{"id":35410,"date":"2025-03-19T09:49:51","date_gmt":"2025-03-19T01:49:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=35410"},"modified":"2025-03-19T09:49:51","modified_gmt":"2025-03-19T01:49:51","slug":"%e4%ba%91%e5%8e%9f%e7%94%9fapm%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e7%9a%84%e8%87%aa%e6%84%88%e8%83%bd%e5%8a%9b%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/35410.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u81ea\u6108\u80fd\u529b\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n

\"\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u81ea\u6108\u80fd\u529b\uff1f\"<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\n

\u5f53\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u5728”\u53cc\u5341\u4e00”\u671f\u95f4\u56e0\u6d41\u91cf\u6fc0\u589e\u53d1\u751f\u670d\u52a1\u5d29\u6e83\uff0c\u5f53\u5728\u7ebf\u6559\u80b2\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u76f4\u64ad\u9ad8\u5cf0\u671f\u51fa\u73b0\u97f3\u753b\u4e0d\u540c\u6b65\uff0c\u5f53\u91d1\u878d\u4ea4\u6613\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u884c\u60c5\u5267\u70c8\u6ce2\u52a8\u65f6\u4ea7\u751f\u8ba2\u5355\u5ef6\u8fdf\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u5b57\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5178\u578b\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u6b63\u5c06\u5e94\u7528\u81ea\u6108\u80fd\u529b\u63a8\u5411\u4e86\u73b0\u4ee3IT\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u4e4b\u5217<\/strong>\u3002Gartner\u6700\u65b0\u62a5\u544a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u52302025\u5e74\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u5b9e\u65f6\u81ea\u6108\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\u5c06\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u67b6\u6784\u51cf\u5c1180%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e2d\u65ad\u635f\u5931\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u573a\u9759\u9ed8\u7684\u6280\u672f\u9769\u547d\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\uff08\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u7ba1\u7406\uff09<\/strong>\u6b63\u901a\u8fc7\u6570\u636e\u667a\u80fd\u4e0e\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u4e49\u7740\u6545\u969c\u5904\u7406\u7684\u9ec4\u91d1\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e00\u3001\u81ea\u6108\u80fd\u529b\uff1a\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u6cd5\u5219<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u652f\u6491\u8d77\u767e\u4e07\u7ea7\u5b9e\u4f8b\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf”\u76d1\u63a7-\u544a\u8b66-\u4eba\u5de5\u5904\u7406”\u7684\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6a21\u5f0f\u5df2\u96be\u4ee5\u4e3a\u7ee7\u3002\u67d0\u5934\u90e8\u94f6\u884c\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u6848\u4f8b\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u53d8\u9769\u7684\u8feb\u5207\u6027\uff1a\u5176\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u6539\u9020\u540e\u7684\u652f\u4ed8\u7cfb\u7edf\u6bcf\u5929\u4ea7\u751f12TB\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd0\u7ef4\u56e2\u961f\u9700\u89816\u5c0f\u65f6\u624d\u80fd\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5230\u6839\u56e0\u6545\u969c\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6ede\u540e\u6027\u76f4\u63a5\u50ac\u751f\u4e86\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u7684\u81ea\u6108\u8303\u5f0f<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u65f6\u62d3\u6251\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\u3001\u5f02\u5e38\u6a21\u5f0f\u8bc6\u522b<\/strong>\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u51b3\u7b56\u5f15\u64ce<\/strong>\u7684\u4e09\u91cd\u594f\uff0c\u5c06\u5e73\u5747\u6545\u969c\u6062\u590d\u65f6\u95f4\uff08MTTR\uff09\u4ece\u5c0f\u65f6\u7ea7\u538b\u7f29\u81f3\u79d2\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6838\u5fc3\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8<\/strong>\u5728\u4e8e\uff1a\u81ea\u6108\u4e0d\u662f\u88ab\u52a8\u4fee\u590d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e3b\u52a8\u9884\u9632\u3002\u5f53\u67d0\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u8ba2\u5355\u670d\u52a1\u51fa\u73b0\u54cd\u5e94\u5ef6\u8fdf\u65f6\uff