{"id":34688,"date":"2025-03-11T14:33:35","date_gmt":"2025-03-11T06:33:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=34688"},"modified":"2025-03-11T14:33:35","modified_gmt":"2025-03-11T06:33:35","slug":"skywalking-%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e6%8b%93%e6%89%91%e5%9b%be%e7%94%9f%e6%88%90%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/34688.html","title":{"rendered":"SkyWalking \u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u670d\u52a1\u62d3\u6251\u56fe\u751f\u6210\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/7Smc9.jpg\" alt=\"SkyWalking \u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u670d\u52a1\u62d3\u6251\u56fe\u751f\u6210\uff1f\" ><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p>\u5728\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u4e3b\u5bfc\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7535\u5546\u4e0b\u5355\u64cd\u4f5c\u53ef\u80fd\u89e6\u53d1\u6570\u5341\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u3002\u5f53\u67d0\u4e2a\u63a5\u53e3\u54cd\u5e94\u5ef6\u8fdf\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u56e2\u961f\u5f80\u5f80\u9700\u8981\u8017\u8d39\u6570\u5c0f\u65f6\u624d\u80fd\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5230\u5177\u4f53\u6545\u969c\u8282\u70b9\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c<strong>\u670d\u52a1\u62d3\u6251\u56fe<\/strong>\u5c31\u5982\u540c\u6570\u5b57\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u8109\u7edc\u56fe\uff0c\u5c06\u539f\u672c\u9690\u5f62\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3aAPM\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u7ba1\u7406<\/a>\uff09\u9886\u57df\u7684\u660e\u661f\u9879\u76ee\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">SkyWalking<\/a>\u6b63\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/a>\u6280\u672f<\/strong>\u4e0e<strong>\u667a\u80fd\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u7b97\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff0c\u5728\u6df7\u6c8c\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7ed8\u5236\u51fa\u7cbe\u51c6\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5173\u7cfb\u56fe\u8c31\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e00-\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6-\u6784\u5efa\u62d3\u6251\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\">\u4e00\u3001\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\uff1a\u6784\u5efa\u62d3\u6251\u7684\u57fa\u77f3<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">SkyWalking<\/a>\u7684\u62d3\u6251\u751f\u6210\u59cb\u4e8e<strong>\u63a2\u9488\uff08Agent\uff09<\/strong>\u7684\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u6570\u636e\u6355\u83b7\u3002\u5f53\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5728Java\u3001.NET Core\u6216Golang\u7b49\u670d\u52a1\u4e2d\u690d\u5165\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u63a2\u9488\u540e\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u8bb0\u5f55\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u8def\u5f84\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u8de8\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684HTTP\/gRPC\u8c03\u7528<\/strong>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684SQL\u8bed\u53e5<\/strong>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\/\u6d88\u8d39\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/strong>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u670d\u52a1\u5b9e\u4f8b\u7684\u5143\u6570\u636e\uff08IP\u3001\u7aef\u53e3\u3001\u7248\u672c\u53f7\uff09<\/strong>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u88ab\u5c01\u88c5\u4e3a<strong>Span<\/strong>\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5355\u5143\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7OpenTracing\u6807\u51c6\u534f\u8bae\u4f20\u8f93\u5230OAP\uff08Observability Analysis Platform\uff09\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u8ba2\u5355\u670d\u52a1\u65f6\uff0c\u63a2\u9488\u4f1a\u751f\u6210\u5305\u542b<code>trace_id=abc<\/code>\u7684Span\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u8be5\u8bf7\u6c42\u8c03\u7528\u4e86\u5e93\u5b58\u670d\u52a1\u7684<code>\/deduct<\/code>\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u8017\u65f658ms\uff0c\u5e76\u643a\u5e26HTTP 200\u72b6\u6001\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/example.com\/sample-image-path\" alt=\"\u670d\u52a1\u8c03\u7528\u6570\u636e\u6d41\"><br \/>\n\uff08\u56fe\u793a\uff1aSpan\u6570\u636e\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u7684\u4f20\u9012\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff09<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e8c-\u6570\u636e\u5173\u8054-\u89e3\u7801\u670d\u52a1\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5bc6\u94a5\">\u4e8c\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5173\u8054\uff1a\u89e3\u7801\u670d\u52a1\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5bc6\u94a5<\/h3>\n<p>\u539f\u59cbSpan\u6570\u636e\u5982\u540c\u6563\u843d\u7684\u62fc\u56fe\u788e\u7247\uff0cOAP\u670d\u52a1\u901a\u8fc7<strong>\u65f6\u95f4\u7a97\u53e3\u805a\u5408<\/strong>\u4e0e<strong>\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\u4e24\u5927\u6838\u5fc3\u673a\u5236\u5b8c\u6210\u62fc\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u91cd\u7ec4<\/strong>\uff1a\u6839\u636etrace_id\u5c06\u8de8\u670d\u52a1\u7684Span\u91cd\u7ec4\u4e3a\u5b8c\u6574\u8c03\u7528\u6811\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u51fa<code>\u670d\u52a1A\u2192\u670d\u52a1B\u2192\u670d\u52a1C<\/code>\u7684\u7ea7\u8054\u8c03\u7528\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u63a8\u5bfc<\/strong>\uff1a\u7edf\u8ba15\u5206\u949f\u7a97\u53e3\u671f\u5185\u5404\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u9891\u6b21\u3001\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u7387\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u51fa\u5e26\u6743\u91cd\u7684\u62d3\u6251\u8fb9\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5f02\u5e38\u8def\u5f84\u68c0\u6d4b<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f53\u67d0\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u8282\u70b9\u51fa\u73b0\u8d85\u65f6\u9519\u8bef\u65f6\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u6807\u6ce8\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u4e0b\u6e38\u8282\u70b9\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u8fd9\u91cc\u6709\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u573a\u666f\uff1a\u82e5\u652f\u4ed8\u670d\u52a1\u7a81\u7136\u51fa\u73b0\u5927\u91cf504\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7<strong>\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u5f02\u5e38\u68c0\u6d4b\u7b97\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u51fa\u4e0e\u4e4b\u5f3a\u5173\u8054\u7684\u4f18\u60e0\u5238\u670d\u52a1\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u4ece\u5e73\u574720ms\u9661\u589e\u81f3120ms\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u62d3\u6251\u56fe\u4e2d\u7528\u7ea2\u8272\u9ad8\u4eae\u663e\u793a\u8fd9\u6761\u5f02\u5e38\u4f9d\u8d56\u8fb9\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e09-\u5b58\u50a8\u4f18\u5316-\u652f\u6491\u5b9e\u65f6\u62d3\u6251\u7684\u5f15\u64ce\">\u4e09\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u4f18\u5316\uff1a\u652f\u6491\u5b9e\u65f6\u62d3\u6251\u7684\u5f15\u64ce<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e3a\u5e94\u5bf9\u6bcf\u79d2\u767e\u4e07\u7ea7\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5199\u5165\uff0cSkyWalking\u91c7\u7528<strong>\u65f6\u5e8f\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/strong>\u4e0e<strong>\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/strong>\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u67b6\u6784\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>ElasticSearch\/ClickHouse<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b58\u50a8\u539f\u59cbSpan\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u5386\u53f2\u62d3\u6251\u56de\u6eaf\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>H2\/MySQL<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b58\u50a8\u805a\u5408\u540e\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5173\u7cfb\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u652f\u6491\u5b9e\u65f6\u67e5\u8be2\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5185\u5b58\u8ba1\u7b97\u5c42<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u6ed1\u52a8\u7a97\u53e3\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u5728\u5185\u5b58\u4e2d\u7ef4\u62a4\u8fd110\u5206\u949f\u7684\u62d3\u6251\u5feb\u7167\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u5206\u5c42\u5b58\u50a8\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f7f\u5f97\u6700\u65b0\u670d\u52a1\u5173\u7cfb\u53ef\u5728<strong>500ms\u5185<\/strong>\u5b8c\u6210\u5237\u65b0\u3002\u5f53\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u6269\u5bb9\u67d0\u4e2aKubernetes