{"id":34144,"date":"2025-03-10T16:44:57","date_gmt":"2025-03-10T08:44:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=34144"},"modified":"2025-03-10T16:44:57","modified_gmt":"2025-03-10T08:44:57","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87%e7%9b%91%e6%8e%a7%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e7%9a%84%e9%a2%84%e6%b5%8b%e5%88%86%e6%9e%90%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/34144.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u76d1\u63a7\u5b9e\u73b0\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u5206\u6790\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/v1P8UD80E.jpg\" alt=\"\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u76d1\u63a7\u5b9e\u73b0\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u5206\u6790\uff1f\" ><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u524d\u8a00\uff1a<\/strong><br 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id=\"\u4e00-\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\u9884\u6d4b\u5206\u6790\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\"><strong>\u4e00\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\u9884\u6d4b\u5206\u6790\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>1. \u4e1a\u52a1\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u7684\u5b88\u62a4\u8005<\/strong><br \/>\n\u4f20\u7edf\u7f51\u7edc\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4f9d\u8d56\u6545\u969c\u544a\u8b66\u4e0e\u4e8b\u540e\u4fee\u590d\uff0c\u4f46\u505c\u673a\u6210\u672c\u5df2\u8ba9\u4f01\u4e1a\u96be\u4ee5\u627f\u53d7\u3002*\u9884\u6d4b\u5206\u6790*\u901a\u8fc7\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u5efa\u6a21\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u6d41\u91cf\u5cf0\u503c\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u8d1f\u8f7d\u7b49\u6307\u6807\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u63d0\u524d\u89e6\u53d1\u6269\u5bb9\u6216\u4f18\u5316\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u5927\u4fc3\u524d\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u589e\u957f\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5c06\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6269\u5bb9\u65f6\u95f4\u4ece2\u5c0f\u65f6\u7f29\u77ed\u81f315\u5206\u949f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. \u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u7684\u9690\u5f62\u63a8\u624b<\/strong><br \/>\n\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7f51\u9875\u52a0\u8f7d\u5ef6\u8fdf\u8d85\u8fc73\u79d2\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f440%\u7528\u6237\u6d41\u5931\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u76d1\u63a7\u7528\u6237\u7aef\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u3001TCP\u91cd\u4f20\u7387\u7b49\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u7279\u5b9a\u533a\u57df\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u62e5\u585e\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u67d0\u89c6\u9891\u5e73\u53f0\u66fe\u501f\u52a9\u6b64\u7c7b\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5c06\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5361\u987f\u7387\u964d\u4f4e\u4e8662%\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>3. \u6210\u672c\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4f9d\u636e<\/strong><br \/>\n\u76f2\u76ee\u6269\u5bb9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u589e\u52a0\u786c\u4ef6\u6295\u5165\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u62ac\u9ad8\u8fd0\u7ef4\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u53ef\u7cbe\u51c6\u8bc6\u522b\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u4f4e\u8c37\u671f\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u52a8\u6001\u8d44\u6e90\u8c03\u5ea6\u3002\u67d0\u91d1\u878d\u4f01\u4e1a\u901a\u8fc7\u9884\u6d4b\u8d1f\u8f7d\u6ce2\u52a8\uff0c\u5c06\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\u6210\u672c\u538b\u7f29\u4e8635%\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e8c-\u5b9e\u73b0\u9884\u6d4b\u5206\u6790\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\u8def\u5f84\"><strong>\u4e8c\u3001\u5b9e\u73b0\u9884\u6d4b\u5206\u6790\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\u8def\u5f84<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>1. \u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\uff1a\u6784\u5efa\u76d1\u63a7\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684&rdquo;\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u7f51\u7edc&rdquo;<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u57fa\u7840\u5c42\u6307\u6807<\/strong>\uff1a\u5e26\u5bbd\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3001\u4e22\u5305\u7387\u3001\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u6296\u52a8\u7b49\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u636e\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8bbe\u5907\u5c42\u6307\u6807<\/strong>\uff1aCPU\/\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u3001\u78c1\u76d8IO\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u7b49\u786c\u4ef6\u72b6\u6001\u6570\u636e\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e1a\u52a1\u5c42\u6307\u6807<\/strong>\uff1aAPI\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u4e8b\u52a1\u6210\u529f\u7387\u7b49\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u76f8\u5173\u7684KPI\u3002<br \/>\n<em>\u5efa\u8bae\u91c7\u7528SNMP\u3001NetFlow\u3001Telemetry\u7b49\u591a\u534f\u8bae\u878d\u5408\u91c7\u96c6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7c92\u5ea6\u4e0e\u65f6\u6548\u6027\u3002<\/em>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>2. \u7279\u5f81\u5de5\u7a0b\uff1a\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u566a\u58f0\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u4ef7\u503c\u4fe1\u53f7<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u5206\u89e3<\/strong>\uff1a\u5206\u79bb\u8d8b\u52bf\u9879\u3001\u5468\u671f\u9879\u4e0e\u968f\u673a\u6ce2\u52a8\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u901a\u8fc7STL\u7b97\u6cd5\u8bc6\u522b\u6d41\u91cf\u5468\u671f\u6027\u89c4\u5f8b\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a\u5efa\u7acb\u6307\u6807\u95f4\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8def\u7531\u5668\u7684CPU\u8d1f\u8f7d\u7a81\u589e\u662f\u5426\u4e0eBGP\u8def\u7531\u66f4\u65b0\u76f8\u5173\uff1f\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7ef4\u5ea6\u4e0b\u94bb<\/strong>\uff1a\u6309\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3001\u4e1a\u52a1\u5355\u5143\u7b49\u7ef4\u5ea6\u62c6\u5206\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\u6839\u6e90\u3002\u67d0\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u5404\u7701\u4efdDNS\u67e5\u8be2\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u63d0\u524d48\u5c0f\u65f6\u9884\u6d4b\u4e86DDoS\u653b\u51fb\u76ee\u6807\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>3. \u6a21\u578b\u8bad\u7ec3\uff1a\u8ba9\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4f1a&rdquo;\u9884\u89c1\u672a\u6765&rdquo;<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u76d1\u7763\u5b66\u4e60<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528LSTM\u3001Prophet\u7b49\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u8bad\u7ec3\u9884\u6d4b\u6a21\u578b\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u65e0\u76d1\u7763\u5b66\u4e60<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u805a\u7c7b\u5206\u6790\u53d1\u73b0\u9690\u6027\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cK-means\u7b97\u6cd5\u53ef\u81ea\u52a8\u8bc6\u522b\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u5e03\u7ec4\u5408\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60<\/strong>\uff1a\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u9884\u6d4b\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u67d0CDN\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u5229\u7528Q-learning\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u7f13\u5b58\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u4f18\u5316\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e09-\u5b9e\u6218\u5de5\u5177\u4e0e\u843d\u5730\u573a\u666f\"><strong>\u4e09\u3001\u5b9e\u6218\u5de5\u5177\u4e0e\u843d\u5730\u573a\u666f<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>1. \u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u5177\u94fe\u7ec4\u5408\u65b9\u6848<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6<\/strong>\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">Prometheus<\/a> + Telegraf\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u591a\u7ef4\u6307\u6807\u6293\u53d6\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1aGrafana + Elasticsearch\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u65f6\u5e8f\u6570\u636e\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u94bb\u53d6\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9884\u6d4b\u5f15\u64ce<\/strong>\uff1aFacebook Prophet\u6216TensorFlow Extended\uff08TFX\uff09\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u5efa\u6a21\u80fd\u529b\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>2. \u4e91\u539f\u751f\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u9884\u6d4b<\/strong><br \/>\n\u4ee5Kubernetes\u96c6\u7fa4\u76d1\u63a7\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u901a\u8fc7cAdvisor\u6536\u96c6\u5bb9\u5668\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408ARIMA\u6a21\u578b\u9884\u6d4b\u672a\u676524\u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\u5b58\u9700\u6c42\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li>\u57fa\u4e8e\u670d\u52a1\u7f51\u683c\uff08\u5982Istio\uff09\u7684\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8bad\u7ec3\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u5ef6\u8fdf\u9884\u6d4b\u6a21\u578b\u3002<br \/>\n\u67d0\u6e38\u620f\u516c\u53f8\u501f\u6b64\u5c06\u81ea\u52a8\u6269\u7f29\u5bb9\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u63d0\u5347\u81f392%\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>3. \u5178\u578b\u6848\u4f8b\uff1aNetflix\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u5f0f\u5bb9\u707e<\/strong><br \/>\nNetflix\u901a\u8fc7Simian Army\u6846\u67b6\u6301\u7eed\u6ce8\u5165\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\u7684\u56de\u5f52\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u4e86\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u65ad\u5f71\u54cd\u9884\u6d4b\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u5f53\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u67d0\u533a\u57df\u5149\u7f06\u65bd\u5de5\u544a\u8b66\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u52a8\u5c06\u6d41\u91cf\u5207\u6362\u81f3\u5907\u7528\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u65e0\u611f\u77e5\u5b8c\u6210\u707e\u5907\u5207\u6362\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u56db-\u6311\u6218\u4e0e\u5e94\u5bf9\u7b56\u7565\"><strong>\u56db\u3001\u6311\u6218\u4e0e\u5e94\u5bf9\u7b56\u7565<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>1. 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