{"id":35657,"date":"2025-03-19T10:21:22","date_gmt":"2025-03-19T02:21:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=35657"},"modified":"2025-03-19T10:21:22","modified_gmt":"2025-03-19T02:21:22","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%88%a9%e7%94%a8%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e4%bc%98%e5%8c%96%e5%be%ae%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e6%9e%b6%e6%9e%84%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/35657.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u7ba1\u7406\u4f18\u5316\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n

\"\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u7ba1\u7406\u4f18\u5316\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\uff1f\"<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\n

\u524d\u8a00<\/strong>
\n\u5728\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u3001\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u654f\u6377\u5f00\u53d1\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u6784\u5efa\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u670d\u52a1\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u4e5f\u968f\u4e4b\u6500\u5347\u2014\u2014\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u8def\u9519\u7efc\u590d\u6742\u3001\u6545\u969c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u8017\u65f6\u8d39\u529b\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u96be\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u8bc6\u522b\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4fdd\u969c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\uff1f\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u7ba1\u7406<\/a>\uff08Application Performance Management, APM\uff09<\/strong> \u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u5957\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u6210\u4e3a\u7834\u89e3\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u6cbb\u7406\u96be\u9898\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ece\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u75db\u70b9\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7APM\u5b9e\u73b0\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u4e0e\u4e1a\u52a1\u4ef7\u503c\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u6311\u6218\uff1a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9700\u8981APM\uff1f<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u901a\u8fc7\u89e3\u8026\u5355\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u4e3a\u72ec\u7acb\u670d\u52a1\u5355\u5143\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u4e0e\u90e8\u7f72\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u6cbb\u7406\u96be\u9898\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    \u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u8def\u590d\u6742\u5316<\/strong>
    \n\u4e00\u6b21\u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42\u53ef\u80fd\u8de8\u8d8a\u591a\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u96be\u4ee5\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u7535\u5546\u8ba2\u5355\u7684\u751f\u6210\u53ef\u80fd\u6d89\u53ca\u5e93\u5b58\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u652f\u4ed8\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u7269\u6d41\u670d\u52a1\u7b49\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u73af\u8282\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u5168\u5c40\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    \u6545\u969c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6210\u672c\u9ad8<\/strong>
    \n\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u6545\u969c\u53ef\u80fd\u7531\u7f51\u7edc\u6ce2\u52a8\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u4f9d\u8d56\u8d85\u65f6\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u7ade\u4e89\u7b49\u591a\u56e0\u7d20\u5f15\u53d1\u3002\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u89c6\u89d2\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u56e2\u961f\u9700\u624b\u52a8\u6392\u67e5\u5404\u670d\u52a1\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u6548\u7387\u4f4e\u4e0b\u4e14\u5bb9\u6613\u9057\u6f0f\u6839\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    \u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u4e0d\u5747\u8861<\/strong>
    \n\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u6269\u7f29\u5bb9\u7279\u6027\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u90e8\u5206\u670d\u52a1\u5b9e\u4f8b\u8d1f\u8f7d\u8fc7\u9ad8\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u4ed6\u5b9e\u4f8b\u7a7a\u95f2\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u8d44\u6e90\u6d6a\u8d39\u6216\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  4. \n

    \u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u6ce2\u52a8<\/strong>
    \n\u7528\u6237\u611f\u77e5\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u53d7\u591a\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u53e0\u52a0\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5c40\u90e8\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u9000\u5316\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u653e\u5927\u4e3a\u6574\u4f53\u4f53\u9a8c\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5bfc\u81f4\u7528\u6237\u6d41\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    APM\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4ef7\u503c\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u65f6\u91c7\u96c6\u3001\u5206\u6790\u548c\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u56e2\u961f\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u914d\u5e76\u9884\u6d4b\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5c06\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u53ef\u63a7\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

    \n

    \u4e8c\u3001APM\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u80fd\u529b\uff1a\u4e3a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u91cf\u8eab\u5b9a\u5236\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/strong><\/h3>\n

    \u8981\u6709\u6548\u5e94\u5bf9\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6311\u6218\uff0cAPM\u9700\u5177\u5907\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5173\u952e\u80fd\u529b\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \n