0c\u5148\u8fdb\u7684APM\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u5728\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d5%\u65f6\u5c31\u89e6\u53d1\u81ea\u52a8\u6269\u5bb9\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7b49\u5f85\u8d85\u65f6\u544a\u8b66\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u9884\u6d4b\u6027\u5e72\u9884<\/strong>\u4f9d\u8d56\u7740\u591a\u7ef4\u6307\u6807\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4ece\u5bb9\u5668\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u6c60\u72b6\u6001\u7684200+\u7ef4\u5ea6\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u6784\u5efa\u81ea\u6108\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u4e09\u5927\u6280\u672f\u652f\u67f1<\/h3>\n

1. \u5168\u6808\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b<\/a>\u6027\u6570\u636e\u6e56<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u5728Kubernetes\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5355\u4e2aPod\u7684OOMKilled\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u94fe\u5f0f\u5f15\u53d1\u670d\u52a1\u96ea\u5d29\u3002\u67d0\u4e91\u5382\u5546\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6574\u5408\u4e86\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/a>\uff08OpenTelemetry\uff09<\/strong>\u3001eBPF\u7f51\u7edc\u76d1\u63a7<\/strong>\u548cPrometheus\u65f6\u5e8f\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/strong>\u7684\u89c2\u6d4b\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u80fd\u6784\u5efa\u51fa\u7acb\u4f53\u7684\u6545\u969c\u753b\u50cf\u3002\u5f53\u67d0\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u7684gRPC\u8c03\u7528\u6210\u529f\u7387\u8dcc\u7834SLA\u9608\u503c\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u81ea\u52a8\u5173\u8054\u8be5\u670d\u52a1\u6240\u5728\u8282\u70b9\u7684CPU steal\u503c\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u5e76\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u5e95\u5c42\u865a\u62df\u673a\u6240\u5728\u7684\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u786c\u4ef6\u6545\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n

2. AI\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u6839\u56e0\u5206\u6790<\/a>\u5f15\u64ce<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u4f20\u7edf\u9608\u503c\u544a\u8b66\u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u7684\u8bef\u62a5\u7387\u9ad8\u8fbe67%\uff08\u6839\u636eDynatrace 2023\u62a5\u544a\uff09\u3002\u67d0\u8bc1\u5238\u4ea4\u6613\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f15\u5165\u52a8\u6001\u57fa\u7ebf\u7b97\u6cd5<\/strong>\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u4ea4\u6613\u5ef6\u8fdf\u544a\u8b66\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u63d0\u5347\u4e864\u500d\u3002\u66f4\u524d\u6cbf\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u662f\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u56fe\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\uff08GNN\uff09<\/strong>\u5206\u6790\u670d\u52a1\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u62d3\u6251\uff0c\u5f53\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e3b\u4ece\u5207\u6362\u5bfc\u81f4\u7f13\u5b58\u7a7f\u900f\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u57281\u79d2\u5185\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5230\u914d\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef\u7684StatefulSet\uff0c\u5e76\u89e6\u53d1\u914d\u7f6e\u56de\u6eda\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u95ed\u73af\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6267\u884c\u6846\u67b6<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u81ea\u6108\u7684\u7ec8\u6781\u5f62\u6001\u4f53\u73b0\u5728Argo Rollouts<\/strong>\u4e0eAPM\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u96c6\u6210\u6848\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff1a\u5f53\u91d1\u4e1d\u96c0\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u5bfc\u81f4API\u9519\u8bef\u7387\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u4ec5\u81ea\u52a8\u56de\u9000\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5c06\u5f02\u5e38\u6d41\u91cf\u5bfc\u5165\u9694\u79bb\u73af\u5883\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u8bd5\u3002\u67d0\u7269\u6d41\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u6df7\u6c8c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e73\u53f0\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0eAPM\u7684\u6307\u6807\u8054\u52a8\uff0c\u5176\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u5206\u533a\u6f14\u7ec3\u4e2d\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u81ea\u6108\u7387\u4ece32%\u63d0\u5347\u81f389%\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e09\u3001\u81ea\u6108\u80fd\u529b\u843d\u5730\u7684\u56db\u4e2a\u5b9e\u8df5\u9636\u68af<\/h3>\n
