{"id":35293,"date":"2025-03-19T09:34:53","date_gmt":"2025-03-19T01:34:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=35293"},"modified":"2025-03-19T09:34:53","modified_gmt":"2025-03-19T01:34:53","slug":"%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e7%9b%91%e6%8e%a7%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%bb%e8%a6%81%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7%e6%9c%89%e5%93%aa%e4%ba%9b%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/35293.html","title":{"rendered":"\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5de5\u5177\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/v9Ay8P7.jpg\" alt=\"\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5de5\u5177\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f\" ><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u524d\u8a00<\/strong><br \/>\n\u5728\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4e0b\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u8fd0\u8f6c\u7684\u201c\u4e2d\u67a2\u795e\u7ecf\u201d\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u5cf0\u503c\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u8fdc\u7a0b\u529e\u516c\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u534f\u4f5c\uff0c\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\u90fd\u662f\u4e1a\u52a1\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u6545\u969c\u7684\u7a81\u53d1\u6027\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u6ce2\u52a8\u7684\u9690\u853d\u6027\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u8ba9\u8fd0\u7ef4\u56e2\u961f\u5982\u5c65\u8584\u51b0\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u7cbe\u51c6\u6355\u6349\u7f51\u7edc\u74f6\u9888\u3001\u63d0\u524d\u9884\u8b66\u6f5c\u5728\u98ce\u9669\uff1f\u7b54\u6848\u5728\u4e8e<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7<\/a>\u5de5\u5177<\/strong>\uff08NPM\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5de5\u5177\u5982\u540c\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u201c\u542c\u8bca\u5668\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u5b9e\u65f6\u611f\u77e5\u6d41\u91cf\u3001\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u4e22\u5305\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u66f4\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u6df1\u5ea6\u5206\u6790\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f01\u4e1a\u4f18\u5316\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u914d\u3001\u63d0\u5347\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u7cfb\u7edf\u68b3\u7406\u5f53\u524d\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7<\/a>\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u52a9\u60a8\u627e\u5230\u6700\u9002\u5408\u4e1a\u52a1\u573a\u666f\u7684\u201c\u7f51\u7edc\u5b88\u62a4\u8005\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e00-\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4ef7\u503c\">\u4e00\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4ef7\u503c<\/h3>\n<p>\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\uff08Network Performance Monitoring, NPM\uff09\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6301\u7eed\u8ffd\u8e2a\u3001\u5206\u6790\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd<strong>\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027<\/strong>\u4e0e<strong>\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/strong>\u3002\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5b9e\u65f6\u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a\u76d1\u6d4b\u5e26\u5bbd\u5229\u7528\u7387\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u5f02\u5e38\u6d41\u91cf\uff08\u5982DDoS\u653b\u51fb\u6216\u6570\u636e\u6cc4\u9732\uff09\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6545\u969c\u5b9a\u4f4d<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u62d3\u6251\u6620\u5c04\u4e0e\u8def\u5f84\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u9501\u5b9a\u95ee\u9898\u8282\u70b9\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6027\u80fd\u57fa\u7ebf\u5efa\u7acb<\/strong>\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u8bbe\u5b9a\u6b63\u5e38\u9608\u503c\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u89e6\u53d1\u9884\u8b66\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u8bc4\u4f30<\/strong>\uff1a\u6a21\u62df\u7528\u6237\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u6d4b\u91cf\u5e94\u7528\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0e\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u636eGartner\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c<strong>75%\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u65ad\u6e90\u4e8e\u914d\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef\u6216\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888<\/strong>\uff0c\u800c\u6709\u6548\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