{"id":35108,"date":"2025-03-11T15:24:02","date_gmt":"2025-03-11T07:24:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=35108"},"modified":"2025-03-11T15:24:02","modified_gmt":"2025-03-11T07:24:02","slug":"%e4%ba%91%e5%8e%9f%e7%94%9fapm%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%ba%94%e5%af%b9%e4%ba%91%e5%8e%9f%e7%94%9f%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e7%9a%84%e4%be%9d%e8%b5%96%e5%85%b3%e7%b3%bb%e5%a4%8d%e6%9d%82%e6%80%a7%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/35108.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u5982\u4f55\u5e94\u5bf9\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u590d\u6742\u6027\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/X6xEnlv.jpg\" alt=\"\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u5982\u4f55\u5e94\u5bf9\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u590d\u6742\u6027\uff1f\" 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href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u7ba1\u7406<\/a>\uff09<\/strong>\u6b63\u662f\u5728\u6b64\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u6210\u4e3a\u7834\u5c40\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u7a7f\u900f\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u8ff7\u96fe\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u7cbe\u51c6\u7684\u89c2\u6d4b\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e00-\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u590d\u6742\u6027\u7684\u6839\u6e90-\u4ece\u5355\u4f53\u5230\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u7684\u6f14\u53d8\">\u4e00\u3001<strong>\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u590d\u6742\u6027\u7684\u6839\u6e90\uff1a\u4ece\u5355\u4f53\u5230\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u7684\u6f14\u53d8<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u5355\u4f53\u67b6\u6784\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u6a21\u5757\u95f4\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u5173\u7cfb\u76f8\u5bf9\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u4f9d\u8d56\u94fe\u6761\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee3\u7801\u903b\u8f91\u76f4\u63a5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u67b6\u6784\u7684<strong>\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7279\u6027<\/strong>\u5f7b\u5e95\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u5c40\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u62c6\u5206<\/strong>\uff1a\u5355\u4e2a\u4e1a\u52a1\u529f\u80fd\u53ef\u80fd\u7531\u591a\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u670d\u52a1\u534f\u4f5c\u5b8c\u6210\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u52a8\u6001\u5bb9\u5668\u7f16\u6392<\/strong>\uff1aKubernetes\u7b49\u5e73\u53f0\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u5ea6\u5bb9\u5668\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u8282\u70b9\u72b6\u6001\u5b9e\u65f6\u53d8\u5316\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8de8\u4e91\u6df7\u5408\u90e8\u7f72<\/strong>\uff1a\u670d\u52a1\u53ef\u80fd\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u516c\u6709\u4e91\u3001\u79c1\u6709\u4e91\u751a\u81f3\u8fb9\u7f18\u8282\u70b9\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c<strong>\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u8def\u5f84\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u4f9d\u8d56\u3001\u6570\u636e\u6d41\u5411<\/strong>\u53d8\u5f97\u9ad8\u5ea6\u52a8\u6001\u5316\u3002\u4e00\u6b21\u652f\u4ed8\u4ea4\u6613\u53ef\u80fd\u6d89\u53ca\u9274\u6743\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u5e93\u5b58\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u652f\u4ed8\u7f51\u5173\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u800c\u4efb\u4e00\u73af\u8282\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6216\u6545\u969c\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u5168\u5c40\u6027\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u4f9d\u8d56\u9759\u6001\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u9608\u503c\u544a\u8b66\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u6355\u6349\u5230\u52a8\u6001\u4f9d\u8d56\u94fe\u4e2d\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e8c-\u4e91\u539f\u751fapm\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u80fd\u529b-\u7a7f\u900f\u4f9d\u8d56\u8ff7\u96fe\u7684\u4e09\u91cd\u6b66\u5668\">\u4e8c\u3001<strong>\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u80fd\u529b\uff1a\u7a7f\u900f\u4f9d\u8d56\u8ff7\u96fe\u7684\u4e09\u91cd\u6b66\u5668<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u4e3a\u5e94\u5bf9\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u6784\u5efa\u4e86\u7acb\u4f53\u7684\u89c2\u6d4b\u4f53\u7cfb\uff1a<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"1-\u670d\u52a1\u62d3\u6251\u81ea\u52a8\u53d1\u73b0\u4e0e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\">1. <strong>\u670d\u52a1\u62d3\u6251\u81ea\u52a8\u53d1\u73b0\u4e0e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u901a\u8fc7<strong>\u81ea\u52a8\u6ce8\u5165\u63a2\u9488