      \u5168\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff08Distributed Tracing\uff09<\/strong>
      \n\u901a\u8fc7\u552f\u4e00\u6807\u8bc6\uff08\u5982Trace ID\uff09\u8ffd\u8e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u7684\u6d41\u8f6c\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5e76\u8bb0\u5f55\u5404\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u8017\u65f6\u3001\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f00\u6e90\u7684Jaeger<\/strong>\u548c\u5546\u4e1a\u5de5\u5177Dynatrace<\/strong>\u5747\u652f\u6301\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u56e2\u961f\u5feb\u901f\u8bc6\u522b\u6162\u67e5\u8be2\u6216\u5f02\u5e38\u8282\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    2. \n

      \u591a\u7ef4\u6307\u6807\u76d1\u63a7\uff08Metrics Collection\uff09<\/strong>
      \n\u4ece\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\uff08CPU\u3001\u5185\u5b58\uff09\u3001\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\uff08\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\uff09\u5230\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\uff08HTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u7387\uff09\uff0cAPM\u9700\u8986\u76d6\u5168\u6808\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u805a\u5408\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u53ef\u53d1\u73b0\u8d44\u6e90\u74f6\u9888\u4e0e\u5f02\u5e38\u6ce2\u52a8\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c      Prometheus<\/a>+Grafana<\/strong>\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u76d1\u63a7\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    3. \n

      \u667a\u80fd\u544a\u8b66\u4e0e\u6839\u56e0\u5206\u6790<\/a>\uff08RCA\uff09<\/strong>
      \n\u57fa\u4e8e\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0cAPM\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u5173\u8054\u5f02\u5e38\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5e76\u751f\u6210\u6839\u56e0\u5047\u8bbe\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f53\u67d0\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u7387\u7a81\u589e\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u81ea\u52a8\u5173\u8054\u5176\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4eba\u5de5\u6392\u67e5\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    4. \n

      \u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u6620\u5c04\uff08End-User Monitoring\uff09<\/strong>
      \n\u901a\u8fc7\u91c7\u96c6\u524d\u7aef\u9875\u9762\u52a0\u8f7d\u65f6\u95f4\u3001API\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u7b49\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5c06\u6280\u672f\u6307\u6807\u4e0e\u7528\u6237\u884c\u4e3a\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u5173\u952e\u4e1a\u52a1\u8def\u5f84\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u901a\u8fc7\u6574\u5408\u8fd9\u4e9b\u80fd\u529b\uff0cAPM\u4e3a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4ece\u201c\u88ab\u52a8\u6551\u706b\u201d\u5230\u201c\u4e3b\u52a8\u9884\u9632\u201d\u7684\u6cbb\u7406\u8303\u5f0f\u8f6c\u53d8\u3002<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

      \n

      \u4e09\u3001\u5b9e\u65bdAPM\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a\u4ece\u5de5\u5177\u843d\u5730\u5230\u4ef7\u503c\u95ed\u73af<\/strong><\/h3>\n

      \u90e8\u7f72APM\u5e76\u975e\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u800c\u9700\u4e0e\u4f01\u4e1a\u6280\u672f\u6808\u548c\u4e1a\u52a1\u76ee\u6807\u6df1\u5ea6\u7ed3\u5408\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \u660e\u786e\u76d1\u63a7\u76ee\u6807<\/strong>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          \n
        • \u4e1a\u52a1\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7<\/strong>\uff1a\u8bc6\u522b\u6838\u5fc3\u4ea4\u6613\u94fe\u8def\uff08\u5982\u652f\u4ed8\u3001\u641c\u7d22\uff09\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u66f4\u9ad8\u76d1\u63a7\u6743\u91cd\u3002\n<\/li>\n
        • SLA\u5b9a\u4e49<\/strong>\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u8bbe\u5b9a\u5173\u952e\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u9608\u503c\uff08\u598295%\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u9700\u5728500ms\u5185\u5b8c\u6210\uff09\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
            \n
          1. \u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u4e0e\u57cb\u70b9<\/strong>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
              \n
            • \u65e0\u4fb5\u5165\u5f0f\u63a2\u9488<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5b57\u8282\u7801\u589e\u5f3a\u6280\u672f\u81ea\u52a8\u91c7\u96c6\u670d\u52a1\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4ee3\u7801\u4fee\u6539\u6210\u672c\u3002\n<\/li>\n
            • \u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6307\u6807\u6269\u5c55<\/strong>\uff1a\u9488\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\uff08\u5982\u5e93\u5b58\u6263\u51cf\u8017\u65f6\uff09\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u57cb\u70b9\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                \n
              1. \n

