u62a5\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>\u6848\u4f8b<\/em>\uff1a\u67d0\u91d1\u878d\u4f01\u4e1a\u4f7f\u7528AI\u9a71\u52a8\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u6839\u56e0\u5206\u6790<\/a>\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5c06\u5e73\u5747\u6545\u969c\u6062\u590d\u65f6\u95f4\uff08MTTR\uff09\u964d\u4f4e\u4e8640%\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 id=\"3-\u751f\u6001\u96c6\u6210\u6027\u4e0e\u6269\u5c55\u6027\">3. <strong>\u751f\u6001\u96c6\u6210\u6027\u4e0e\u6269\u5c55\u6027<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u5de5\u5177\u9700\u4e0e\u73b0\u6709DevOps\u6d41\u7a0b\u65e0\u7f1d\u8854\u63a5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cGrafana\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u63d2\u4ef6\u96c6\u6210Prometheus\u3001Loki\u3001Tempo\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u7ad9\u5f0f\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u6027\uff08\u5982\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49Exporter\u5f00\u53d1\uff09\u5e38\u4f18\u4e8e\u95ed\u6e90\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"4-\u6210\u672c\u4e0eroi\u5e73\u8861\">4. <strong>\u6210\u672c\u4e0eROI\u5e73\u8861<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u5982Prometheus+Thanos\uff09\u521d\u671f\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u6295\u5165\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u529b\uff1b\u5546\u4e1a\u65b9\u6848\uff08\u5982New Relic\u3001Dynatrace\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u201c\u5f00\u7bb1\u5373\u7528\u201d\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u4f46\u8d39\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u968f\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u6fc0\u589e\u3002<em>\u5efa\u8bae\u4e2d\u5c0f\u4f01\u4e1a\u91c7\u7528\u6df7\u5408\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a\u6838\u5fc3\u7cfb\u7edf\u7528\u5546\u4e1a\u5de5\u5177\u4fdd\u969c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u8fb9\u7f18\u4e1a\u52a1\u4f7f\u7528\u5f00\u6e90\u65b9\u6848\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c<\/em>\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e09-\u4e3b\u6d41\u5de5\u5177\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e0e\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\">\u4e09\u3001<strong>\u4e3b\u6d41\u5de5\u5177\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e0e\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/strong><\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u5de5\u5177\u7c7b\u578b<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u4ee3\u8868\u4ea7\u54c1<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u4f18\u52bf<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u5c40\u9650\u6027<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u6307\u6807\u76d1\u63a7<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Prometheus<\/td>\n<td>\u539f\u751f\u652f\u6301Kubernetes\uff0c\u67e5\u8be2\u8bed\u8a00\u7075\u6d3b<\/td>\n<td>\u96c6\u7fa4\u5316\u65b9\u6848\uff08Thanos\uff09\u90e8\u7f72\u590d\u6742<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Elastic Stack<\/td>\n<td>\u5168\u6587\u68c0\u7d22\u80fd\u529b\u5f3a\uff0c\u751f\u6001\u6210\u719f<\/td>\n<td>\u8d44\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u9ad8\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u96be\u5ea6\u5927<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/a><\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Jaeger<\/td>\n<td>\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\uff0c\u4e0eOpenTelemetry\u6df1\u5ea6\u96c6\u6210<\/td>\n<td>\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5185\u7f6e\u544a\u8b66\u529f\u80fd<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u5168\u6808\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b<\/a>\u5e73\u53f0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Datadog<\/td>\n<td>\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u652f\u6301500+\u6280\u672f\u96c6\u6210<\/td>\n<td>\u5b9a\u4ef7\u9ad8\uff0c\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u80fd\u529b\u6709\u9650<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u5f00\u6e90\u6574\u5408\u65b9\u6848<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Grafana+Prometheus<\/td>\n<td>\u7075\u6d3b\u5ea6\u9ad8\uff0c\u793e\u533a\u652f\u6301\u5b8c\u5584<\/td>\n<td>\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u884c\u642d\u5efa\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u7ec4\u4ef6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u9009\u578b\u51b3\u7b56\u6811\u793a\u4f8b<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u82e5\u56e2\u961f\u6280\u672f\u50a8\u5907\u5f3a\uff0c\u8ffd\u6c42\u81ea\u4e3b\u53ef\u63a7 \u2192 <strong>\u5f00\u6e90\u7ec4\u5408\uff08\u5982Prometheus+Loki+Jaeger\uff09<\/strong>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u82e5\u4e1a\u52a1\u5168\u7403\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u9700\u7edf\u4e00\u89c6\u56fe \u2192 <strong>\u5546\u4e1a\u5168\u6808\u5e73\u53f0\uff08\u5982New Relic\uff09<\/strong>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u82e5\u4fa7\u91cd\u6210\u672c\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u4e14\u573a\u666f\u5355\u4e00 \u2192 <strong>\u4e91\u5382\u5546\u539f\u751f\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u5982AWS CloudWatch\uff09<\/strong>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u56db-\u5b9e\u65bd\u8def\u5f84-\u4ece\u89c4\u5212\u5230\u843d\u5730\u7684\u5b9e\u6218\u5efa\u8bae\">\u56db\u3001<strong>\u5b9e\u65bd\u8def\u5f84\uff1a\u4ece\u89c4\u5212\u5230\u843d\u5730\u7684\u5b9e\u6218\u5efa\u8bae<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u660e\u786e\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7<\/strong>\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u4e1a\u52a1\u7c7b\u578b\uff08\u5982\u7535\u5546\u9700\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3001\u6e38\u620f\u9700\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff09\u786e\u5b9a\u76d1\u63a7\u91cd\u70b9\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6280\u672f\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff08PoC\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u771f\u5b9e\u6d41\u91cf\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u6837\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3001\u67e5\u8be2\u5ef6\u8fdf\u548c\u544a\u8b66\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6e10\u8fdb\u5f0f\u843d\u5730<\/strong>\uff1a\u5148\u8986\u76d6\u6838\u5fc3\u670d\u52a1\u94fe\u8def\uff0c\u518d\u9010\u6b65\u6269\u5c55\u81f3\u8fb9\u7f18\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u201c\u4e00\u5200\u5207\u201d\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u8fc7\u8f7d\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5efa\u7acb\u53cd\u9988\u95ed\u73af<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b9a\u671f\u590d\u76d8\u5de5\u5177\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u5e73\u5747\u6545\u969c\u53d1\u73b0\u65f6\u95f4\u201d\u91cf\u5316\u6539\u8fdb\u6210\u6548\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>*\u67d0\u5934\u90e8\u89c6\u9891\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u662f\uff1a\u5728\u5de5\u5177\u4e0a\u7ebf\u540e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u76d1\u63a7\u5373\u4ee3\u7801\u201d\uff08Monitoring 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