<\/strong>\uff08\u5982OpenTelemetry\u6807\u51c6\uff09\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u91c7\u96c6\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u5173\u7cfb\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u751f\u6210\u52a8\u6001\u62d3\u6251\u56fe\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f53\u67d0\u4e2a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u56e0\u7248\u672c\u66f4\u65b0\u5bfc\u81f4\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u6c60\u5f02\u5e38\u65f6\uff0c\u62d3\u6251\u56fe\u4f1a\u7acb\u5373\u9ad8\u4eae\u663e\u793a\u8be5\u670d\u52a1\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8282\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6fc0\u589e\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd<strong>\u201c\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u56fe\u8c31\u201d<\/strong>\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5e2e\u52a9\u8fd0\u7ef4\u56e2\u961f\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\u6839\u6e90\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u8f85\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5728\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9636\u6bb5\u8bc6\u522b\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5355\u70b9\u6545\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"2-\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4e0e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5173\u8054\">2. <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/a>\u4e0e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5173\u8054<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u590d\u6742\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u4e2d\uff0c\u5355\u4e00\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u636e\u65e0\u6cd5\u53cd\u6620\u5168\u5c40\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u901a\u8fc7<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/a>\u6280\u672f<\/strong>\uff08\u5982Jaeger\u3001Zipkin\uff09\uff0c\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42\u751f\u6210\u552f\u4e00ID\uff0c\u5e76\u8bb0\u5f55\u5176\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7684\u6240\u6709\u670d\u52a1\u8282\u70b9\u3001\u8017\u65f6\u53ca\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7535\u5546\u5927\u4fc3\u671f\u95f4\uff0cAPM\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u8ffd\u8e2aID\u53d1\u73b0\u67d0\u4e2a\u5546\u54c1\u8be6\u60c5\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u4ece50ms\u6fc0\u589e\u81f32s\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5173\u8054\u5230\u5176\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\u670d\u52a1\u56e0\u70ed\u70b9\u6570\u636e\u672a\u547d\u4e2d\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u8fde\u9501\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"3-\u667a\u80fd\u6839\u56e0\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u9884\u6d4b\">3. <strong>\u667a\u80fd<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u6839\u56e0\u5206\u6790<\/a>\u4e0e\u9884\u6d4b<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u4f9d\u8d56\u4eba\u5de5\u5206\u6790\u6d77\u91cf\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\u663e\u7136\u4e0d\u73b0\u5b9e\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u5f15\u5165<strong>AIOps\u80fd\u529b<\/strong>\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\u81ea\u52a8\u8bc6\u522b\u5f02\u5e38\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f53\u67d0\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u7387\u7a81\u7136\u4e0a\u5347\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5206\u6790\u5176\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u4e0a\u6e38\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u9519\u8bef\u7801\u7b49\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u51e0\u79d2\u5185\u751f\u6210\u6839\u56e0\u62a5\u544a\u2014\u2014\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u67d0\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5206\u7247\u8fbe\u5230\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u4e0a\u9650\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u4e0b\u6e38API\u7f51\u5173\u7684\u9650\u6d41\u7b56\u7565\u914d\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e09-\u5b9e\u6218\u573a\u666f-apm\u5982\u4f55\u4f18\u5316\u4f9d\u8d56\u94fe\u6027\u80fd\">\u4e09\u3001<strong>\u5b9e\u6218\u573a\u666f\uff1aAPM\u5982\u4f55\u4f18\u5316\u4f9d\u8d56\u94fe\u6027\u80fd<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u901a\u8fc7\u4e24\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u4ef7\u503c\uff1a<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"\u573a\u666f1-\u6d88\u9664\u8de8\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u74f6\u9888\">\u573a\u666f1\uff1a<strong>\u6d88\u9664\u8de8\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u74f6\u9888<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u67d0\u91d1\u878d\u4f01\u4e1a\u91c7\u7528\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u6838\u5fc3\u4ea4\u6613\u670d\u52a1\