Deployment\u65f6\uff0c\u62d3\u6251\u56fe\u4f1a\u5b9e\u65f6\u663e\u793a\u65b0Pod\u7684\u6ce8\u518c\u72b6\u6001\u4e0e\u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u914d\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u56db-\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5448\u73b0-\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u5230\u6d1e\u5bdf\">\u56db\u3001\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5448\u73b0\uff1a\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u5230\u6d1e\u5bdf<\/h3>\n<p>SkyWalking UI\u901a\u8fc7<strong>D3.js<\/strong>\u5e93\u5c06\u62bd\u8c61\u6570\u636e\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u52a8\u6001\u62d3\u6251\u56fe\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u4e09\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u89c6\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u5168\u5c40\u62d3\u6251\u89c6\u56fe<\/strong>\uff1a\u4ee5\u529b\u5bfc\u5411\u56fe\u5c55\u793a\u6240\u6709\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u7f51\u72b6\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u8282\u70b9\u5927\u5c0f\u53cd\u6620QPS\uff0c\u8fb9\u989c\u8272\u6620\u5c04\u9519\u8bef\u7387\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u670d\u52a1\u5b9e\u4f8b\u89c6\u56fe<\/strong>\uff1a\u94bb\u53d6\u67e5\u770b\u5355\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u5b9e\u4f8b\u53ca\u5176\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u6001\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5386\u53f2\u5bf9\u6bd4\u89c6\u56fe<\/strong>\uff1a\u53e0\u52a0\u663e\u793a\u4e0d\u540c\u65f6\u6bb5\u7684\u62d3\u6251\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u8bc6\u522b\u67b6\u6784\u6f14\u8fdb\u8d8b\u52bf\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u7279\u522b\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\u5176<strong>\u667a\u80fd\u6298\u53e0<\/strong>\u529f\u80fd\u2014\u2014\u5f53\u8282\u70b9\u8d85\u8fc7200\u4e2a\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5408\u5e76\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\/\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u7684\u540c\u7c7b\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u89c6\u89c9\u6df7\u4e71\u3002\u7528\u6237\u70b9\u51fb&rdquo;\u652f\u4ed8\u670d\u52a1\u7fa4\u7ec4&rdquo;\u540e\uff0c\u4f1a\u5c55\u5f00\u663e\u793apay-service-v1\u3001pay-service-v2\u7b49\u5177\u4f53\u5b9e\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e94-\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u7a81\u7834\">\u4e94\u3001\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u7a81\u7834<\/h3>\n<p>\u76f8\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6APM\u5de5\u5177\uff0cSkyWalking\u5728\u62d3\u6251\u751f\u6210\u4e0a\u6709\u4e09\u5927\u521b\u65b0\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u6df7\u5408\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6a21\u5f0f<\/strong>\uff1a\u540c\u65f6\u652f\u6301<strong>Service Mesh<\/strong>\u7684Envoy Access Log\u4e0e<strong>\u4f20\u7edfSDK\u63a2\u9488<\/strong>\u7684\u6570\u636e\u878d\u5408\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u96f6\u4ee3\u7801\u5165\u4fb5<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5b57\u8282\u7801\u589e\u5f3a\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b080%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u6307\u6807\u81ea\u52a8\u91c7\u96c6\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8de8\u8bed\u8a00\u7edf\u4e00\u6a21\u578b<\/strong>\uff1aJava\u670d\u52a1\u7684JMX\u6307\u6807\u4e0ePython\u670d\u52a1\u7684Prometheus\u6307\u6807\u88ab\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u7edf\u4e00\u5ea6\u91cf\u6a21\u578b\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u5728Kubernetes\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0cSkyWalking\u66f4\u4e0eIstio\u6df1\u5ea6\u96c6\u6210\u3002\u5f53\u67d0\u6761istio-proxy\u7684Sidecar\u51fa\u73b0\u7f51\u7edc\u6296\u52a8\u65f6\uff0c\u62d3\u6251\u56fe\u4f1a\u663e\u793aEnvoy\u4ee3\u7406\u8282\u70b9\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u7ebf\u53d8\u4e3a\u865a\u7ebf\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u793a<code>\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf&gt;200ms<\/code>\u7684\u9884\u8b66\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 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