{"id":34312,"date":"2025-03-10T17:05:39","date_gmt":"2025-03-10T09:05:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=34312"},"modified":"2025-03-10T17:05:39","modified_gmt":"2025-03-10T09:05:39","slug":"%e4%ba%91%e7%bd%91%e7%9b%91%e6%8e%a7%e5%b9%b3%e5%8f%b0%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e8%b7%a8%e5%b9%b3%e5%8f%b0%e7%9b%91%e6%8e%a7%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/34312.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4e91\u7f51\u76d1\u63a7\u5e73\u53f0\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u76d1\u63a7\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/L9313v6m02.jpg\" alt=\"\u4e91\u7f51\u76d1\u63a7\u5e73\u53f0\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u76d1\u63a7\uff1f\" ><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u524d\u8a00<\/strong><br \/>\n\u5728\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1aIT\u73af\u5883\u9010\u6e10\u6f14\u53d8\u4e3a\u591a\u4e91\u3001\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u7684\u590d\u6742\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u5bb9\u5668\u3001\u865a\u62df\u673a\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u7b49\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u6563\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5e73\u53f0\u4e2d\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5f02\u6784\u73af\u5883\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4fdd\u969c\u4e1a\u52a1\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6311\u6218\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u4e91\u7f51\u76d1\u63a7\u5e73\u53f0<\/a>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e00\u96be\u9898\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5176\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u80fd\u529b\u76f4\u63a5\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u4f01\u4e1a\u80fd\u5426\u5728\u5e9e\u6742\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u201c\u770b\u5f97\u6e05\u3001\u7ba1\u5f97\u4f4f\u201d\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u4e91\u7f51\u76d1\u63a7\u5e73\u53f0<\/a>\u7684\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u5b9e\u73b0\u903b\u8f91\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u6784\u5efa\u9ad8\u6548\u76d1\u63a7\u4f53\u7cfb\u63d0\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e00-\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6311\u6218\"><strong>\u4e00\u3001\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6311\u6218<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u3001\u8fb9\u7f18\u8ba1\u7b97\u7b49\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u76d1\u63a7\u5bf9\u8c61\u53ef\u80fd\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u516c\u6709\u4e91\uff08\u5982AWS\u3001\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\uff09\u3001\u79c1\u6709\u4e91\u3001\u7269\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001IoT\u7ec8\u7aef\u7b49\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd<strong>\u5f02\u6784\u6027<\/strong>\u5bfc\u81f4\u76d1\u63a7\u9762\u4e34\u4e09\u5927\u96be\u9898\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u534f\u8bae\u4e0e\u63a5\u53e3\u5dee\u5f02<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u63a5\u53e3\uff08\u5982API\u3001SDK\uff09\u548c\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\uff08\u5982SNMP\u3001gRPC\uff09\u4e0d\u7edf\u4e00\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6570\u636e\u683c\u5f0f\u788e\u7247\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001\u6307\u6807\u3001\u544a\u8b66\u7b49\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b58\u5728\u5dee\u5f02\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8d44\u6e90\u8c03\u5ea6\u590d\u6742\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u8de8\u5730\u57df\u3001\u8de8\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u5e26\u5bbd\u9650\u5236\u5bfc\u81f4\u6570\u636e\u4e22\u5931\u6216\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u5957\u201c\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u9002\u914d\u5c42\u201d<\/strong>\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u62bd\u8c61\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5c4f\u853d\u5e95\u5c42\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u786e\u4fdd\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u4e0e\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e8c-\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u6280\u672f\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\"><strong>\u4e8c\u3001\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u6280\u672f\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4 id=\"1-\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u5c42-\u517c\u5bb9\u591a\u6e90\u5f02\u6784\u73af\u5883\"><strong>1. \u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u5c42\uff1a\u517c\u5bb9\u591a\u6e90\u5f02\u6784\u73af\u5883<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u4e91\u7f51\u76d1\u63a7\u5e73\u53f0\u9700\u652f\u6301<strong>\u5168\u6808\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6<\/strong>\uff0c\u8986\u76d6\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u76d1\u63a7<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7Agent\u6216API\u5bf9\u63a5AWS CloudWatch\u3001Azure