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u79c1\u6709\u4e91\uff0c\u800c\u98ce\u63a7\u670d\u52a1\u8c03\u7528\u516c\u6709\u4e91\u7684AI\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u901a\u8fc7APM\u7684<strong>\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/strong>\uff0c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u56e2\u961f\u53d1\u73b0\u98ce\u63a7\u670d\u52a1\u5728\u9ad8\u5cf0\u671f\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u5360\u6bd4\u8d85\u8fc7\u603b\u4ea4\u6613\u65f6\u95f4\u768440%\u3002\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5206\u6790\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u516c\u6709\u4e91API\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u53d7\u7f51\u7edc\u6ce2\u52a8\u5f71\u54cd\u4e25\u91cd\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u901a\u8fc7\u90e8\u7f72\u670d\u52a1\u7f51\u683c\u7684<strong>\u667a\u80fd\u6d41\u91cf\u8def\u7531<\/strong>\uff0c\u5c06\u8bf7\u6c42\u52a8\u6001\u5206\u53d1\u81f3\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6700\u4f4e\u7684\u4e91\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u4f7f\u6574\u4f53\u4ea4\u6613\u6210\u529f\u7387\u63d0\u534715%\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"\u573a\u666f2-\u9884\u9632\u5bb9\u5668\u7ea7\u8d44\u6e90\u7ade\u4e89\">\u573a\u666f2\uff1a<strong>\u9884\u9632\u5bb9\u5668\u7ea7\u8d44\u6e90\u7ade\u4e89<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u67d0\u5728\u7ebf\u6559\u80b2\u5e73\u53f0\u4f7f\u7528Kubernetes\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0a\u5343\u4e2a\u8bfe\u7a0b\u76f4\u64ad\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u3002APM\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u8fc7<strong>\u5bb9\u5668\u7ea7\u6307\u6807\u76d1\u63a7<\/strong>\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u67d0\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u7684Java\u670d\u52a1\u9891\u7e41\u89e6\u53d1Full GC\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4f9d\u8d56\u5b83\u7684\u63a8\u8350\u670d\u52a1\u8d85\u65f6\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u6839\u56e0\u5206\u6790<\/a>\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8be5\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u9650\u5236\u503c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8fc7\u4f4e\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u9002\u5e94\u6d41\u91cf\u9ad8\u5cf0\u3002\u8fd0\u7ef4\u56e2\u961f\u968f\u5373\u8c03\u6574\u8d44\u6e90\u914d\u7f6e\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5e76\u57fa\u4e8e\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u670d\u52a1\u7c7b\u578b\u9884\u8bbe\u5f39\u6027\u6269\u7f29\u5bb9\u89c4\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u56db-\u6280\u672f\u8d8b\u52bf-\u4e91\u539f\u751fapm\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u6f14\u8fdb\">\u56db\u3001<strong>\u6280\u672f\u8d8b\u52bf\uff1a\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u6f14\u8fdb<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u4e3a\u5e94\u5bf9\u6301\u7eed\u589e\u957f\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\uff0c\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u6b63\u671d\u7740\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u5411\u8fdb\u5316\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u65e0\u4fb5\u5165\u5f0f\u63a2\u9488<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7eBPF\u6280\u672f\u76f4\u63a5\u4ece\u5185\u6838\u5c42\u91c7\u96c6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4ee3\u7801\u6539\u9020\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u670d\u52a1\u7f51\u683c\u6df1\u5ea6\u96c6\u6210<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e0eIstio\u3001Linkerd\u7b49\u5e73\u53f0\u8054\u52a8\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6d41\u91cf\u6cbb\u7406\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5373\u4ee3\u7801<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u58f0\u660e\u5f0f\u914d\u7f6e\uff08\u5982OpenTelemetry SDK\uff09\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\u76d1\u63a7\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6210\u672c\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u878d\u5408<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u65f6\u540c\u6b65\u68c0\u6d4b\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff08\u5982\u672a\u6388\u6743API\u8bbf\u95ee\uff09\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u201c\u5de6\u79fb\u9632\u5fa1\u201d\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e94-\u9009\u62e9\u4e91\u539f\u751fapm\u7684\u5173\u952e\u8003\u91cf\">\u4e94\u3001<strong>\u9009\u62e9\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u7684\u5173\u952e\u8003\u91cf<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u9009\u578b\u65f6\u9700\u91cd\u70b9\u5173\u6ce8\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u5bf9\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u751f\u6001\u7684\u652f\u6301<\/strong>\uff1a\u662f\u5426\u517c\u5bb9Kubernetes\u3001Service 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