{"id":34567,"date":"2025-03-10T17:37:07","date_gmt":"2025-03-10T09:37:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=34567"},"modified":"2025-03-10T17:37:07","modified_gmt":"2025-03-10T09:37:07","slug":"skywalking%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e5%8a%a8%e6%80%81%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/34567.html","title":{"rendered":"SkyWalking\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u52a8\u6001\u914d\u7f6e\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n

\"SkyWalking\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u52a8\u6001\u914d\u7f6e\uff1f\"<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u3010\u524d\u8a00\u3011
\n\u5728\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u4e0e\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u6280\u672f\u84ec\u52c3\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u6cbb\u7406\u53d8\u5f97\u6108\u53d1\u590d\u6742\u3002\u9762\u5bf9\u9891\u7e41\u53d8\u66f4\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u62d3\u6251\u4e0e\u52a8\u6001\u6269\u7f29\u5bb9\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u9759\u6001\u914d\u7f6e\u6a21\u5f0f\u5df2\u663e\u5f97\u529b\u4e0d\u4ece\u5fc3\u3002Apache SkyWalking<\/a><\/strong>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u6b3e\u5e7f\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\uff08APM\uff09\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u52a8\u6001\u914d\u7f6e\u80fd\u529b<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7075\u6d3b\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ece\u6280\u672f\u539f\u7406\u3001\u5b9e\u73b0\u673a\u5236\u5230\u5b9e\u8df5\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u6790SkyWalking<\/a>\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u52a8\u6001\u914d\u7f6e\u6253\u7834\u4f20\u7edf\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u52a9\u529b\u4f01\u4e1a\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd0\u7ef4\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e00\u3001\u52a8\u6001\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff1a\u4ece\u201c\u786c\u7f16\u7801\u201d\u5230\u201c\u5b9e\u65f6\u54cd\u5e94\u201d<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u5982\u91c7\u6837\u7387\u3001\u62a5\u8b66\u89c4\u5219\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u5730\u5740\u7b49\uff09\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u9759\u6001\u6587\u4ef6\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u672c\u5730\uff0c\u53d8\u66f4\u65f6\u9700\u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1\u6216\u624b\u52a8\u5237\u65b0\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6210\u672c\u9ad8<\/strong>\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u76d1\u63a7\u4e2d\u65ad\u6216\u6570\u636e\u4e22\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800cSkyWalking\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u914d\u7f6e<\/strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\u4ece\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u89e3\u8026\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6838\u5fc3\u4f18\u52bf\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \u96f6\u505c\u673a\u66f4\u65b0<\/strong>\uff1a\u4fee\u6539\u914d\u7f6e\u65e0\u9700\u91cd\u542f\u76d1\u63a7\u63a2\u9488\u6216\u670d\u52a1\uff1b\n<\/li>\n
  • \u73af\u5883\u81ea\u9002\u5e94<\/strong>\uff1a\u652f\u6301\u6839\u636e\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u73af\u5883\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u7b56\u7565\uff1b\n<\/li>\n
  • \u7edf\u4e00\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\u670d\u52a1\u8986\u76d6\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u8fd9\u79cd\u80fd\u529b\u5c24\u5176\u9002\u7528\u4e8eKubernetes\u96c6\u7fa4<\/strong>\u3001\u5f39\u6027\u6269\u7f29\u5bb9<\/strong>\u7b49\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u201c\u521a\u9700\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n

    \u4e8c\u3001SkyWalking\u52a8\u6001\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u539f\u7406<\/h3>\n

    SkyWalking\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u914d\u7f6e\u529f\u80fd\u57fa\u4e8e\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316<\/strong>\u4e0e\u63a8\u9001\u673a\u5236<\/strong>\u4e24\u5927\u6838\u5fc3\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5176\u67b6\u6784\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u6a21\u5757\uff1a<\/p>\n

