{"id":34859,"date":"2025-03-11T14:54:18","date_gmt":"2025-03-11T06:54:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=34859"},"modified":"2025-03-11T14:54:18","modified_gmt":"2025-03-11T06:54:18","slug":"%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e8%b0%83%e7%94%a8%e9%93%be%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e9%97%b4%e9%80%9a%e4%bf%a1%e5%8d%8f%e8%ae%ae%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e9%80%89%e6%8b%a9%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/34859.html","title":{"rendered":"\u670d\u52a1\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u4e2d\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\u5982\u4f55\u9009\u62e9\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/2ex6T.jpg\" alt=\"\u670d\u52a1\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u4e2d\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\u5982\u4f55\u9009\u62e9\uff1f\" ><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u524d\u8a00<\/strong><br \/>\n\u5728\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4e0b\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u88ab\u62c6\u5206\u4e3a\u591a\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5355\u5143\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u6548\u7387\u4e0e\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u76f4\u63a5\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u8ba2\u5355\u5904\u7406\u94fe\u8def\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u91d1\u878d\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u4ea4\u6613\u573a\u666f\uff0c<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u670d\u52a1\u8c03\u7528\u94fe<\/a><\/strong>\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u90fd\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<strong>\u5982\u4f55\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae<\/strong>\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e00\u9009\u62e9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5f71\u54cd\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u3001\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7b49\u786c\u6027\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u8fd8\u5173\u4e4e\u5f00\u53d1\u8fed\u4ee3\u6548\u7387\u3001\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6210\u672c\u751a\u81f3\u6280\u672f\u751f\u6001\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u6790\u4e3b\u6d41\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u5b9e\u9645\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e00-\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8003\u91cf\u56e0\u7d20\">\u4e00\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8003\u91cf\u56e0\u7d20<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u9009\u62e9\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u660e\u786e<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u670d\u52a1\u8c03\u7528\u94fe<\/a><\/strong>\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u6548\u7387<\/strong><br \/>\n\u5305\u62ec<strong>\u541e\u5410\u91cf<\/strong>\uff08\u6bcf\u79d2\u5904\u7406\u8bf7\u6c42\u6570\uff09\u3001<strong>\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/strong>\uff08\u8bf7\u6c42\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e8f\u5217\u5316\u6548\u7387\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u9ad8\u9891\u4ea4\u6613\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bf9\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6781\u5176\u654f\u611f\uff0c\u800c\u65e5\u5fd7\u91c7\u96c6\u573a\u666f\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u5173\u6ce8\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u534f\u8bae\u517c\u5bb9\u6027<\/strong><br \/>\n\u8de8\u8bed\u8a00\u3001\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u652f\u6301\u80fd\u529b\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u56e2\u961f\u534f\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cJava\u4e0ePython\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u9700\u9009\u62e9\u8bed\u8a00\u4e2d\u7acb\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5f00\u53d1\u4e0e\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c<\/strong><br \/>\n\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u4ee3\u7801\u91cf\u3001\u8c03\u8bd5\u96be\u5ea6\u53ca\u6587\u6863\u5b8c\u5584\u5ea6\u3002\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u80fd\u52a0\u901f\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u80fd\u727a\u7272\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u751f\u6001\u652f\u6301<\/strong><br \/>\n\u6210\u719f\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u901a\u5e38\u62e5\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u94fe\uff08\u5982\u76d1\u63a7\u3001\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\uff09\u3001\u793e\u533a\u8d44\u6e90\u53ca\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u96c6\u6210\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u901a\u4fe1\u6a21\u5f0f<\/strong><br \/>\n\u6839\u636e\u573a\u666f\u9009\u62e9<strong>\u540c\u6b65\u8c03\u7528<\/strong>\uff08\u5982HTTP\uff09\u3001<strong>\u5f02\u6b65\u6d88\u606f<\/strong>\uff08\u5982Kafka\uff09\u6216<strong>\u6d41\u5f0f\u4f20\u8f93<\/strong>\uff08\u5982gRPC