{"id":35323,"date":"2025-03-19T09:38:40","date_gmt":"2025-03-19T01:38:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=35323"},"modified":"2025-03-19T09:38:40","modified_gmt":"2025-03-19T01:38:40","slug":"%e4%ba%91%e5%8e%9f%e7%94%9fapm%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e6%94%af%e6%8c%81%e6%b7%b7%e5%90%88%e4%ba%91%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e7%9a%84%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/35323.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u5982\u4f55\u652f\u6301\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u7ba1\u7406\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n

\"\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u5982\u4f55\u652f\u6301\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u7ba1\u7406\uff1f\"<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\n

\u524d\u8a00<\/strong>
\n\u5728\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u67b6\u6784\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u3001\u6210\u672c\u6548\u76ca\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u6269\u5c55\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e0a\u4e91\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u73af\u5883\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u8de8\u516c\u6709\u4e91\u3001\u79c1\u6709\u4e91\u548c\u672c\u5730\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u90e8\u7f72\u2014\u2014\u4e5f\u7ed9\u6027\u80fd\u7ba1\u7406\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u7edf\u4e00\u76d1\u63a7\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u6545\u969c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u4f18\u5316\uff1f\u7b54\u6848\u6216\u8bb8\u85cf\u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u7ba1\u7406\uff08APM\uff09<\/strong>\u7684\u6280\u672f\u9769\u65b0\u4e2d\u3002
\n\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u5982\u4f55\u7834\u89e3\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u6027\u80fd\u7ba1\u7406\u96be\u9898<\/strong>\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u5176\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u6784\u5efa\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u73af\u5883\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u6491\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u7ba1\u7406\u75db\u70b9<\/h3>\n

\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u901a\u8fc7\u6574\u5408\u516c\u6709\u4e91\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u4e0e\u79c1\u6709\u4e91\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u5408\u89c4\u6027\u548c\u6210\u672c\u4e4b\u95f4\u627e\u5230\u5e73\u8861\u70b9\u3002\u636e\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc778%\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u5df2\u91c7\u7528\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u67b6\u6784<\/strong>\uff08\u6765\u6e90\uff1aFlexera 2023\u4e91\u72b6\u6001\u62a5\u544a\uff09\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5176\u5f02\u6784\u6027\u4e5f\u5bfc\u81f4\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u6570\u636e\u5b64\u5c9b\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u6307\u6807\u683c\u5f0f\u3001\u91c7\u96c6\u534f\u8bae\u4e0d\u7edf\u4e00\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u5168\u5c40\u5206\u6790\uff1b\n<\/li>\n
  2. \u6545\u969c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/strong>\uff1a\u8de8\u73af\u5883\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u6839\u56e0\u5206\u6790<\/a>\u8017\u65f6\u6fc0\u589e\uff1b\n<\/li>\n
  3. \u8d44\u6e90\u6d6a\u8d39<\/strong>\uff1a\u52a8\u6001\u8d1f\u8f7d\u4e0b\uff0c\u624b\u52a8\u8c03\u6574\u8d44\u6e90\u914d\u7f6e\u6613\u5f15\u53d1\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u6216\u8fc7\u5ea6\u4f9b\u7ed9\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u8fd9\u4e9b\u75db\u70b9\u76f4\u63a5\u5a01\u80c1\u4e1a\u52a1\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u7535\u5546\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u4fc3\u9500\u671f\u95f4\u56e0\u8de8\u4e91\u6d41\u91cf\u8c03\u5ea6\u5931\u8bef\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6838\u5fc3\u670d\u52a1\u54cd\u5e94\u5ef6\u8fdf\u98d9\u534730%\uff0c\u635f\u5931\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u8ba2\u5355\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177<\/strong>\u4f9d\u8d56\u9759\u6001\u9608\u503c\u544a\u8b66\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u7684\u8bde\u751f\u6b63\u4e3a\u6b64\u7c7b\u573a\u666f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u601d\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n

    \u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u80fd\u529b\u6f14\u8fdb<\/h3>\n