                \u5efa\u7acb\u6027\u80fd\u57fa\u7ebf<\/strong>
                \n\u901a\u8fc7\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u6b63\u5e38\u8d1f\u8f7d\u4e0b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\uff08\u5982\u5e73\u5747\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u7387\uff09\uff0c\u4e3a\u5f02\u5e38\u68c0\u6d4b\u63d0\u4f9b\u57fa\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

              2. \n

                \u95ed\u73af\u4f18\u5316\u6d41\u7a0b<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                  \n
                • \u544a\u8b66\u5206\u7ea7<\/strong>\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u5f71\u54cd\u8303\u56f4\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0d\u540c\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u901a\u77e5\u7b56\u7565\uff08\u5982P0\u7ea7\u6545\u969c\u89e6\u53d1\u7535\u8bdd\u544a\u8b66\uff09\u3002\n<\/li>\n
                • \u6545\u969c\u590d\u76d8<\/strong>\uff1a\u5229\u7528APM\u7684\u65f6\u5e8f\u6570\u636e\u56de\u6eaf\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u5e76\u66f4\u65b0\u5e94\u6025\u9884\u6848\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  \u6848\u4f8b\uff1a\u67d0\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u901a\u8fc7APM\u53d1\u73b0\u5176\u63a8\u8350\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\u547d\u4e2d\u7387\u4f4e\u4e8e\u9884\u671f\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u540e\u63a5\u53e3\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u964d\u4f4e40%\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u7528\u6237\u7559\u5b58\u7387\u3002<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

                  \n

                  \u56db\u3001\u8fdb\u9636\u5b9e\u8df5\uff1aAPM\u4e0eDevOps\u3001AIOps\u7684\u878d\u5408<\/strong><\/h3>\n

                  \u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u6f14\u8fdb\uff0cAPM\u6b63\u4e0eDevOps\u548cAIOps\u6df1\u5ea6\u6574\u5408\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u91ca\u653e\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\uff1a<\/p>\n

                    \n
                  1. \n

                    \u6301\u7eed\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff08CPT\uff09<\/strong>
                    \n\u5728CI\/CD\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u4e2d\u96c6\u6210APM\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u8bc4\u4f30\u4ee3\u7801\u53d8\u66f4\u5bf9\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u91d1\u878d\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u6bcf\u6b21\u90e8\u7f72\u524d\u901a\u8fc7APM\u6a21\u62df\u6d41\u91cf\u538b\u529b\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u89c4\u907f\u4e86\u591a\u6b21\u7ebf\u4e0a\u4e8b\u6545\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                  2. \n

                    \u5bb9\u91cf\u89c4\u5212\u4e0e\u6210\u672c\u4f18\u5316<\/strong>
                    \n\u7ed3\u5408\u5386\u53f2\u8d1f\u8f7d\u4e0eAPM\u9884\u6d4b\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u5bb9\u5668\u8d44\u6e90\u914d\u989d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u89c6\u9891\u5e73\u53f0\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u6d41\u91cf\u5468\u671f\u6027\u6ce2\u52a8\uff0c\u5c06\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d44\u6e90\u6210\u672c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e8625%\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                  3. \n