    \n
  1. \n

    \u52a8\u6001\u57fa\u7ebf\u5efa\u6a21<\/strong>
    \n\u67d0\u89c6\u9891\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u5e73\u53f0\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u5efa\u7acb24\u7ef4\u5ea6\u65f6\u5e8f\u9884\u6d4b\u6a21\u578b<\/strong>\uff0c\u5f53CDN\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u5e26\u5bbd\u5229\u7528\u7387\u504f\u79bb\u9884\u6d4b\u533a\u95f415%\u65f6\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u89e6\u53d1\u8fb9\u7f18\u8282\u70b9\u5207\u6362\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8eProphet\u7b97\u6cd5<\/strong>\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u6bd4\u9759\u6001\u9608\u503c\u7b56\u7565\u65e930\u5206\u949f\u53d1\u73b0\u6f5c\u5728\u6545\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    \u6545\u969c\u6a21\u5f0f\u77e5\u8bc6\u5e93<\/strong>
    \n\u5934\u90e8APM\u5382\u5546\u6b63\u5728\u6784\u5efa\u8de8\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u6545\u969c\u7279\u5f81\u5e93<\/strong>\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5c06Kafka\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u6ede\u540e\u4e0e\u78c1\u76d8IOPS\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u5173\u8054\u6a21\u5f0f\u7f16\u7801\u4e3a\u53ef\u590d\u7528\u7684\u8bca\u65ad\u89c4\u5219\u3002\u5f53\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u7c7b\u4f3c\u6a21\u5f0f\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u8c03\u7528\u9884\u8bbe\u7684K8s\u4f5c\u4e1a\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u533a\u518d\u5e73\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    \u7b56\u7565\u68af\u5ea6\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60<\/strong>
    \n\u5728\u590d\u6742\u591a\u4e91\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u67d0\u96f6\u552e\u4f01\u4e1a\u4f7f\u7528\u6df1\u5ea6Q\u7f51\u7edc\uff08DQN\uff09<\/strong>\u8bad\u7ec3\u81ea\u6108\u7b56\u7565\u9009\u62e9\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u5f53AWS\u67d0\u4e2a\u53ef\u7528\u533a\u53d1\u751f\u6545\u969c\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u8bc4\u4f30\u8de8\u4e91\u6d41\u91cf\u8c03\u5ea6\u3001DNS\u5207\u6362\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e3b\u5907\u5207\u6362\u7b49\u591a\u5957\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5728200ms\u5185\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u4f18\u6062\u590d\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  4. \n

    \u5b89\u5168\u6c99\u7bb1\u673a\u5236<\/strong>
    \n\u81ea\u6108\u52a8\u4f5c\u5fc5\u987b\u901a\u8fc7OPA\uff08\u5f00\u653e\u7b56\u7565\u4ee3\u7406\uff09<\/strong>\u7684\u5c42\u5c42\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u67d0\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4fee\u590d\u6d41\u7a0b\u5305\u542b7\u9053\u5b89\u5168\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u53d8\u66f4\u5f71\u54cd\u9884\u6d4b\u3001\u6743\u9650\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u53d8\u66f4\u7a97\u53e3\u7ea6\u675f\u7b49\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u81ea\u52a8\u6269\u7f29\u5bb9\u4e0d\u4f1a\u89e6\u53d1\u5408\u89c4\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \n

    \u56db\u3001\u6280\u672f\u6f14\u8fdb\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u7a81\u7834\u70b9<\/h3>\n