Monitor\u7b49\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u7684\u539f\u751f\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5bb9\u5668\u4e0e\u5fae\u670d\u52a1<\/strong>\uff1a\u96c6\u6210Prometheus\u3001OpenTelemetry\u7b49\u5f00\u6e90\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u91c7\u96c6Kubernetes\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684Pod\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u94fe\u8def\u6570\u636e\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907<\/strong>\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8eSNMP\u3001NetFlow\u534f\u8bae\u83b7\u53d6\u8def\u7531\u5668\u3001\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u91d1\u878d\u4f01\u4e1a\u901a\u8fc7\u90e8\u7f72\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7Agent\uff0c\u5728\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5bf92000+\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\uff0c\u8d44\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u964d\u4f4e40%\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<h4 id=\"2-\u534f\u8bae\u9002\u914d\u5c42-\u7edf\u4e00\u6570\u636e\u6a21\u578b\"><strong>2. \u534f\u8bae\u9002\u914d\u5c42\uff1a\u7edf\u4e00\u6570\u636e\u6a21\u578b<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u4e3a\u6d88\u9664\u6570\u636e\u683c\u5f0f\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u5e73\u53f0\u9700\u5f15\u5165<strong>\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u6570\u636e\u6a21\u578b<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6307\u6807\uff08Metrics\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b9a\u4e49CPU\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u5360\u7528\u7b49\u901a\u7528\u6307\u6807\u5b57\u6bb5\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u65e5\u5fd7\uff08Logs\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u6216\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\u89e3\u6790\u4e0d\u540c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u683c\u5f0f\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff08Traces\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u9075\u5faaOpenTracing\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8de8\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u8ffd\u8e2a\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e00\u5c42\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u662f\u5c06\u539f\u59cb\u6570\u636e\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u5e73\u53f0\u5185\u90e8\u53ef\u8bc6\u522b\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5c06AWS\u7684<code>CPUCreditUsage<\/code>\u6307\u6807\u6620\u5c04\u4e3a\u901a\u7528\u7684<code>cpu_utilization<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"3-\u5206\u6790\u5f15\u64ce-\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\"><strong>3. \u5206\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\uff1a\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u76d1\u63a7\u9700\u5904\u7406\u6d77\u91cf\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u9608\u503c\u544a\u8b66\u5df2\u65e0\u6cd5\u6ee1\u8db3\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3\u5e73\u53f0\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6280\u672f\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6d41\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7Apache Flink\u6216Spark Streaming\u5b9e\u65f6\u5206\u6790\u6570\u636e\u6d41\uff0c\u68c0\u6d4b\u5f02\u5e38\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>AI\u9884\u6d4b<\/strong>\uff1a\u5229\u7528LSTM\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u9884\u6d4b\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u63d0\u524d\u53d1\u73b0\u6f5c\u5728\u74f6\u9888\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u6839\u56e0\u5206\u6790<\/a><\/strong>\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u62d3\u6251\u56fe\u8c31\u548c\u5173\u8054\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6545\u969c\u6e90\u5934\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em>\u67d0\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165AI\u5206\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u5c06\u6545\u969c\u5e73\u5747\u4fee\u590d\u65f6\u95f4\uff08MTTR\uff09\u4ece30\u5206\u949f\u7f29\u77ed\u81f35\u5206\u949f\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e09-\u5b9e\u73b0\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u56db\u5927\u5b9e\u8df5\u7b56\u7565\"><strong>\u4e09\u3001\u5b9e\u73b0\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u56db\u5927\u5b9e\u8df5\u7b56\u7565<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4 id=\"\u7b56\u75651-\u6784\u5efa\u8f7b\u91cf\u5316\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u7684agent\u4f53\u7cfb\"><strong>\u7b56\u75651\uff1a\u6784\u5efa\u8f7b\u91cf\u5316\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u7684Agent\u4f53\u7cfb<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Agent\u662f\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u5173\u952e\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u9700\u6ee1\u8db3\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7279\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u4f4e\u4fb5\u5165\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u652f\u6301\u65e0\u4ee3\u7406\uff08Agentless\uff09\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5bf9\u4e1a\u52a1\u7cfb\u7edf\u9020\u6210\u6027\u80fd\u538b\u529b\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u534f\u8bae<\/strong>\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u76ee\u6807\u73af\u5883\u81ea\u52a8\u5207\u6362SNMP\u3001HTTP\u3001gRPC\u7b49\u901a\u4fe1\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u52a8\u6001\u52a0\u8f7d<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u63d2\u4ef6\u673a\u5236\u6269\u5c55\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u65b0\u589e\u5bf9\u8fb9\u7f18\u8bbe\u5907MQTT\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 