{"id":35802,"date":"2025-03-26T13:40:08","date_gmt":"2025-03-26T05:40:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=35802"},"modified":"2025-03-26T13:40:08","modified_gmt":"2025-03-26T05:40:08","slug":"%e4%ba%91%e5%8e%9f%e7%94%9f%e5%8f%af%e8%a7%82%e6%b5%8b%e6%80%a7%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e6%94%af%e6%8c%81%e6%8c%81%e7%bb%ad%e9%9b%86%e6%88%90%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/35802.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5982\u4f55\u652f\u6301\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/g30F9l6x.jpg\" alt=\"\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5982\u4f55\u652f\u6301\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\uff1f\" 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id=\"\u4e00-\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\u56f0\u5883\">\u4e00\u3001\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\u56f0\u5883<\/h3>\n<p>\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4ea4\u4ed8\u3002\u4f46CNCF 2023\u5e74\u62a5\u544a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c<strong>43%\u7684\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u7528\u6237\u8ba4\u4e3aCI\/CD\u7ba1\u9053\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u662f\u5176\u6700\u5927\u6311\u6218<\/strong>\u3002\u5f53\u5355\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u62c6\u89e3\u4e3a\u6570\u767e\u4e2a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5f53Kubernetes\u96c6\u7fa4\u6bcf\u5c0f\u65f6\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u5ea6\u6570\u5343\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u624b\u6bb5\u663e\u5f97\u529b\u4e0d\u4ece\u5fc3\u3002\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u5e38\u5e38\u9677\u5165\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5faa\u73af\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6784\u5efa\u9636\u6bb5<\/strong>\uff1a\u67d0\u6b21\u4ee3\u7801\u63d0\u4ea4\u5bfc\u81f4\u955c\u50cf\u6784\u5efa\u65f6\u95f4\u4ece3\u5206\u949f\u6fc0\u589e\u81f315\u5206\u949f\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9636\u6bb5<\/strong>\uff1a\u96c6\u6210\u6d4b\u8bd5\u56e0\u67d0\u4e2a\u9690\u85cf\u7684\u8de8\u670d\u52a1\u4f9d\u8d56\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u4f46\u65e5\u5fd7\u672a\u8bb0\u5f55\u5b8c\u6574\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u90e8\u7f72\u9636\u6bb5<\/strong>\uff1a\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u5728\u9884\u53d1\u5e03\u73af\u5883\u8868\u73b0\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u5374\u56e0\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u914d\u7f6e\u5dee\u5f02\u51fa\u73b0\u6027\u80fd\u9aa4\u964d\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u66b4\u9732\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u4e09\u5927\u76f2\u533a\uff1a<strong>\u6570\u636e\u788e\u7247\u5316<\/strong>\u3001<strong>\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7f3a\u5931<\/strong>\u4e0e<strong>\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u4e0d\u8db3<\/strong>\u3002\u800c\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7684\u4e09\u5927\u652f\u67f1\u2014\u2014<strong>\u6307\u6807\uff08Metrics\uff09<\/strong>\u3001<strong>\u65e5\u5fd7\uff08Logs\uff09<\/strong>\u3001<strong>\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff08Traces\uff09<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u6b63\u5728\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u4e49\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e8c-\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5982\u4f55\u91cd\u6784ci\u6548\u7387\u95ed\u73af\">\u4e8c\u3001\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5982\u4f55\u91cd\u6784CI\u6548\u7387\u95ed\u73af<\/h3>\n<h4 id=\"1-\u6784\u5efa\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u900f\u660e\u5316\u52a0\u901f\">1. <strong>\u6784\u5efa\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u900f\u660e\u5316\u52a0\u901f<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u63d0\u4ea4\u89e6\u53d1CI\u7ba1\u9053\u7684\u77ac\u95f4\uff0c\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u7f16\u7ec7\u6570\u636e\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u96c6\u6210Prometheus\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u5b9e\u65f6\u6355\u83b7\u6784\u5efa\u8282\u70b9\u7684CPU\/\u5185\u5b58\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5f53\u67d0\u4e2a\u6784\u5efa\u4efb\u52a1\u6d88\u8017\u8d44\u6e90\u5f02\u5e38\u65f6\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u89e6\u53d1\u8d44\u6e90\u6269\u5bb9\u6216\u4efb\u52a1\u8c03\u5ea6\u3002\u66f4\u5173\u952e\u7684\u662f\uff0c<strong>\u6784\u5efa\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\u8ba9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5728\u51fa\u73b0\u7f16\u8bd1\u9519\u8bef\u65f6\uff0c\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5230\u7279\u5b9aDockerfile\u5c42\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5728\u6570\u5343\u884c\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u624b\u52a8\u641c\u7d22\u3002<\/p>\n<p><em>\u5178\u578b\u6848\u4f8b<\/em>\uff1a\u67d0\u91d1\u878d\u79d1\u6280\u516c\u53f8\u901a\u8fc7Jaeger\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6784\u5efa\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\uff0c\u53d1\u73b030%\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6e90\u4e8e\u7279\u5b9a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e0b\u8f7d\u73af\u8282\u3002\u4f18\u5316\u79c1\u6709\u955c\u50cf\u4ed3\u5e93\u7684CDN\u7b56\u7565\u540e\uff0c\u6574\u4f53\u6784\u5efa\u65f6\u95f4\u7f29\u77ed42%\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 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style=\"color:blue\">\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5e73\u53f0<\/a>\u80fd<strong>\u81ea\u52a8\u7ed8\u5236\u670d\u52a1\u8c03\u7528\u56fe\u8c31<\/strong>\uff0c\u7cbe\u786e\u663e\u793a\u54ea\u4e2a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u54ea\u4e2aAPI\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u8fd4\u56de\u5f02\u5e38\u72b6\u6001\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5173\u952e\u7a81\u7834<\/strong>\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790\u4e0a\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f53\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u62a5\u544a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u8d85\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u7acb\u5373\u5173\u8054\u540c\u4e00\u65f6\u6bb5\u7684Kubernetes\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff08\u5982\u8282\u70b9\u9a71\u9010\uff09\u3001\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u6307\u6807\uff08\u5982\u4e91\u6570\u636e\u5e93IOPS\u7a81\u589e\uff09\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4ee3\u7801\u53d8\u66f4\u8bb0\u5f55\uff08\u5982\u6700\u8fd1\u5408\u5e76\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u6c60\u914d\u7f6e\u4fee\u6539\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"3-\u90e8\u7f72\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u9884\u9632\u6027\u9a8c\u8bc1\">3. <strong>\u90e8\u7f72\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u9884\u9632\u6027\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u90e8\u7f72\u5230\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u524d\u7684\u6700\u540e\u5173\u5361\uff0c\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u6570\u636e\u6210\u4e3a\u98ce\u9669\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u201c\u6570\u5b57\u75ab\u82d7\u201d\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6bd4\u91d1\u4e1d\u96c0\u90e8\u7f72\u7248\u672c\u4e0e\u57fa\u51c6\u7248\u672c\u7684<strong>\u9ec4\u91d1\u4fe1\u53f7\uff08\u65f6\u5ef6\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u7387\u3001\u6d41\u91cf\u3001\u9971\u548c\u5ea6\uff09<\/strong>\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u5728\u5206\u949f\u7ea7\u5185\u5224\u65ad\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u662f\u5426\u8fbe\u6807\u3002Gartner\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u5c06\u751f\u4ea7\u4e8b\u6545\u5e73\u5747\u89e3\u51b3\u65f6\u95f4\uff08MTTR\uff09\u964d\u4f4e\u4e8667%\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 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