u5c06\u6545\u969c\u5e73\u5747\u4fee\u590d\u65f6\u95f4\uff08MTTR\uff09\u7f29\u77ed40%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e8c-\u4e3b\u6d41\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u5206\u7c7b\">\u4e8c\u3001\u4e3b\u6d41\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u5206\u7c7b<\/h3>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u90e8\u7f72\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0e\u529f\u80fd\u4fa7\u91cd\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u5927\u7c7b\uff1a<strong>\u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u5177<\/strong>\u3001<strong>\u5546\u4e1a\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/strong>\u4e0e<strong>\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u5e73\u53f0<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"1-\u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u5177-\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u4e0e\u9ad8\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u7684\u9009\u62e9\"><strong>1. \u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u5177\uff1a\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u4e0e\u9ad8\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u7684\u9009\u62e9<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u5177\u9002\u5408\u9884\u7b97\u6709\u9650\u6216\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u7684\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\u9700\u81ea\u884c\u627f\u62c5\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Prometheus + Grafana<\/strong><br \/>\n<em><em>Prometheus<\/em><\/em> \u662f\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u9886\u57df\u6700\u70ed\u95e8\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u7ef4\u6570\u636e\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u8bed\u8a00\uff08PromQL\uff09\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u5bb9\u5668\u53ca\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6307\u6807\u91c7\u96c6\u3002\u7ed3\u5408_<em>Grafana<\/em>_\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\uff0c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u56fe\u8868\uff0c\u76f4\u89c2\u5c55\u793a\u6d41\u91cf\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e0e\u544a\u8b66\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Zabbix<\/strong><br \/>\n\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8001\u724c\u5f00\u6e90\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\uff0c<em><em>Zabbix<\/em><\/em> \u652f\u6301SNMP\u3001ICMP\u3001NetFlow\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u53ef\u76d1\u63a7\u8def\u7531\u5668\u3001\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7b49\u786c\u4ef6\u8bbe\u5907\u7684CPU\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u53ca\u7aef\u53e3\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5176\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u53d1\u73b0\u529f\u80fd\u4e0e\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u544a\u8b66\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u9002\u5408\u4e2d\u5927\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\u7f51\u7edc\u67b6\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Nagios<\/strong><br \/>\n<em><em>Nagios<\/em><\/em> \u4ee5\u201c\u72b6\u6001\u76d1\u63a7\u201d\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u63d2\u4ef6\u6269\u5c55\u652f\u6301\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u68c0\u67e5\uff08\u5982HTTP\u3001DNS\uff09\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u754c\u9762\u76f8\u5bf9\u9648\u65e7\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u67b6\u6784\u4e0e\u793e\u533a\u751f\u6001\u4ecd\u88ab\u8bb8\u591a\u4f01\u4e1a\u9752\u7750\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 id=\"2-\u5546\u4e1a\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848-\u5168\u529f\u80fd\u4e0e\u4e13\u4e1a\u652f\u6301\"><strong>2. \u5546\u4e1a\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a\u5168\u529f\u80fd\u4e0e\u4e13\u4e1a\u652f\u6301<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u5546\u4e1a\u5de5\u5177\u901a\u5e38\u63d0\u4f9b\u5f00\u7bb1\u5373\u7528\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6a21\u5757\u300124\/7\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\u53ca\u5408\u89c4\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5bf9\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u9ad8\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\uff08\u5982\u91d1\u878d\u3001\u533b\u7597\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>SolarWinds Network Performance Monitor<\/strong><br \/>\n<em><em>SolarWinds