Streaming\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e8c-\u4e3b\u6d41\u534f\u8bae\u7279\u6027\u4e0e\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\u89e3\u6790\">\u4e8c\u3001\u4e3b\u6d41\u534f\u8bae\u7279\u6027\u4e0e\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\u89e3\u6790<\/h3>\n<h4 id=\"1-restful-api-http-json\">1. <strong>RESTful API\uff08HTTP\/JSON\uff09<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u4f18\u52bf<\/strong>\uff1a<em>\u7b80\u5355\u6613\u7528<\/em>\u3001<em>\u8bed\u8a00\u65e0\u5173<\/em>\u3001<em>\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u53cb\u597d<\/em>\uff0c\u4e14\u5929\u7136\u652f\u6301\u7f13\u5b58\u4e0eCDN\u96c6\u6210\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u77ed\u677f<\/strong>\uff1a\u6587\u672c\u5e8f\u5217\u5316\u6548\u7387\u4f4e\uff0cHeader\u5197\u4f59\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u9ad8\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff1b\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u65e0\u72b6\u6001\u7279\u6027\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u957f\u8fde\u63a5\u573a\u666f\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u5916\u66b4\u9732\u7684\u5f00\u653eAPI\u3001\u9700\u8981\u4e0e\u524d\u7aef\u76f4\u63a5\u4ea4\u4e92\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u6216\u5bf9\u5f00\u53d1\u901f\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42\u9ad8\u7684\u521d\u671f\u9879\u76ee\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 id=\"2-grpc-http-2-protobuf\">2. <strong>gRPC\uff08HTTP\/2 + Protobuf\uff09<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u4f18\u52bf<\/strong>\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e<strong>\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u7f16\u7801<\/strong>\u7684Protocol Buffers\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u6027\u80fd\uff1bHTTP\/2\u652f\u6301\u591a\u8def\u590d\u7528\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u8fde\u63a5\u5f00\u9500\uff1b\u5185\u7f6e\u6d41\u5f0f\u901a\u4fe1\u4e0e\u5f3a\u7c7b\u578b\u63a5\u53e3\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u77ed\u677f<\/strong>\uff1a\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u652f\u6301\u6709\u9650\uff08\u9700gRPC-Web\u6865\u63a5\uff09\uff0c\u8c03\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\u4e0d\u5982REST\u4e30\u5bcc\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/strong>\uff1a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u5185\u90e8\u901a\u4fe1\u3001\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u636e\u6d41\u4f20\u8f93\uff08\u5982\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u8bbe\u5907\u63a7\u5236\uff09\uff0c\u6216\u9700\u8981\u4e25\u683c\u63a5\u53e3\u5951\u7ea6\u7684\u591a\u8bed\u8a00\u73af\u5883\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 id=\"3-\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217-kafka-rabbitmq\">3. <strong>\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\uff08Kafka\u3001RabbitMQ\uff09<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u4f18\u52bf<\/strong>\uff1a\u89e3\u8026\u751f\u4ea7\u4e0e\u6d88\u8d39\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u652f\u6301<strong>\u524a\u5cf0\u586b\u8c37<\/strong>\u3001\u5f02\u6b65\u5904\u7406\u4e0e\u5e7f\u64ad\u901a\u77e5\uff1b\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u673a\u5236\u4fdd\u969c\u6d88\u606f\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u77ed\u677f<\/strong>\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u9700\u989d\u5916\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\uff1b\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u4f4e\u4e8e\u76f4\u63a5\u8c03\u7528\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/strong>\uff1a\u8ba2\u5355\u72b6\u6001\u5f02\u6b65\u66f4\u65b0\u3001\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9a71\u52a8\u67b6\u6784\uff08EDA\uff09\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u805a\u5408\u7b49\u6700\u7ec8\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u573a\u666f\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 id=\"4-graphql\">4. <strong>GraphQL<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u4f18\u52bf<\/strong>\uff1a\u5141\u8bb8\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u6309\u9700\u67e5\u8be2\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5197\u4f59\u4f20\u8f93\uff1b\u5355\u4e00\u7aef\u70b9\u7b80\u5316\u7248\u672c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u77ed\u677f<\/strong>\uff1a\u67e5\u8be2\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u6027\u80fd\u95ee\u9898\uff08\u5982\u201cN+1\u67e5\u8be2\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u7f13\u5b58\u673a\u5236\u4e0d\u5982REST\u6210\u719f\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/strong>\uff1a\u79fb\u52a8\u7aef\u4e0e\u591a\u7ec8\u7aef\u9002\u914d\u3001API\u805a\u5408\u7f51\u5173\u6216\u6570\u636e\u5173\u8054\u590d\u6742\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u573a\u666f\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e09-\u573a\u666f\u5316\u9009\u62e9\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\">\u4e09\u3001\u573a\u666f\u5316\u9009\u62e9\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba<\/h3>\n<h4 