    \u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u5e76\u975e\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4ee5\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u548cDevOps<\/strong>\u4e3a\u571f\u58e4\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u5168\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u6027\u80fd\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u80fd\u529b\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u5168\u6808\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b<\/a>\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u57cb\u70b9\u3001Sidecar\u4ee3\u7406\u6216\u65e0\u4fb5\u5165\u5f0f\u63a2\u9488\uff0c\u91c7\u96c6\u5e94\u7528\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u53ca\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\u7684Metrics\uff08\u6307\u6807\uff09\u3001Logs\uff08\u65e5\u5fd7\uff09\u3001Traces\uff08\u94fe\u8def\uff09<\/strong>\u6570\u636e\uff1b\n<\/li>\n
    2. \u667a\u80fd\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a\u5229\u7528AI\u7b97\u6cd5\u5efa\u7acb\u8de8\u4e91\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u5173\u8054\u56fe\u8c31\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u8bc6\u522b\u5f02\u5e38\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1b\n<\/li>\n
    3. \u5b9e\u65f6\u52a8\u6001\u57fa\u7ebf<\/strong>\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u52a8\u6001\u751f\u6210\u6027\u80fd\u9608\u503c\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u8bef\u62a5\u6f0f\u62a5\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u4ee5\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76eeOpenTelemetry<\/strong>\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5176\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u89c4\u8303\u5df2\u5f97\u5230AWS\u3001Google Cloud\u7b49\u5382\u5546\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4e3a\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u76d1\u63a7\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e95\u5ea7\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u652f\u6301\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u6027\u80fd\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u56db\u5927\u8def\u5f84<\/h3>\n

      1. \u6253\u7834\u6570\u636e\u5b64\u5c9b\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u5168\u5c40\u89c6\u56fe<\/strong><\/h4>\n

      \u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u5206\u6563\u5728AWS EKS\u3001Azure Kubernetes Service\uff08AKS\uff09\u548c\u672c\u5730VMware\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e2d\u3002\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u901a\u8fc7\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6a21\u578b<\/strong>\uff0c\u5c06\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u636e\u6620\u5c04\u4e3a\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u6307\u6807\u3002
      \n\u67d0\u91d1\u878d\u4f01\u4e1a\u4f7f\u7528Datadog<\/strong>\u7684APM\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5c06\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u3001OpenStack\u79c1\u6709\u4e91\u53ca\u81ea\u5efaIDC\u7684JVM\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u636e\u6574\u5408\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8de8\u4e91GC\u8017\u65f6\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u5185\u5b58\u5206\u914d\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ea4\u6613\u5904\u7406\u6548\u7387\u63d0\u534722%\u3002<\/p>\n

      2. \u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff0c\u52a0\u901f\u6839\u56e0\u5b9a\u4f4d<\/strong><\/h4>\n

      \u5728\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42\u53ef\u80fd\u7a7f\u8d8a\u591a\u4e2a\u4e91\u73af\u5883\u3002\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/a>\u6280\u672f<\/strong>\uff08\u5982Jaeger\u3001Zipkin\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5448\u73b0\u8de8\u4e91\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u3002
      \n\u5178\u578b\u6848\u4f8b<\/em>\uff1a\u67d0\u7269\u6d41\u5e73\u53f0\u56e0\u8de8\u5883\u4e91API\u7f51\u5173\u8d85\u65f6\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fd0\u5355\u72b6\u6001\u66f4\u65b0\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u501f\u52a9New Relic<\/strong>\u7684Trace\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u572810\u5206\u949f\u5185\u9501\u5b9a\u95ee\u9898\u6839\u6e90\u2014\u2014\u67d0\u533a\u57df\u516c\u6709\u4e91\u5230\u79c1\u6709\u4e91\u7684\u4e13\u7ebf\u5e26\u5bbd\u5cf0\u503c\u89e6\u8fbe90%\uff0c\u968f\u5373\u89e6\u53d1\u81ea\u52a8\u6269\u5bb9\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

      3. \u667a\u80fd\u9884\u8b66\u4e0e\u81ea\u6108\u673a\u5236<\/strong><\/h4>\n

      \u57fa\u4e8e\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u8d44\u6e90\u74f6\u9888\u5e76\u63d0\u524d\u5e72\u9884\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f53\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u67d0\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684Pod\u91cd\u542f\u7387\u5f02\u5e38\u4e0a\u5347\u65f6\uff0cDynatrace<\/strong>\u7684AI\u5f15\u64ce\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5173\u8054Kubernetes\u4e8b\u4ef6\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u5426\u56e0\u8282\u70b9\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0d\u8db3\u5bfc\u81f4\u8c03\u5ea6\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u5e76\u89e6\u53d1\u6a2a\u5411\u6269\u5c55\u6216\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u8fc1\u79fb\u3002<\/p>\n

      4. \u6210\u672c\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u4f18\u5316<\/strong><\/h4>\n