    1. \u914d\u7f6e\u5b58\u50a8\u5c42<\/strong><\/h4>\n

    SkyWalking\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u914d\u7f6e\u5b58\u50a8\u540e\u7aef\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    • Apache ZooKeeper<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7Watcher\u673a\u5236\u76d1\u542c\u8282\u70b9\u53d8\u5316\uff1b\n<\/li>\n
    • Nacos<\/strong>\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u957f\u8f6e\u8be2\u6216GRPC\u5b9e\u73b0\u914d\u7f6e\u5b9e\u65f6\u63a8\u9001\uff1b\n<\/li>\n
    • Kubernetes ConfigMap<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e0e\u5bb9\u5668\u5e73\u53f0\u539f\u751f\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u540c\u6b65\u53d8\u66f4\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u6280\u672f\u6808\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u914d\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027<\/strong>\u4e0e\u4e00\u81f4\u6027<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n

      2. \u914d\u7f6e\u5206\u53d1\u670d\u52a1\uff08CDS\uff09<\/strong><\/h4>\n

      \u4f5c\u4e3aSkyWalking OAP\uff08Observability Analysis Platform\uff09\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0cConfiguration Discovery Service (CDS)<\/strong> \u8d1f\u8d23\u76d1\u542c\u914d\u7f6e\u53d8\u66f4\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7gRPC\u957f\u8fde\u63a5<\/strong>\u5c06\u66f4\u65b0\u63a8\u9001\u7ed9\u6240\u6709\u63a2\u9488\uff08Agent\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bbe\u8ba1\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u9891\u7e41\u7684HTTP\u8f6e\u8be2\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u7f51\u7edc\u5f00\u9500\u3002<\/p>\n

      3. \u63a2\u9488\u52a8\u6001\u52a0\u8f7d<\/strong><\/h4>\n

      SkyWalking Agent\u5728\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u4f1a\u5411CDS\u6ce8\u518c\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u70ed\u52a0\u8f7d\u673a\u5236<\/strong>\u5b9e\u65f6\u63a5\u6536\u914d\u7f6e\u66f4\u65b0\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8c03\u6574\u65e5\u5fd7\u91c7\u6837\u7387\u65f6\uff0c\u63a2\u9488\u65e0\u9700\u91cd\u542f\u5373\u53ef\u7acb\u5373\u751f\u6548\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u4e0e\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u4e09\u3001\u52a8\u6001\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u673a\u5236\u5256\u6790<\/h3>\n

      \u4e3a\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\uff0cSkyWalking\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u878d\u5165\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\uff1a<\/p>\n

      1. \u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u4e0e\u51b2\u7a81\u89e3\u51b3<\/strong><\/h4>\n

      \u6bcf\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\u9879\u9644\u5e26\u7248\u672c\u53f7\uff08Version\uff09<\/strong>\uff0c\u5f53\u591a\u4e2a\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u540c\u65f6\u4fee\u6539\u914d\u7f6e\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u57fa\u4e8e\u7248\u672c\u53f7\u81ea\u52a8\u89e3\u51b3\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6700\u7ec8\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7Compare-and-Swap (CAS)<\/code>\u673a\u5236\u907f\u514d\u8986\u76d6\u5df2\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n

      2. \u589e\u91cf\u66f4\u65b0\u4e0e\u6279\u91cf\u63a8\u9001<\/strong><\/h4>\n

      CDS\u4ec5\u63a8\u9001\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u66f4\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u7247\u6bb5\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5168\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u4f18\u5316\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u7f51\u7edc\u5e26\u5bbd\u6d88\u8017\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u5927\u578b\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e2d\u6548\u679c\u663e\u8457\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u53d8\u66f4\u652f\u6301\u6279\u91cf\u64cd\u4f5c<\/strong>\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u540c\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0\u62a5\u8b66\u89c4\u5219\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u70b9\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5217\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n

      3. \u7070\u5ea6\u53d1\u5e03\u4e0e\u56de\u6eda<\/strong><\/h4>\n

      SkyWalking\u652f\u6301\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\uff08Namespace\uff09<\/strong>\u6216\u6807\u7b7e\uff08Label\uff09<\/strong>\u5bf9\u914d\u7f6e\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7ec4\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u7070\u5ea6\u53d1\u5e03\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5148\u5bf9\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u670d\u52a1\u542f\u7528\u65b0\u62a5\u8b66\u9608\u503c\uff0c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u901a\u8fc7\u540e\u518d\u5168\u91cf\u63a8\u9001\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u964d\u4f4e\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u56db\u3001\u5b9e\u6218\uff1a\u52a8\u6001\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/h3>\n

      \u573a\u666f1\uff1a\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u91c7\u6837\u7387\u8c03\u6574<\/strong><\/h4>\n