id=\"\u573a\u666f1-\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u5b9e\u65f6\u4ea4\u4e92\">\u573a\u666f1\uff1a\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u5b9e\u65f6\u4ea4\u4e92<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5178\u578b\u9700\u6c42<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u7ebf\u6e38\u620f\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u4ea4\u6613\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u63a8\u8350\u534f\u8bae<\/strong>\uff1a<strong>gRPC<\/strong>\u6216<strong>WebSocket<\/strong>\u3002gRPC\u7684\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u7f16\u7801\u4e0e\u591a\u8def\u590d\u7528\u53ef\u6700\u5927\u5316\u5229\u7528\u5e26\u5bbd\uff0c\u800cWebSocket\u9002\u5408\u5168\u53cc\u5de5\u901a\u4fe1\uff08\u5982\u804a\u5929\u5ba4\uff09\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 id=\"\u573a\u666f2-\u8de8\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5f02\u6784\u7cfb\u7edf\u96c6\u6210\">\u573a\u666f2\uff1a\u8de8\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5f02\u6784\u7cfb\u7edf\u96c6\u6210<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5178\u578b\u9700\u6c42<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e0e\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546API\u5bf9\u63a5\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u63a8\u8350\u534f\u8bae<\/strong>\uff1a<strong>RESTful API<\/strong>\u3002\u5176\u901a\u7528\u6027\u4e0e\u5de5\u5177\u94fe\u6210\u719f\u5ea6\uff08\u5982Postman\u3001Swagger\uff09\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u5bf9\u63a5\u6210\u672c\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 id=\"\u573a\u666f3-\u5927\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u6279\u5904\u7406\">\u573a\u666f3\uff1a\u5927\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u6279\u5904\u7406<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5178\u578b\u9700\u6c42<\/strong>\uff1a\u79bb\u7ebf\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u63a8\u8350\u534f\u8bae<\/strong>\uff1a<strong>FTP\/SFTP<\/strong>\u6216<strong>\u5206\u5757HTTP\u4f20\u8f93<\/strong>\u3002\u82e5\u9700\u961f\u5217\u7f13\u51b2<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u524d\u8a00 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GraphQL \u4f18\u52bf\uff1a\u5141\u8bb8\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u6309\u9700\u67e5\u8be2\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5197\u4f59\u4f20\u8f93\uff1b\u5355\u4e00\u7aef\u70b9\u7b80\u5316\u7248\u672c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002 \u77ed\u677f\uff1a\u67e5\u8be2\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u6027\u80fd\u95ee\u9898\uff08\u5982\u201cN+1\u67e5\u8be2\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u7f13\u5b58\u673a\u5236\u4e0d\u5982REST\u6210\u719f\u3002 \u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff1a\u79fb\u52a8\u7aef\u4e0e\u591a\u7ec8\u7aef\u9002\u914d\u3001API\u805a\u5408\u7f51\u5173\u6216\u6570\u636e\u5173\u8054\u590d\u6742\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u573a\u666f\u3002 \u4e09\u3001\u573a\u666f\u5316\u9009\u62e9\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba \u573a\u666f1\uff1a\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u5b9e\u65f6\u4ea4\u4e92 \u5178\u578b\u9700\u6c42\uff1a\u5728\u7ebf\u6e38\u620f\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u4ea4\u6613\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002 \u63a8\u8350\u534f\u8bae\uff1agRPC\u6216WebSocket\u3002gRPC\u7684\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u7f16\u7801\u4e0e\u591a\u8def\u590d\u7528\u53ef\u6700\u5927\u5316\u5229\u7528\u5e26\u5bbd\uff0c\u800cWebSocket\u9002\u5408\u5168\u53cc\u5de5\u901a\u4fe1\uff08\u5982\u804a\u5929\u5ba4\uff09\u3002 \u573a\u666f2\uff1a\u8de8\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5f02\u6784\u7cfb\u7edf\u96c6\u6210 \u5178\u578b\u9700\u6c42\uff1a\u4e0e\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546API\u5bf9\u63a5\u3002 \u63a8\u8350\u534f\u8bae\uff1aRESTful API\u3002\u5176\u901a\u7528\u6027\u4e0e\u5de5\u5177\u94fe\u6210\u719f\u5ea6\uff08\u5982Postman\u3001Swagger\uff09\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u5bf9\u63a5\u6210\u672c\u3002 \u573a\u666f3\uff1a\u5927\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u6279\u5904\u7406 \u5178\u578b\u9700\u6c42\uff1a\u79bb\u7ebf\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u3002 \u63a8\u8350\u534f\u8bae\uff1aFTP\/SFTP\u6216\u5206\u5757HTTP\u4f20\u8f93\u3002\u82e5\u9700\u961f\u5217\u7f13\u51b2<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":34860,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-34859","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-product-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34859","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34859"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34859\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34861,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34859\/revisions\/34861"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/34860"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34859"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34859"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34859"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}