      \u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u8d44\u6e90\u8ba1\u8d39\u6a21\u578b\u590d\u6742\uff08\u5982\u516c\u6709\u4e91\u6309\u9700\u4ed8\u8d39\u3001\u79c1\u6709\u4e91\u56fa\u5b9a\u6210\u672c\uff09\u3002\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u8d44\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u7684\u5173\u8054\u6027\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u6700\u4f73\u90e8\u7f72\u7b56\u7565<\/strong>\u3002
      \n\u67d0\u89c6\u9891\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u516c\u53f8\u5229\u7528AppDynamics<\/strong>\u7684APM\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5c06\u9ad8\u8d1f\u8f7d\u8f6c\u7801\u670d\u52a1\u8fc1\u79fb\u81f3\u516c\u6709\u4e91GPU\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u4f4e\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u4efb\u52a1\u4fdd\u7559\u5728\u79c1\u6709\u4e91\uff0c\u5e74IT\u652f\u51fa\u964d\u4f4e17%\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u969c\u4e864K\u89c6\u9891\u7684\u6d41\u7545\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u5b9e\u8df5\u573a\u666f\uff1a\u4ece\u6280\u672f\u5230\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u5ef6\u4f38<\/h3>\n
        \n
      1. \n

        \u8de8\u4e91\u5bb9\u707e\u4e0e\u6545\u969c\u6f14\u7ec3<\/strong>
        \n\u901a\u8fc7APM\u6a21\u62df\u6d41\u91cf\u5207\u6362\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u5197\u4f59\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002\u67d0\u94f6\u884c\u5728APM\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u8de8\u4e91\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6545\u969c\u5207\u6362\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5c06RTO\uff08\u6062\u590d\u65f6\u95f4\u76ee\u6807\uff09\u4ece2\u5c0f\u65f6\u538b\u7f29\u81f38\u5206\u949f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      2. \n

        DevOps\u6548\u80fd\u63d0\u5347<\/strong>
        \n\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u501f\u52a9APM\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u7ea7\u6027\u80fd\u5256\u6790\uff08\u5982Pyroscope<\/strong>\u7684\u6301\u7eed profiling \u529f\u80fd\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9636\u6bb5\u8bc6\u522b\u8de8\u4e91\u8c03\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u4f4e\u6548SQL\u67e5\u8be2\uff0c\u5c06API\u5e73\u5747\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4ece320ms\u964d\u81f395ms\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      3. \n

        \u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u4f18\u5316<\/strong>
        \n\u7ed3\u5408\u524d\u7aef\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u76d1\u63a7\uff08RUM\uff09\u4e0e\u540e\u7aefAPM\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u7cbe\u51c6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5f71\u54cd\u7528\u6237\u6ee1\u610f\u5ea6\u7684\u73af\u8282\u3002\u67d0\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8\u5728APM\u4e2d\u5173\u8054CDN\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0e\u8ba2\u5355\u6d41\u5931\u7387\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u4e86\u4e9a\u592a\u533a\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4f7f\u9875\u9762\u52a0\u8f7d\u901f\u5ea6\u63d0\u534740%\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \n

        \u9009\u62e9\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u5173\u952e\u8003\u91cf<\/h3>\n

        \u9762\u5bf9Dynatrace\u3001Elastic APM\u3001\u963f\u91cc\u4e91ARMS<\/strong>\u7b49\u4f17\u591a\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u9700\u91cd\u70b9\u5173\u6ce8\uff1a<\/p>\n

          \n
        • \u5f02\u6784\u73af\u5883\u517c\u5bb9\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u662f\u5426\u652f\u6301OpenStack\u3001VMware\u53ca\u4e3b\u6d41\u516c\u6709\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u96c6\u6210\uff1b\n<\/li>\n
        • \u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u6548\u7387<\/strong>\uff1a\u6bcf\u65e5TB\u7ea7\u6570\u636e\u7684\u91c7\u96c6\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u4e0e\u5b9e\u65f6\u5206\u6790\u80fd\u529b\uff1b\n<\/li>\n
        • \u5b89\u5168\u5408\u89c4<\/strong>\uff1a\u8de8\u4e91\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u52a0\u5bc6\u3001\u6743\u9650\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u7ba1\u63a7\uff1b\n<\/li>\n
        • \u6210\u672c\u6a21\u578b<\/strong>\uff1a\u6309\u8282\u70b9\u3001\u6309\u6d41\u91cf\u6216\u6309\u529f\u80fd\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u8ba1\u8d39\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u5426\u9002\u914d\u4e1a\u52a1\u89c4\u6a21\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          Gartner\u5728\u300a2023\u4e91\u89c2\u6d4b\u6280\u672f\u6210\u719f\u5ea6\u62a5\u544a\u300b\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u201c\u672a\u6765\u4e24\u5e74\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u667a\u80fd\u5206\u6790\u7684APM\u5e73\u53f0\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u521a\u9700\u201d<\/strong>\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u4ee5APM\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5df2\u4ece\u6280\u672f\u9009\u9879\u5347\u7ea7\u4e3a\u6218\u7565\u51b3\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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