    \u5728ServiceMesh\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\uff0cIstio\u7684Telemetry V2\u6a21\u5757<\/strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0eAPM\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u6beb\u79d2\u7ea7\u7684\u6545\u969c\u6ce8\u5165\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002\u5f53\u67d0\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u7684envoy\u4ee3\u7406\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u4e0a\u6e38\u8fde\u63a5\u8d85\u65f6\u6fc0\u589e\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u91cd\u8bd5\u7b56\u7565\u5e76\u5b9e\u65bd\u7194\u65ad\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5b8c\u5168\u65e0\u9700\u63a7\u5236\u9762\u4ecb\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u66f4\u503c\u5f97\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u662feBPF\u6280\u672f\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u89c2\u6d4b\u9769\u547d<\/strong>\uff1aLinux\u5185\u6838\u5c42\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u4f7f\u5f97APM\u80fd\u6355\u6349\u5230\u4f20\u7edfInstrumentation\u96be\u4ee5\u5bdf\u89c9\u7684\u5076\u53d1\u5305\u4e22\u5931\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u67d0\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5382\u5546\u901a\u8fc7eBPF\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5230\u56e0TCP\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0d\u5f53\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u6027\u80fd\u6296\u52a8\uff0c\u5e76\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u53c2\u6570\u81ea\u52a8\u4f18\u5316\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4e0d\u53ef\u53d8\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7406\u5ff5<\/strong>\u6b63\u5728\u91cd\u5851\u81ea\u6108\u673a\u5236\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u54f2\u5b66\u3002\u5f53\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u8282\u70b9\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u65f6\uff0c\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3APM\u7cfb\u7edf\u66f4\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u76f4\u63a5\u9500\u6bc1\u5e76\u91cd\u5efa\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u590d\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd”\u5feb\u901f\u66ff\u6362\u800c\u975e\u4fee\u590d”\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5728TensorFlow Serving\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u5c06\u63a8\u7406\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6ce2\u52a8\u964d\u4f4e\u4e8670%\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n

    \u4e94\u3001\u672a\u6765\u6218\u573a\uff1a\u4ece\u6545\u969c\u4fee\u590d\u5230\u6027\u80fd\u81ea\u6cbb<\/h3>\n

    \u5f53\u81ea\u6108\u80fd\u529b\u6210\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u7ade\u4e89\u7126\u70b9\u5c06\u8f6c\u5411\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u81ea\u4e3b\u4f18\u5316<\/strong>\u3002\u67d0\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u516c\u53f8\u7684APM\u7cfb\u7edf\u5df2\u80fd\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u65f6\u8def\u51b5\u6570\u636e\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u8ba1\u7b97\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u914d\u989d\uff1b\u67d0\u91cf\u5316\u4ea4\u6613\u5e73\u53f0\u5219\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u57fa\u4e8e\u5e02\u573a\u6ce2\u52a8\u7387\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u964d\u7ea7\u7b56\u7565\u7f16\u6392\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u5728Serverless\u67b6\u6784\u524d\u6cbf\uff0cAWS Lambda\u4e0eNew Relic\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u96c6\u6210<\/strong>\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u65b0\u53ef\u80fd\uff1a\u5f53\u51fd\u6570\u51b7\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u95f4\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e1a\u52a1\u5bb9\u5fcd\u9608\u503c\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u9884\u70ed\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u8c03\u6574\u5185\u5b58\u5206\u914d\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5c06\u6027\u80fd\u7ba1\u7406\u878d\u5165\u6301\u7eed\u90e8\u7f72\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u4e49DevOps\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u7ec8\u6781\u56fe\u666f\u5df2\u7136\u6e05\u6670\uff1a\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u5c06\u8fdb\u5316\u6210\u5177\u5907\u81ea\u4e3b\u51b3\u7b56\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5728\u6545\u969c\u53d1\u751f\u524d\u5b8c\u6210\u81ea\u6211\u4fee\u590d\uff0c\u5728\