NPM<\/em><\/em> \u4ee5\u5176\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u62d3\u6251\u81ea\u52a8\u53d1\u73b0\u529f\u80fd\u8457\u79f0\uff0c\u53ef\u751f\u6210\u52a8\u6001\u7f51\u7edc\u5730\u56fe\u5e76\u6807\u6ce8\u6027\u80fd\u70ed\u70b9\u3002\u5176<strong>NetPath<\/strong>\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u5305\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u7cbe\u51c6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u8de8\u533a\u57df\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Cisco ThousandEyes<\/strong><br \/>\n\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7f51\u7edc\u5de8\u5934\u601d\u79d1\u7684\u660e\u661f\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c<em><em>ThousandEyes<\/em><\/em> \u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u8986\u76d6\u5e7f\u57df\u7f51\u3001\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u9aa8\u5e72\u7f51\u53caSaaS\u5e94\u7528\uff08\u5982Office 365\uff09\u3002\u5176<strong>BGP\u8def\u7531\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\u4e0e<strong>\u7f51\u7edc\u5408\u6210\u76d1\u63a7<\/strong>\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u5316\u4f01\u4e1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u8de8\u5883\u7f51\u7edc\u4f18\u5316\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Dynatrace<\/strong><br \/>\n<em><em>Dynatrace<\/em><\/em> \u4ee5AI\u9a71\u52a8\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u6839\u56e0\u5206\u6790<\/a>\uff08RCA\uff09\u89c1\u957f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u62d3\u6251\u5173\u8054\u4e0e\u5f02\u5e38\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u533a\u5206\u7f51\u7edc\u95ee\u9898\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u6545\u969c\u3002\u5176<strong>Smartscape<\/strong>\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u5b9e\u65f6\u6620\u5c04\u5e94\u7528\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u8de8\u56e2\u961f\u534f\u4f5c\u7684\u6392\u67e5\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 id=\"3-\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u5e73\u53f0-\u62e5\u62b1\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u5229\u5668\"><strong>3. \u4e91\u539f\u751f\u5e73\u53f0\uff1a\u62e5\u62b1\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u5229\u5668<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u4e0e\u8fb9\u7f18\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u548c\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5382\u5546\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u4e13\u4e3a\u52a8\u6001\u73af\u5883\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>AWS CloudWatch<\/strong><br \/>\n\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u7684<em><em>CloudWatch<\/em><\/em> \u6df1\u5ea6\u96c6\u6210\u4e8eAWS\u751f\u6001\uff0c\u652f\u6301VPC\u6d41\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001NAT\u7f51\u5173\u7b49\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u3002\u5176<strong>Metric Streams<\/strong>\u529f\u80fd\u53ef\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5b9e\u65f6\u5bfc\u51fa\u81f3\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5206\u6790\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Datadog Network Performance Monitoring<\/strong><br \/>\n<em><em>Datadog NPM<\/em><\/em> \u4ee5\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u5168\u6808\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b<\/a>\u6027\u201d\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u65e0\u7f1d\u6574\u5408\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u4e0e\u65e5\u5fd7\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5176<strong>\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/strong>\u529f\u80fd\u53ef\u7ed8\u5236\u8de8\u4e91\u3001\u672c\u5730\u53caCDN\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8fd0\u7ef4\u56e2\u961f\u4f18\u5316\u6210\u672c\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u5e73\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Kentik<\/strong><br \/>\n\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7f51\u7edc\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u7684<em><em>Kentik<\/em><\/em>\uff0c\u652f\u6301NetFlow\u3001sFlow\u3001IPFIX\u7b49\u6d41\u6570\u636e\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9bTB\u7ea7\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u68c0\u7d22\u4e0e\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u9002\u5408ISP\u4e0e\u5185\u5bb9\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e09-\u9009\u62e9\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u56db\u5927\u7ef4\u5ea6\">\u4e09\u3001\u9009\u62e9\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u56db\u5927\u7ef4\u5ea6<\/h3>\n<p>\u9762\u5bf9\u7433\u7405\u6ee1\u76ee\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u9700\u7ed3\u5408\u81ea\u8eab\u9700\u6c42\u8bc4\u4f30\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u8986\u76d6\u8303\u56f4<\/strong>\uff1a\u662f\u5426\u652f\u6301\