      \u5728\u9ad8\u6d41\u91cf\u65f6\u6bb5\uff0c\u4e3a\u964d\u4f4e\u5b58\u50a8\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u52a8\u6001\u914d\u7f6e\u5c06\u91c7\u6837\u7387\u4ece100%\u4e0b\u8c03\u81f330%\uff1b\u800c\u5728\u6392\u67e5\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u4e34\u65f6\u5c06\u91c7\u6837\u7387\u63d0\u5347\u81f3100%\uff0c\u6355\u83b7\u5b8c\u6574\u94fe\u8def\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u914d\u7f6e\u793a\u4f8b\uff08YAML\u683c\u5f0f\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n

      agent.sample_rate:  \r\ndefault: 0.3  \r\nservices:  \r\n"critical-service-*": 1.0  \r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
      \u573a\u666f2\uff1a\u591a\u73af\u5883\u914d\u7f6e\u9694\u79bb<\/strong><\/h4>\n
      \u5229\u7528SkyWalking\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6807\u7b7e\uff08Environment Tag\uff09<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u5206\u914d\u72ec\u7acb\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u5f00\u542f\u5168\u91cf\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\uff0c\u800c\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u4ec5\u8bb0\u5f55\u9519\u8bef\u65e5\u5fd7\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u573a\u666f3\uff1a\u5b9e\u65f6\u62a5\u8b66\u7b56\u7565\u4f18\u5316<\/strong><\/h4>\n
      \u6839\u636e\u4e1a\u52a1\u6307\u6807\uff08\u5982\u9519\u8bef\u7387\u7a81\u589e\uff09\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u62a5\u8b66\u9608\u503c\uff0c\u6216\u4e34\u65f6\u542f\u7528\u65b0\u7684\u62a5\u8b66\u89c4\u5219\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7535\u5546\u5927\u4fc3\u671f\u95f4\u6536\u7d27\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u62a5\u8b66\u9608\u503c\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u6545\u969c\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n
      \n
      \u4e94\u3001\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e0e\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/h3>\n
        \n
      1. \u907f\u514d\u8fc7\u5ea6\u914d\u7f6e<\/strong>\uff1a\u52a8\u6001\u914d\u7f6e\u867d\u7075\u6d3b\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u9075\u5faa\u201c\u6700\u5c0f\u6743\u9650\u539f\u5219\u201d\uff0c\u4ec5\u5f00\u653e\u5fc5\u8981\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u6743\u9650\u3002\n<\/li>\n
      2. \u76d1\u63a7\u914d\u7f6e\u53d8\u66f4<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7SkyWalking\u81ea\u8eab\u8bb0\u5f55\u914d\u7f6e\u64cd\u4f5c\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5ba1\u8ba1\u4e0e\u6545\u969c\u8ffd\u6eaf\u3002\n<\/li>\n
      3. \u7ed3\u5408CI\/CD\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u5173\u952e\u914d\u7f6e\uff08\u5982\u670d\u52a1\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\uff09\u7eb3\u5165\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u914d\u7f6e\u5373\u4ee3\u7801\uff08Configuration as Code\uff09\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        \n
        \u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5206\u6790\u53ef\u89c1\uff0cSkyWalking\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u914d\u7f6e<\/strong>\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u66f4\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6a21\u5f0f\u4ece\u201c\u88ab\u52a8\u54cd\u5e94\u201d\u5230\u201c\u4e3b\u52a8\u6cbb\u7406\u201d\u7684\u6f14\u8fdb\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5e94\u5bf9\u7a81\u53d1\u6d41\u91cf\u3001\u8fd8\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u529f\u80fd\u90fd\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5e95\u5c42\u652f\u6491\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
        \u3010\u524d\u8a00\u3011 \u5728\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u4e0e\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u6280\u672f\u84ec\u52c3\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u6cbb\u7406\u53d8\u5f97\u6108\u53d1\u590d\u6742\u3002\u9762\u5bf9\u9891\u7e41\u53d8\u66f4\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u62d3\u6251\u4e0e\u52a8\u6001\u6269\u7f29\u5bb9\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u9759\u6001\u914d\u7f6e\u6a21\u5f0f\u5df2\u663e\u5f97\u529b\u4e0d\u4ece\u5fc3\u3002Apache 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