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u5f62\u6210\u524d\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d44\u6e90\u91cd\u6784\uff0c\u5728\u4e1a\u52a1\u9700\u6c42\u53d8\u5316\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u91cd\u5851\u67b6\u6784\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u624d\u662f\u667a\u80fd\u65f6\u4ee3\u5e94\u7528\u97e7\u6027\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u5185\u6838\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u5f53\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u5728”\u53cc\u5341\u4e00”\u671f\u95f4\u56e0\u6d41\u91cf\u6fc0\u589e\u53d1\u751f\u670d\u52a1\u5d29\u6e83\uff0c\u5f53\u5728\u7ebf\u6559\u80b2\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u76f4\u64ad\u9ad8\u5cf0\u671f\u51fa\u73b0\u97f3\u753b\u4e0d\u540c\u6b65\uff0c\u5f53\u91d1\u878d\u4ea4\u6613\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u884c\u60c5\u5267\u70c8\u6ce2\u52a8\u65f6\u4ea7\u751f\u8ba2\u5355\u5ef6\u8fdf\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u5b57\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5178\u578b\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u6b63\u5c06\u5e94\u7528\u81ea\u6108\u80fd\u529b\u63a8\u5411\u4e86\u73b0\u4ee3IT\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u4e4b\u5217\u3002Gartner\u6700\u65b0\u62a5\u544a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u52302025\u5e74\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u5b9e\u65f6\u81ea\u6108\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c06\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u67b6\u6784\u51cf\u5c1180%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e2d\u65ad\u635f\u5931\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u573a\u9759\u9ed8\u7684\u6280\u672f\u9769\u547d\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\uff08\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u7ba1\u7406\uff09\u6b63\u901a\u8fc7\u6570\u636e\u667a\u80fd\u4e0e\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u4e49\u7740\u6545\u969c\u5904\u7406\u7684\u9ec4\u91d1\u6807\u51c6\u3002 \u4e00\u3001\u81ea\u6108\u80fd\u529b\uff1a\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u6cd5\u5219 \u5728\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u652f\u6491\u8d77\u767e\u4e07\u7ea7\u5b9e\u4f8b\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf”\u76d1\u63a7-\u544a\u8b66-\u4eba\u5de5\u5904\u7406”\u7684\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6a21\u5f0f\u5df2\u96be\u4ee5\u4e3a\u7ee7\u3002\u67d0\u5934\u90e8\u94f6\u884c\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u6848\u4f8b\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u53d8\u9769\u7684\u8feb\u5207\u6027\uff1a\u5176\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u6539\u9020\u540e\u7684\u652f\u4ed8\u7cfb\u7edf\u6bcf\u5929\u4ea7\u751f12TB\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd0\u7ef4\u56e2\u961f\u9700\u89816\u5c0f\u65f6\u624d\u80fd\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5230\u6839\u56e0\u6545\u969c\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6ede\u540e\u6027\u76f4\u63a5\u50ac\u751f\u4e86\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u7684\u81ea\u6108\u8303\u5f0f\u2014\u2014\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u65f6\u62d3\u6251\u5206\u6790\u3001\u5f02\u5e38\u6a21\u5f0f\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u51b3\u7b56\u5f15\u64ce\u7684\u4e09\u91cd\u594f\uff0c\u5c06\u5e73\u5747\u6545\u969c\u6062\u590d\u65f6\u95f4\uff08MTTR\uff09\u4ece\u5c0f\u65f6\u7ea7\u538b\u7f29\u81f3\u79d2\u7ea7\u3002 \u6838\u5fc3\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\u5728\u4e8e\uff1a\u81ea\u6108\u4e0d\u662f\u88ab\u52a8\u4fee\u590d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e3b\u52a8\u9884\u9632\u3002\u5f53\u67d0\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u8ba2\u5355\u670d\u52a1\u51fa\u73b0\u54cd\u5e94\u5ef6\u8fdf\u65f6\uff0c\u5148\u8fdb\u7684APM\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u5728\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d5%\u65f6\u5c31\u89e6\u53d1\u81ea\u52a8\u6269\u5bb9\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7b49\u5f85\u8d85\u65f6\u544a\u8b66\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u9884\u6d4b\u6027\u5e72\u9884\u4f9d\u8d56\u7740\u591a\u7ef4\u6307\u6807\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4ece\u5bb9\u5668\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u6c60\u72b6\u6001\u7684200+\u7ef4\u5ea6\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001\u6784\u5efa\u81ea\u6108\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u4e09\u5927\u6280\u672f\u652f\u67f1 