{"id":35645,"date":"2025-03-19T10:19:48","date_gmt":"2025-03-19T02:19:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=35645"},"modified":"2025-03-19T10:19:48","modified_gmt":"2025-03-19T02:19:48","slug":"%e4%ba%91%e5%8e%9f%e7%94%9fapm%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%b8%ae%e5%8a%a9%e6%8f%90%e5%8d%87%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b7%e4%bd%93%e9%aa%8c%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/35645.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u5982\u4f55\u5e2e\u52a9\u63d0\u5347\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/7xmVZ1gcr.jpg\" alt=\"\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u5982\u4f55\u5e2e\u52a9\u63d0\u5347\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\uff1f\" ><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3010\u524d\u8a00\u3011<\/strong><br \/>\n\u5728\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4e2d\uff0c&rdquo;\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c&rdquo;\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6307\u6807\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u79d2\u7ea7\u54cd\u5e94\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u91d1\u878dApp\u7684\u65e0\u7f1d\u4ea4\u6613\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u6d41\u7545\u6027\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u6b63\u88ab\u63a8\u5411\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u3002\u800c\u968f\u7740\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u6280\u672f\u6210\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u5e94\u7528\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u6807\u914d\uff0c<strong>APM\uff08\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u7ba1\u7406\uff09<\/strong>\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u4e5f\u4ece\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5347\u7ea7\u4e3a\u4fdd\u969c\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5f15\u64ce\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u67b6\u6784\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u7528\u6237\u70b9\u51fb\u53ef\u80fd\u89e6\u53d1\u6570\u767e\u6b21\u670d\u52a1\u8c03\u7528\u2014\u2014\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u6d77\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u7cbe\u51c6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\uff1f\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u4e49\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u6e38\u620f\u89c4\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e00-\u4e91\u539f\u751fapm-\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u4f18\u5316\u7684-\u900f\u89c6\u773c\"><strong>\u4e00\u3001\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u4f18\u5316\u7684&rdquo;\u900f\u89c6\u773c&rdquo;<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u5728\u4e8e\u5176<strong>&ldquo;\u4ee5\u7528\u6237\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3&rdquo;\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u54f2\u5b66<\/strong>\u3002\u5728Kubernetes\u3001Serverless\u7b49\u52a8\u6001\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0cAPM\u901a\u8fc7<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u5168\u6808\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b<\/a>\u6027<\/strong>\uff08Full-Stack Observability\uff09\u5b9e\u65f6\u6355\u83b7\u4ece\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\u5230\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5c42\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u73af\u6570\u636e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u62b1\u6028\u652f\u4ed8\u9875\u9762\u52a0\u8f7d\u7f13\u6162\u65f6\uff0cAPM\u53ef\u8fc5\u901f\u5173\u8054\u524d\u7aefJavaScript\u9519\u8bef\u3001\u540e\u7aefAPI\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u9501\u8868\u7b49\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5c06\u539f\u672c\u9700\u6570\u5c0f\u65f6\u6392\u67e5\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u7f29\u77ed\u81f3\u5206\u949f\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u662f\u98a0\u8986\u6027\u7684\uff1a<strong>75%\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u52a0\u8f7d\u65f6\u95f4\u8d85\u8fc73\u79d2\u800c\u653e\u5f03\u64cd\u4f5c<\/strong>\uff08\u6765\u6e90\uff1aGoogle\u7814\u7a76\uff09\u3002\u800c\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u901a\u8fc7<strong>\u52a8\u6001\u57fa\u7ebf\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u8bc6\u522b\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u9884\u6d4b\u6027\u80fd\u52a3\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u96f6\u552e\u4f01\u4e1a\u501f\u52a9APM\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4fc3\u9500\u6d3b\u52a8\u524d\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\u9884\u70ed\u4e0d\u8db3\u5bfc\u81f4\u5cf0\u503c\u671f\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u6fc0\u589e\uff0c\u63d0\u524d\u6269\u5bb9\u540e\u7528\u6237\u6d41\u5931\u7387\u964d\u4f4e32%\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e8c-\u4ece\u4ee3\u7801\u5230\u4e91\u8d44\u6e90-\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u7684-\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u62a4\u822a\"><strong>\u4e8c\u3001\u4ece\u4ee3\u7801\u5230\u4e91\u8d44\u6e90\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u7684&rdquo;\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u62a4\u822a&rdquo;<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4 