id=\"\u7b56\u75652-\u91c7\u7528\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\"><strong>\u7b56\u75652\uff1a\u91c7\u7528\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u4e3a\u5e94\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u9694\u79bb\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u91c7\u7528<strong>\u201c\u4e2d\u5fc3-\u8fb9\u7f18\u201d\u534f\u540c\u67b6\u6784<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u8fb9\u7f18\u8282\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u672c\u5730\u90e8\u7f72\u6570\u636e\u805a\u5408\u5668\uff0c\u9884\u5904\u7406\u540e\u4e0a\u4f20\u81f3\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5e73\u53f0\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5e73\u53f0<\/strong>\uff1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u5c40\u89c6\u56fe\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u8de8\u5730\u57df\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u7b56\u7565\u4e0b\u53d1\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 id=\"\u7b56\u75653-\u5f3a\u5316\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u4e0e\u534f\u540c\u80fd\u529b\"><strong>\u7b56\u75653\uff1a\u5f3a\u5316\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u4e0e\u534f\u540c\u80fd\u529b<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u8f85\u52a9\u51b3\u7b56\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u7edf\u4e00Dashboard<\/strong>\uff1a\u96c6\u6210Grafana\u3001Kibana\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u76d1\u63a7\u89c6\u56fe\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u544a\u8b66\u8def\u7531<\/strong>\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u6545\u969c\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u6240\u5c5e\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u5206\u914d\u81f3\u5bf9\u5e94\u8fd0\u7ef4\u56e2\u961f\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>API\u5f00\u653e<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e0e\u4f01\u4e1a\u73b0\u6709\u7684ITSM\u3001CMDB\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bf9\u63a5\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u95ed\u73af\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 id=\"\u7b56\u75654-\u5efa\u7acb\u5b89\u5168\u53ef\u4fe1\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u673a\u5236\"><strong>\u7b56\u75654\uff1a\u5efa\u7acb\u5b89\u5168\u53ef\u4fe1\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u673a\u5236<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u6570\u636e\u6d41\u52a8\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u9700\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u63aa\u65bd\u52a0\u56fa\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u4f20\u8f93\u52a0\u5bc6<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528TLS 1.3\u534f\u8bae\u4fdd\u969c\u6570\u636e\u5728\u516c\u7f51\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6743\u9650\u9694\u79bb<\/strong>\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8eRBAC\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u9650\u5236\u4e0d\u540c\u56e2\u961f\u5bf9\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u8303\u56f4\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5ba1\u8ba1\u65e5\u5fd7<\/strong>\uff1a\u8bb0\u5f55\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u64cd\u4f5c\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u7b49\u4fdd2.0\u6216GDPR\u5408\u89c4\u8981\u6c42\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u56db-\u672a\u6765\u8d8b\u52bf-\u4ece\u76d1\u63a7\u5230\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\"><strong>\u56db\u3001\u672a\u6765\u8d8b\u52bf\uff1a\u4ece\u76d1\u63a7\u5230\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u6280\u672f\u7684\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u76d1\u63a7\u6b63\u9010\u6b65\u5411<strong>\u201c\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\uff08Observability\uff09\u201d<\/strong>\u6f14\u8fdb\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5173\u8054<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u6307\u6807\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u7edf\u4e00\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u8fd8\u539f\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u72b6\u6001\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e3b\u52a8\u9632\u5fa1<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u6df7\u6c8c\u5de5\u7a0b\u6a21\u62df\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5bb9\u9519\u80fd\u529b\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6210\u672c\u4f18\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u7ed3\u5408\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u4e91\u8d44\u6e90\u914d\u989d\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u8fc7\u5ea6\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em>Gartner\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u52302025\u5e74\uff0c70%\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u5c06\u4f9d\u8d56<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5e73\u53f0<\/a>\u800c\u975e\u4f20\u7edf\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u8de8\u73af\u5883\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u524d\u8a00 \u5728\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1aIT\u73af\u5883\u9010\u6e10\u6f14\u53d8\u4e3a\u591a\u4e91\u3001\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u7684\u590d\u6742\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u5bb9\u5668\u3001\u865a\u62df\u673a\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u7b49\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u6563\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5e73\u53f0\u4e2d\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5f02\u6784\u73af\u5883\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4fdd\u969c\u4e1a\u52a1\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6311\u6218\u3002\u4e91\u7f51\u76d1\u63a7\u5e73\u53f0\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e00\u96be\u9898\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5176\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u80fd\u529b\u76f4\u63a5\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u4f01\u4e1a\u80fd\u5426\u5728\u5e9e\u6742\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u201c\u770b\u5f97\u6e05\u3001\u7ba1\u5f97\u4f4f\u201d\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e91\u7f51\u76d1\u63a7\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u5b9e\u73b0\u903b\u8f91\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u6784\u5efa\u9ad8\u6548\u76d1\u63a7\u4f53\u7cfb\u63d0\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u3002 \u4e00\u3001\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6311\u6218 \u5728\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u3001\u8fb9\u7f18\u8ba1\u7b97\u7b49\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u76d1\u63a7\u5bf9\u8c61\u53ef\u80fd\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u516c\u6709\u4e91\uff08\u5982AWS\u3001\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\uff09\u3001\u79c1\u6709\u4e91\u3001\u7269\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001IoT\u7ec8\u7aef\u7b49\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5f02\u6784\u6027\u5bfc\u81f4\u76d1\u63a7\u9762\u4e34\u4e09\u5927\u96be\u9898\uff1a \u534f\u8bae\u4e0e\u63a5\u53e3\u5dee\u5f02\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u63a5\u53e3\uff08\u5982API\u3001SDK\uff09\u548c\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\uff08\u5982SNMP\u3001gRPC\uff09\u4e0d\u7edf\u4e00\uff1b \u6570\u636e\u683c\u5f0f\u788e\u7247\u5316\uff1a\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001\u6307\u6807\u3001\u544a\u8b66\u7b49\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b58\u5728\u5dee\u5f02\uff1b \u8d44\u6e90\u8c03\u5ea6\u590d\u6742\u6027\uff1a\u8de8\u5730\u57df\u3001\u8de8\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u5e26\u5bbd\u9650\u5236\u5bfc\u81f4\u6570\u636e\u4e22\u5931\u6216\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002 \u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u5957\u201c\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u9002\u914d\u5c42\u201d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u62bd\u8c61\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5c4f\u853d\u5e95\u5c42\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u786e\u4fdd\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u4e0e\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u6280\u672f\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1 1. \u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u5c42\uff1a\u517c\u5bb9\u591a\u6e90\u5f02\u6784\u73af\u5883 \u4e91\u7f51\u76d1\u63a7\u5e73\u53f0\u9700\u652f\u6301\u5168\u6808\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\uff0c\u8986\u76d6\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff1a \u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u76d1\u63a7\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7Agent\u6216API\u5bf9\u63a5AWS CloudWatch\u3001Azure Monitor\u7b49\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u7684\u539f\u751f\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\uff1b \u5bb9\u5668\u4e0e\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\uff1a\u96c6\u6210Prometheus\u3001OpenTelemetry\u7b49\u5f00\u6e90\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u91c7\u96c6Kubernetes\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684Pod\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u94fe\u8def\u6570\u636e\uff1b \u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8eSNMP\u3001NetFlow\u534f\u8bae\u83b7\u53d6\u8def\u7531\u5668\u3001\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u3002 \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u91d1\u878d\u4f01\u4e1a\u901a\u8fc7\u90e8\u7f72\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7Agent\uff0c\u5728\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5bf92000+\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\uff0c\u8d44\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u964d\u4f4e40%\u3002 2. \u534f\u8bae\u9002\u914d\u5c42\uff1a\u7edf\u4e00\u6570\u636e\u6a21\u578b \u4e3a\u6d88\u9664\u6570\u636e\u683c\u5f0f\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u5e73\u53f0\u9700\u5f15\u5165\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u6570\u636e\u6a21\u578b\uff1a \u6307\u6807\uff08Metrics\uff09\uff1a\u5b9a\u4e49CPU\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u5360\u7528\u7b49\u901a\u7528\u6307\u6807\u5b57\u6bb5\uff1b \u65e5\u5fd7\uff08Logs\uff09\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u6216\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\u89e3\u6790\u4e0d\u540c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u683c\u5f0f\uff1b \u8ffd\u8e2a\uff08Traces\uff09\uff1a\u9075\u5faaOpenTracing\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8de8\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u8ffd\u8e2a\u3002 \u8fd9\u4e00\u5c42\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u662f\u5c06\u539f\u59cb\u6570\u636e\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u5e73\u53f0\u5185\u90e8\u53ef\u8bc6\u522b\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5c06AWS\u7684CPUCreditUsage\u6307\u6807\u6620\u5c04\u4e3a\u901a\u7528\u7684cpu_utilization\u3002 3. \u5206\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\uff1a\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406 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