                    AI\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u81ea\u6cbb\u4fee\u590d<\/strong>
                    \n\u5229\u7528AI\u7b97\u6cd5\u9884\u6d4b\u6f5c\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5e76\u89e6\u53d1\u81ea\u6108\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f53APM\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u6c60\u5373\u5c06\u8017\u5c3d\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u81ea\u52a8\u6269\u5bb9\u6216\u5207\u6362\u5907\u7528\u5b9e\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                    \u8fd9\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u7684APM\u5df2\u4ece\u201c\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u201d\u5347\u7ea7\u4e3a\u201c\u4e1a\u52a1\u4fdd\u969c\u5f15\u64ce\u201d\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u6280\u672f\u4e2d\u53f0\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

                    \n

                    \u4e94\u3001\u907f\u5751\u6307\u5357\uff1aAPM\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u8bef\u533a<\/strong><\/h3>\n
                      \n
                    1. \u8fc7\u5ea6\u76d1\u63a7<\/strong>\uff1a\u91c7\u96c6\u975e\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u6570\u636e\u566a\u97f3\uff0c\u6d88\u8017\u5b58\u50a8\u8d44\u6e90\u5e76\u5e72\u6270\u5206\u6790\u6548\u7387\u3002\n<\/li>\n
                    2. \u5ffd\u89c6\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587<\/strong>\uff1a\u8131\u79bb\u4e1a\u52a1\u573a\u666f\u7684\u7eaf\u6280\u672f\u6307\u6807\uff08\u5982CPU\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\uff09\u96be\u4ee5\u6307\u5bfc\u4f18\u5316\u51b3\u7b56\u3002\n<\/li>\n
                    3. \u5de5\u5177\u4f9d\u8d56\u75c7<\/strong>\uff1aAPM\u65e0\u6cd5\u66ff\u4ee3\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u9700\u4e0e\u4ee3\u7801\u91cd\u6784\u3001\u7f13\u5b58\u7b56\u7565\u8c03\u6574\u7b49\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                      \u6210\u529f\u7684APM\u843d\u5730\u9700\u8981\u6280\u672f\u3001\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\u7684\u534f\u540c\u8fdb\u5316\u2014\u2014\u5de5\u5177\u662f\u8d77\u70b9\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u7ec8\u70b9\u3002<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