id=\"1-\u4ee3\u7801\u7ea7\u6027\u80fd\u5256\u6790-\u544a\u522b-\u9ed1\u76d2-\u5f0f\u4f18\u5316\"><strong>1. \u4ee3\u7801\u7ea7\u6027\u80fd\u5256\u6790\uff1a\u544a\u522b&rdquo;\u9ed1\u76d2&rdquo;\u5f0f\u4f18\u5316<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8ba2\u5355\u670d\u52a1\u53ef\u80fd\u4f9d\u8d56\u5e93\u5b58\u3001\u652f\u4ed8\u3001\u7269\u6d41\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\u3002\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u901a\u8fc7<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/a>\u6280\u672f<\/strong>\uff08\u5982OpenTelemetry\uff09\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u7ed8\u5236\u670d\u52a1\u8c03\u7528\u62d3\u6251\u56fe\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5230\u5177\u4f53\u4ee3\u7801\u884c\u7684\u8017\u65f6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u793e\u4ea4\u5e73\u53f0\u53d1\u73b0\u5176\u6d88\u606f\u63a8\u9001\u670d\u52a1\u7684GC\uff08\u5783\u573e\u56de\u6536\uff09\u9891\u7387\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u7ecfAPM\u8ffd\u8e2a\u540e\u53d1\u73b0\u662f\u67d0\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9SDK\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u6cc4\u6f0f\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u540eAPI\u9519\u8bef\u7387\u4e0b\u964d89%\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"2-\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u667a\u80fd\u8c03\u4f18-\u8ba9\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u914d-\u5bf9\u75c7\u4e0b\u836f\"><strong>2. 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id=\"3-\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u7684-\u4e0a\u5e1d\u89c6\u89d2-\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u771f\u5b9e\u7528\u6237\u76d1\u63a7-rum\"><strong>3. \u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u7684&rdquo;\u4e0a\u5e1d\u89c6\u89d2&rdquo;\uff1a\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u771f\u5b9e\u7528\u6237\u76d1\u63a7\uff08RUM\uff09<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><strong>\u771f\u5b9e\u7528\u6237\u76d1\u63a7<\/strong>\uff08Real User Monitoring\uff09\u8ba9\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e0d\u518d\u4f9d\u8d56\u6a21\u62df\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u91c7\u96c6\u7528\u6237\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u52a0\u8f7d\u65f6\u95f4\u3001JS\u9519\u8bef\u7387\u3001\u4ea4\u4e92\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7b49\u6570\u636e\uff0cAPM\u53ef\u751f\u6210<strong>\u70ed\u529b\u56fe\u5f0f\u5206\u6790\u62a5\u544a<\/strong>\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u822a\u65c5App\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u65e7\u6b3eAndroid\u673a\u7684\u7528\u6237\u5728\u9009\u5ea7\u73af\u8282\u6d41\u5931\u7387\u6781\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u9875\u9762\u6e32\u67d3\u903b\u8f91\u540e\uff0c\u8be5\u573a\u666f\u8f6c\u5316\u7387\u63d0\u534727%\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e09-\u5b9e\u6218\u6848\u4f8b-\u4e91\u539f\u751fapm\u5982\u4f55\u5316\u89e3\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u5371\u673a\"><strong>\u4e09\u3001\u5b9e\u6218\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u5982\u4f55\u5316\u89e3\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u5371\u673a<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u6848\u4f8b1\uff1a\u7535\u5546\u5927\u4fc3\u671f\u95f4\u7684&rdquo;\u9690\u5f62&rdquo;\u6027\u80fd\u9677\u9631<\/strong><br \/>\n\u67d0\u5934\u90e8\u7535\u5546\u5728\u53cc11\u671f\u95f4\u906d\u9047\u8be1\u5f02\u73b0\u8c61\uff1a\u9996\u9875\u6253\u5f00\u901f\u5ea6\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u4f46\u52a0\u8d2d\u6309\u94ae\u70b9\u51fb\u540e\u5e73\u5747\u5ef6\u8fdf\u8fbe5\u79d2\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u663e\u793a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d1f\u8f7d\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u800c\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u901a\u8fc7<strong>\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/strong>\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u51fa\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u9501\u670d\u52a1\u2014\u2014\u7531\u4e8e\u5546\u54c1\u5e93\u5b58\u6821\u9a8c\u7684\u9501\u7ade\u4e89\u6fc0\u589e\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7ebf\u7a0b\u963b\u585e\u3002\u56e2\u961f\u5feb\u901f\u5c06\u9501\u673a\u5236\u4ece\u60b2\u89c2\u9501\u6539\u4e3a\u4e50\u89c2\u9501\uff0c\u5cf0\u503c\u671f\u4ea4\u6613\u6210\u529f\u7387\u4ece78%\u56de\u5347\u81f399.6%\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6848\u4f8b2\uff1a\u91d1\u878dApp\u7684&rdquo;\u5730\u57df\u6027&rdquo;\u5361\u987f\u8c1c\u9898<\/strong><br \/>\n\u4e00\u5bb6\u94f6\u884c\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u534e\u5357\u5730\u533a\u7528\u6237\u5728\u8f6c\u8d26\u65f6\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u7387\u663e\u8457\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u533a\u57df\u3002APM\u7684<strong>\u5730\u7406\u56f4\u680f\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\u529f\u80fd\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u7528\u6237\u591a\u4f7f\u7528\u67d0\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u800c\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u7684DNS\u89e3\u6790\u5ef6\u8fdf\u9ad8\u8fbe800ms\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u667a\u80fdDNS\u8c03\u5ea6\u548c\u672c\u5730CDN\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u8f6c\u8d26\u6210\u529f\u7387\u4ece91%\u63d0\u5347\u81f399.9%\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u56db-\u672a\u6765\u8d8b\u52bf-ai\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\u4f18\u5316\u65b0\u8303\u5f0f\"><strong>\u56db\u3001\u672a\u6765\u8d8b\u52bf\uff1aAI\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\u4f18\u5316\u65b0\u8303\u5f0f<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u7ad9\uff0c\u5c06\u662f<strong>&ldquo;\u9884\u6d4b\u6027\u4f53\u9a8c\u4fdd\u969c&rdquo;<\/strong>\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u5206\u6790\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\uff0cAPM\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u5b9e\u65f6\u544a\u8b66\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u9884\u5224\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u667a\u80fd<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" 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