1. \u5168\u6808\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u6570\u636e\u6e56 \u5728Kubernetes\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5355\u4e2aPod\u7684OOMKilled\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u94fe\u5f0f\u5f15\u53d1\u670d\u52a1\u96ea\u5d29\u3002\u67d0\u4e91\u5382\u5546\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6574\u5408\u4e86\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff08OpenTelemetry\uff09\u3001eBPF\u7f51\u7edc\u76d1\u63a7\u548cPrometheus\u65f6\u5e8f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u89c2\u6d4b\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u80fd\u6784\u5efa\u51fa\u7acb\u4f53\u7684\u6545\u969c\u753b\u50cf\u3002\u5f53\u67d0\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u7684gRPC\u8c03\u7528\u6210\u529f\u7387\u8dcc\u7834SLA\u9608\u503c\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u81ea\u52a8\u5173\u8054\u8be5\u670d\u52a1\u6240\u5728\u8282\u70b9\u7684CPU steal\u503c\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u5e76\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u5e95\u5c42\u865a\u62df\u673a\u6240\u5728\u7684\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u786c\u4ef6\u6545\u969c\u3002 2. AI\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u6839\u56e0\u5206\u6790\u5f15\u64ce \u4f20\u7edf\u9608\u503c\u544a\u8b66\u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u7684\u8bef\u62a5\u7387\u9ad8\u8fbe67%\uff08\u6839\u636eDynatrace 2023\u62a5\u544a\uff09\u3002\u67d0\u8bc1\u5238\u4ea4\u6613\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f15\u5165\u52a8\u6001\u57fa\u7ebf\u7b97\u6cd5\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u4ea4\u6613\u5ef6\u8fdf\u544a\u8b66\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u63d0\u5347\u4e864\u500d\u3002\u66f4\u524d\u6cbf\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u662f\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u56fe\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\uff08GNN\uff09\u5206\u6790\u670d\u52a1\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u62d3\u6251\uff0c\u5f53\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e3b\u4ece\u5207\u6362\u5bfc\u81f4\u7f13\u5b58\u7a7f\u900f\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u57281\u79d2\u5185\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5230\u914d\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef\u7684StatefulSet\uff0c\u5e76\u89e6\u53d1\u914d\u7f6e\u56de\u6eda\u3002 3. \u95ed\u73af\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6267\u884c\u6846\u67b6 \u81ea\u6108\u7684\u7ec8\u6781\u5f62\u6001\u4f53\u73b0\u5728Argo Rollouts\u4e0eAPM\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u96c6\u6210\u6848\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff1a\u5f53\u91d1\u4e1d\u96c0\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u5bfc\u81f4API\u9519\u8bef\u7387\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u4ec5\u81ea\u52a8\u56de\u9000\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5c06\u5f02\u5e38\u6d41\u91cf\u5bfc\u5165\u9694\u79bb\u73af\u5883\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u8bd5\u3002\u67d0\u7269\u6d41\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u6df7\u6c8c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e73\u53f0\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0eAPM\u7684\u6307\u6807\u8054\u52a8\uff0c\u5176\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u5206\u533a\u6f14\u7ec3\u4e2d\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u81ea\u6108\u7387\u4ece32%\u63d0\u5347\u81f389%\u3002 \u4e09\u3001\u81ea\u6108\u80fd\u529b\u843d\u5730\u7684\u56db\u4e2a\u5b9e\u8df5\u9636\u68af \u52a8\u6001\u57fa\u7ebf\u5efa\u6a21 \u67d0\u89c6\u9891\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u5e73\u53f0\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u5efa\u7acb24\u7ef4\u5ea6\u65f6\u5e8f\u9884\u6d4b\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5f53CDN\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u5e26\u5bbd\u5229\u7528\u7387\u504f\u79bb\u9884\u6d4b\u533a\u95f415%\u65f6\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u89e6\u53d1\u8fb9\u7f18\u8282\u70b9\u5207\u6362\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8eProphet\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u6bd4\u9759\u6001\u9608\u503c\u7b56\u7565\u65e930\u5206\u949f\u53d1\u73b0\u6f5c\u5728\u6545\u969c\u3002 \u6545\u969c\u6a21\u5f0f\u77e5\u8bc6\u5e93 \u5934\u90e8APM\u5382\u5546\u6b63\u5728\u6784\u5efa\u8de8\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u6545\u969c\u7279\u5f81\u5e93\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5c06Kafka\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u6ede\u540e\u4e0e\u78c1\u76d8IOPS\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u5173\u8054\u6a21\u5f0f\u7f16\u7801\u4e3a\u53ef\u590d\u7528\u7684\u8bca\u65ad\u89c4\u5219\u3002\u5f53\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u7c7b\u4f3c\u6a21\u5f0f\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u8c03\u7528\u9884\u8bbe\u7684K8s\u4f5c\u4e1a\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u533a\u518d\u5e73\u8861\u3002 \u7b56\u7565\u68af\u5ea6\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60 \u5728\u590d\u6742\u591a\u4e91\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u67d0\u96f6\u552e\u4f01\u4e1a\u4f7f\u7528\u6df1\u5ea6Q\u7f51\u7edc\uff08DQN\uff09\u8bad\u7ec3\u81ea\u6108\u7b56\u7565\u9009\u62e9\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u5f53AWS\u67d0\u4e2a\u53ef\u7528\u533a\u53d1\u751f\u6545\u969c\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u8bc4\u4f30\u8de8\u4e91\u6d41\u91cf\u8c03\u5ea6\u3001DNS\u5207\u6362\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e3b\u5907\u5207\u6362\u7b49\u591a\u5957\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5728200ms\u5185\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u4f18\u6062\u590d\u8def\u5f84\u3002 \u5b89\u5168\u6c99\u7bb1\u673a\u5236 \u81ea\u6108\u52a8\u4f5c\u5fc5\u987b\u901a\u8fc7OPA\uff08\u5f00\u653e\u7b56\u7565\u4ee3\u7406\uff09\u7684\u5c42\u5c42\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u67d0\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4fee\u590d\u6d41\u7a0b\u5305\u542b7\u9053\u5b89\u5168\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u53d8\u66f4\u5f71\u54cd\u9884\u6d4b\u3001\u6743\u9650\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u53d8\u66f4\u7a97\u53e3\u7ea6\u675f\u7b49\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u81ea\u52a8\u6269\u7f29\u5bb9\u4e0d\u4f1a\u89e6\u53d1\u5408\u89c4\u98ce\u9669\u3002 \u56db\u3001\u6280\u672f\u6f14\u8fdb\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u7a81\u7834\u70b9 \u5728ServiceMesh\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\uff0cIstio\u7684Telemetry V2\u6a21\u5757\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0eAPM\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u6beb\u79d2\u7ea7\u7684\u6545\u969c\u6ce8\u5165\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002\u5f53\u67d0\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u7684envoy\u4ee3\u7406\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u4e0a\u6e38\u8fde\u63a5\u8d85\u65f6\u6fc0\u589e\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u91cd\u8bd5\u7b56\u7565\u5e76\u5b9e\u65bd\u7194\u65ad\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5b8c\u5168\u65e0\u9700\u63a7\u5236\u9762\u4ecb\u5165\u3002 \u66f4\u503c\u5f97\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u662feBPF\u6280\u672f\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u89c2\u6d4b\u9769\u547d\uff1aLinux\u5185\u6838\u5c42\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u4f7f\u5f97APM\u80fd\u6355\u6349\u5230\u4f20\u7edfInstrumentation\u96be\u4ee5\u5bdf\u89c9\u7684\u5076\u53d1\u5305\u4e22\u5931\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u67d0\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5382\u5546\u901a\u8fc7eBPF\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5230\u56e0TCP\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0d\u5f53\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u6027\u80fd\u6296\u52a8\uff0c\u5e76\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u53c2\u6570\u81ea\u52a8\u4f18\u5316\u7b56\u7565\u3002 \u4e0d\u53ef\u53d8\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7406\u5ff5\u6b63\u5728\u91cd\u5851\u81ea\u6108\u673a\u5236\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u54f2\u5b66\u3002\u5f53\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u8282\u70b9\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u65f6\uff0c\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3APM\u7cfb\u7edf\u66f4\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u76f4\u63a5\u9500\u6bc1\u5e76\u91cd\u5efa\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u590d\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd”\u5feb\u901f\u66ff\u6362\u800c\u975e\u4fee\u590d”\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5728TensorFlow Serving\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u5c06\u63a8\u7406\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6ce2\u52a8\u964d\u4f4e\u4e8670%\u3002 \u4e94\u3001\u672a\u6765\u6218\u573a\uff1a\u4ece\u6545\u969c\u4fee\u590d\u5230\u6027\u80fd\u81ea\u6cbb \u5f53\u81ea\u6108\u80fd\u529b\u6210\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u7ade\u4e89\u7126\u70b9\u5c06\u8f6c\u5411\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u81ea\u4e3b\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u67d0\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u516c\u53f8\u7684APM\u7cfb\u7edf\u5df2\u80fd\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u65f6\u8def\u51b5\u6570\u636e\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u8ba1\u7b97\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u914d\u989d\uff1b\u67d0\u91cf\u5316\u4ea4\u6613\u5e73\u53f0\u5219\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u57fa\u4e8e\u5e02\u573a\u6ce2\u52a8\u7387\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u964d\u7ea7\u7b56\u7565\u7f16\u6392\u3002 \u5728Serverless\u67b6\u6784\u524d\u6cbf\uff0cAWS Lambda\u4e0eNew Relic\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u96c6\u6210\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u65b0\u53ef\u80fd\uff1a\u5f53\u51fd\u6570\u51b7\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u95f4\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e1a\u52a1\u5bb9\u5fcd\u9608\u503c\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u9884\u70ed\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u8c03\u6574\u5185\u5b58\u5206\u914d\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5c06\u6027\u80fd\u7ba1\u7406\u878d\u5165\u6301\u7eed\u90e8\u7f72\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u4e49DevOps\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u3002 \u7ec8\u6781\u56fe\u666f\u5df2\u7136\u6e05\u6670\uff1a\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u5c06\u8fdb\u5316\u6210\u5177\u5907\u81ea\u4e3b\u51b3\u7b56\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5728\u6545\u969c\u53d1\u751f\u524d\u5b8c\u6210\u81ea\u6211\u4fee\u590d\uff0c\u5728\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u5f62\u6210\u524d\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d44\u6e90\u91cd\u6784\uff0c\u5728\u4e1a\u52a1\u9700\u6c42\u53d8\u5316\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u91cd\u5851\u67b6\u6784\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u624d\u662f\u667a\u80fd\u65f6\u4ee3\u5e94\u7528\u97e7\u6027\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u5185\u6838\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":35411,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35410","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-product-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35410","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35410"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35410\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":35412,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35410\/revisions\/35412"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/35411"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35410"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35410"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35410"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}