                      \n

                      \u901a\u8fc7APM\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u66f4\u80fd\u5c06\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6570\u636e\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\uff0c\u9a71\u52a8\u4ea7\u54c1\u8fed\u4ee3\u4e0e\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u5347\u7ea7\u3002\u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u4e0e\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e0b\uff0cAPM\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u8fb9\u754c\u4ecd\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u62d3\u5c55\uff0c<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                      \u524d\u8a00 \u5728\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u3001\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u654f\u6377\u5f00\u53d1\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u6784\u5efa\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u670d\u52a1\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u4e5f\u968f\u4e4b\u6500\u5347\u2014\u2014\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u8def\u9519\u7efc\u590d\u6742\u3001\u6545\u969c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u8017\u65f6\u8d39\u529b\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u96be\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u8bc6\u522b\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4fdd\u969c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\uff1f\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u7ba1\u7406\uff08Application Performance Management, APM\uff09 \u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u5957\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u6210\u4e3a\u7834\u89e3\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u6cbb\u7406\u96be\u9898\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ece\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u75db\u70b9\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7APM\u5b9e\u73b0\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u4e0e\u4e1a\u52a1\u4ef7\u503c\u63d0\u5347\u3002 \u4e00\u3001\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u6311\u6218\uff1a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9700\u8981APM\uff1f \u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u901a\u8fc7\u89e3\u8026\u5355\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u4e3a\u72ec\u7acb\u670d\u52a1\u5355\u5143\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u4e0e\u90e8\u7f72\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u6cbb\u7406\u96be\u9898\uff1a \u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u8def\u590d\u6742\u5316 \u4e00\u6b21\u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42\u53ef\u80fd\u8de8\u8d8a\u591a\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u96be\u4ee5\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u7535\u5546\u8ba2\u5355\u7684\u751f\u6210\u53ef\u80fd\u6d89\u53ca\u5e93\u5b58\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u652f\u4ed8\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u7269\u6d41\u670d\u52a1\u7b49\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u73af\u8282\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u5168\u5c40\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u3002 \u6545\u969c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6210\u672c\u9ad8 \u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u6545\u969c\u53ef\u80fd\u7531\u7f51\u7edc\u6ce2\u52a8\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u4f9d\u8d56\u8d85\u65f6\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u7ade\u4e89\u7b49\u591a\u56e0\u7d20\u5f15\u53d1\u3002\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u89c6\u89d2\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u56e2\u961f\u9700\u624b\u52a8\u6392\u67e5\u5404\u670d\u52a1\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u6548\u7387\u4f4e\u4e0b\u4e14\u5bb9\u6613\u9057\u6f0f\u6839\u56e0\u3002 \u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u4e0d\u5747\u8861 \u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u6269\u7f29\u5bb9\u7279\u6027\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u90e8\u5206\u670d\u52a1\u5b9e\u4f8b\u8d1f\u8f7d\u8fc7\u9ad8\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u4ed6\u5b9e\u4f8b\u7a7a\u95f2\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u8d44\u6e90\u6d6a\u8d39\u6216\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u3002 \u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u6ce2\u52a8 \u7528\u6237\u611f\u77e5\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u53d7\u591a\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u53e0\u52a0\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5c40\u90e8\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u9000\u5316\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u653e\u5927\u4e3a\u6574\u4f53\u4f53\u9a8c\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5bfc\u81f4\u7528\u6237\u6d41\u5931\u3002 APM\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4ef7\u503c\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u65f6\u91c7\u96c6\u3001\u5206\u6790\u548c\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u56e2\u961f\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u914d\u5e76\u9884\u6d4b\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5c06\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u53ef\u63a7\u4f18\u52bf\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001APM\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u80fd\u529b\uff1a\u4e3a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u91cf\u8eab\u5b9a\u5236\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848 \u8981\u6709\u6548\u5e94\u5bf9\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6311\u6218\uff0cAPM\u9700\u5177\u5907\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5173\u952e\u80fd\u529b\uff1a \u5168\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff08Distributed Tracing\uff09 \u901a\u8fc7\u552f\u4e00\u6807\u8bc6\uff08\u5982Trace ID\uff09\u8ffd\u8e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u7684\u6d41\u8f6c\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5e76\u8bb0\u5f55\u5404\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u8017\u65f6\u3001\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f00\u6e90\u7684Jaeger\u548c\u5546\u4e1a\u5de5\u5177Dynatrace\u5747\u652f\u6301\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u56e2\u961f\u5feb\u901f\u8bc6\u522b\u6162\u67e5\u8be2\u6216\u5f02\u5e38\u8282\u70b9\u3002 \u591a\u7ef4\u6307\u6807\u76d1\u63a7\uff08Metrics Collection\uff09 \u4ece\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\uff08CPU\u3001\u5185\u5b58\uff09\u3001\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\uff08\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\uff09\u5230\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\uff08HTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u7387\uff09\uff0cAPM\u9700\u8986\u76d6\u5168\u6808\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u805a\u5408\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u53ef\u53d1\u73b0\u8d44\u6e90\u74f6\u9888\u4e0e\u5f02\u5e38\u6ce2\u52a8\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cPrometheus+Grafana\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u76d1\u63a7\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u3002 \u667a\u80fd\u544a\u8b66\u4e0e\u6839\u56e0\u5206\u6790\uff08RCA\uff09 \u57fa\u4e8e\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0cAPM\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u5173\u8054\u5f02\u5e38\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5e76\u751f\u6210\u6839\u56e0\u5047\u8bbe\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f53\u67d0\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u7387\u7a81\u589e\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u81ea\u52a8\u5173\u8054\u5176\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4eba\u5de5\u6392\u67e5\u65f6\u95f4\u3002 \u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u6620\u5c04\uff08End-User Monitoring\uff09 \u901a\u8fc7\u91c7\u96c6\u524d\u7aef\u9875\u9762\u52a0\u8f7d\u65f6\u95f4\u3001API\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u7b49\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5c06\u6280\u672f\u6307\u6807\u4e0e\u7528\u6237\u884c\u4e3a\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u5173\u952e\u4e1a\u52a1\u8def\u5f84\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002 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