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u3001\u8fb9\u7f18\u8282\u70b9\u6216\u591a\u5382\u5546\u8bbe\u5907\uff1f\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6570\u636e\u7c92\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1a\u91c7\u6837\u9891\u7387\u80fd\u5426\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e1a\u52a1SLA\uff08\u59825\u5206\u949f\u7ea7vs\u79d2\u7ea7\uff09\uff1f\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u96c6\u6210\u80fd\u529b<\/strong>\uff1a\u80fd\u5426\u4e0e\u73b0\u6709ITSM\uff08\u5982ServiceNow\uff09\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u5982Ansible\uff09\u8054\u52a8\uff1f\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6210\u672c\u6a21\u578b<\/strong>\uff1a\u6309\u8bbe\u5907\u6570\u3001\u6d41\u91cf\u8fd8\u662f\u7528\u6237\u6570\u8ba1\u8d39\uff1f\u9690\u6027\u6210\u672c\uff08\u5982\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\uff09\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u63a7\uff1f\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u67d0\u96f6\u552e\u4f01\u4e1a\u56e0\u7ebf\u4e0a\u4fc3\u9500\u6d3b\u52a8\u9891\u7e41\uff0c\u9700\u79d2\u7ea7\u5ef6\u8fdf\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u81ea\u52a8\u6269\u5bb9\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u9009\u62e9_<em>Dynatrace<\/em><em>\u7684AI\u5f15\u64ce\uff1b\u800c\u4e00\u5bb6\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u5ba2\u6237\u56e0OT\u7f51\u7edc\u9694\u79bb\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u91c7\u7528<\/em><em>Zabbix<\/em>_\u642d\u5efa\u79c1\u6709\u5316\u76d1\u63a7\u5e73\u53f0\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u56db-\u672a\u6765\u8d8b\u52bf-aiops\u4e0e\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u878d\u5408\">\u56db\u3001\u672a\u6765\u8d8b\u52bf\uff1aAIOps\u4e0e\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u878d\u5408<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f20\u7edf\u9608\u503c\u544a\u8b66\u5df2\u96be\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u53d8\u5316\u3002Gartner\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u52302025\u5e74\uff0c<strong>50%\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u5c06\u91c7\u7528AIOps\u6280\u672f\u589e\u5f3a\u7f51\u7edc\u76d1\u63a7<\/strong>\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u9884\u6d4b\u6027\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u65f6\u5e8f\u6570\u636e\u9884\u6d4b\u5e26\u5bbd\u74f6\u9888\uff0c\u63d0\u524d\u6269\u5bb9\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u81ea\u6108\u7f51\u7edc<\/strong>\uff1a\u81ea\u52a8\u9694\u79bb\u6545\u969c\u8bbe\u5907\u6216\u5207\u6362\u5907\u4efd\u94fe\u8def\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8bed\u4e49\u76d1\u63a7<\/strong>\uff1a\u7ed3\u5408\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\uff08NLP\uff09\uff0c\u5c06\u544a\u8b66\u65e5\u5fd7\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u53ef\u8bfb\u5efa\u8bae\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\uff08Observability\uff09<\/strong>\u7406\u5ff5\u6b63\u5728\u91cd\u5851\u76d1\u63a7\u4f53\u7cfb\u2014\u2014\u4ece\u201c\u5df2\u77e5\u672a\u77e5\u201d\u7684\u6307\u6807\u6536\u96c6\uff0c\u8f6c\u5411\u201c\u672a\u77e5\u672a\u77e5\u201d\u7684\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u3002\u5de5\u5177\u5982<em><em>Cisco ThousandEyes<\/em><\/em> \u5df2\u5f15\u5165\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u8bc4\u5206\uff08UEI\uff09\uff0c\u5c06\u4e1a\u52a1\u6307\u6807\u4e0e\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u8054\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p>\u5728\u4e07\u7269\u4e92\u8054\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u5df2\u4ece\u201c\u6210\u672c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u201d\u8715\u53d8\u4e3a\u201c\u4e1a\u52a1\u8d4b\u80fd\u8005\u201d\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5f00\u6e90\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5546\u4e1a\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u6d1e\u5bdf\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u914d\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u5e76\u6301\u7eed\u4f18\u5316\u76d1\u63a7\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u524d\u8a00 \u5728\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4e0b\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u8fd0\u8f6c\u7684\u201c\u4e2d\u67a2\u795e\u7ecf\u201d\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u5cf0\u503c\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u8fdc\u7a0b\u529e\u516c\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u534f\u4f5c\uff0c\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\u90fd\u662f\u4e1a\u52a1\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u6545\u969c\u7684\u7a81\u53d1\u6027\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u6ce2\u52a8\u7684\u9690\u853d\u6027\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u8ba9\u8fd0\u7ef4\u56e2\u961f\u5982\u5c65\u8584\u51b0\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u7cbe\u51c6\u6355\u6349\u7f51\u7edc\u74f6\u9888\u3001\u63d0\u524d\u9884\u8b66\u6f5c\u5728\u98ce\u9669\uff1f\u7b54\u6848\u5728\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\uff08NPM\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5de5\u5177\u5982\u540c\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u201c\u542c\u8bca\u5668\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u5b9e\u65f6\u611f\u77e5\u6d41\u91cf\u3001\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u4e22\u5305\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u66f4\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u6df1\u5ea6\u5206\u6790\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f01\u4e1a\u4f18\u5316\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u914d\u3001\u63d0\u5347\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u7cfb\u7edf\u68b3\u7406\u5f53\u524d\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u52a9\u60a8\u627e\u5230\u6700\u9002\u5408\u4e1a\u52a1\u573a\u666f\u7684\u201c\u7f51\u7edc\u5b88\u62a4\u8005\u201d\u3002 \u4e00\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4ef7\u503c \u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\uff08Network Performance Monitoring, NPM\uff09\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6301\u7eed\u8ffd\u8e2a\u3001\u5206\u6790\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u4e0e\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\uff1a \u5b9e\u65f6\u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u76d1\u6d4b\u5e26\u5bbd\u5229\u7528\u7387\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u5f02\u5e38\u6d41\u91cf\uff08\u5982DDoS\u653b\u51fb\u6216\u6570\u636e\u6cc4\u9732\uff09\uff1b \u6545\u969c\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u62d3\u6251\u6620\u5c04\u4e0e\u8def\u5f84\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u9501\u5b9a\u95ee\u9898\u8282\u70b9\uff1b \u6027\u80fd\u57fa\u7ebf\u5efa\u7acb\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u8bbe\u5b9a\u6b63\u5e38\u9608\u503c\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u89e6\u53d1\u9884\u8b66\uff1b \u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u8bc4\u4f30\uff1a\u6a21\u62df\u7528\u6237\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u6d4b\u91cf\u5e94\u7528\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0e\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002 \u636eGartner\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c75%\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u65ad\u6e90\u4e8e\u914d\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef\u6216\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\uff0c\u800c\u6709\u6548\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u5c06\u6545\u969c\u5e73\u5747\u4fee\u590d\u65f6\u95f4\uff08MTTR\uff09\u7f29\u77ed40%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001\u4e3b\u6d41\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u5206\u7c7b \u6839\u636e\u90e8\u7f72\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0e\u529f\u80fd\u4fa7\u91cd\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u5927\u7c7b\uff1a\u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u5546\u4e1a\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u4e0e\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u5e73\u53f0\u3002 1. \u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u5177\uff1a\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u4e0e\u9ad8\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u7684\u9009\u62e9 \u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u5177\u9002\u5408\u9884\u7b97\u6709\u9650\u6216\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u7684\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\u9700\u81ea\u884c\u627f\u62c5\u3002 Prometheus + Grafana Prometheus \u662f\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u9886\u57df\u6700\u70ed\u95e8\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u7ef4\u6570\u636e\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u8bed\u8a00\uff08PromQL\uff09\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u5bb9\u5668\u53ca\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6307\u6807\u91c7\u96c6\u3002\u7ed3\u5408_Grafana_\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\uff0c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u56fe\u8868\uff0c\u76f4\u89c2\u5c55\u793a\u6d41\u91cf\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e0e\u544a\u8b66\u72b6\u6001\u3002 Zabbix \u4f5c\u4e3a\u8001\u724c\u5f00\u6e90\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\uff0cZabbix 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