{"id":36075,"date":"2025-03-26T14:14:08","date_gmt":"2025-03-26T06:14:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=36075"},"modified":"2025-03-26T14:14:08","modified_gmt":"2025-03-26T06:14:08","slug":"%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e6%b5%81%e9%87%8f%e5%88%86%e5%8f%91%e4%b8%ad%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e6%b5%81%e9%87%8f%e8%bf%87%e6%bb%a4%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/36075.html","title":{"rendered":"\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u53d1\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u6d41\u91cf\u8fc7\u6ee4\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n

\"\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u53d1\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u6d41\u91cf\u8fc7\u6ee4\uff1f\"<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u3010\u524d\u8a00\u3011
\n\u5728\u6570\u5b57\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u5982\u540c\u57ce\u5e02\u4ea4\u901a\u822c\u9519\u7efc\u590d\u6742\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u70b9\u51fb\u3001\u6bcf\u4e00\u6761\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u80cc\u540e\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u9690\u85cf\u7740\u6076\u610f\u653b\u51fb\u3001\u5197\u4f59\u6570\u636e\u6216\u65e0\u6548\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002\u9762\u5bf9\u6bcf\u79d2\u6570\u4e07\u6b21\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u6d2a\u5cf0\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u5982\u4f55\u50cf\u7cbe\u51c6\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\u6307\u6325\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u5206\u53d1\u6d41\u91cf<\/strong>\u5e76\u62e6\u622a\u6f5c\u5728\u5a01\u80c1<\/strong>\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u8003\u9a8c\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4e1a\u52a1\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u751f\u547d\u7ebf\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u6790\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u53d1<\/a>\u4e2d\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u6280\u672f\u624b\u6bb5\u5b9e\u73b0\u201c\u53bb\u829c\u5b58\u83c1\u201d\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e00\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u53d1<\/a>\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6311\u6218\uff1a\u4ece\u201c\u65e0\u5e8f\u201d\u5230\u201c\u53ef\u63a7\u201d<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u67b6\u6784\u666e\u53ca\u7684\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u53d1\u5df2\u4ece\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u6f14\u53d8\u4e3a\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u51b3\u7b56\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\u3002\u636e\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u8d85\u8fc760%\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u66fe\u56e0\u672a\u6709\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6d41\u91cf\u906d\u9047DDoS\u653b\u51fb\u6216\u8d44\u6e90\u6ee5\u7528\u3002\u6d41\u91cf\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u76ee\u6807\u53ef\u6982\u62ec\u4e3a\u4e09\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u5b89\u5168\u9632\u62a4<\/strong>\uff1a\u8bc6\u522b\u5e76\u62e6\u622a\u6076\u610f\u6d41\u91cf\uff08\u5982SQL\u6ce8\u5165\u3001CC\u653b\u51fb\uff09\uff1b\n<\/li>\n
  2. \u8d44\u6e90\u4f18\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u907f\u514d\u65e0\u6548\u6d41\u91cf\u5360\u7528\u5e26\u5bbd\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d44\u6e90\uff1b\n<\/li>\n
  3. \u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u4fdd\u969c<\/strong>\uff1a\u786e\u4fdd\u9ad8\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u8bf7\u6c42\uff08\u5982\u652f\u4ed8\u4ea4\u6613\uff09\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u4ee5\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5927\u4fc3\u671f\u95f4\u6bcf\u79d2\u53ef\u80fd\u6d8c\u5165\u767e\u4e07\u7ea7\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7ea630%\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u722c\u866b\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u6216\u9ec4\u725b\u62a2\u8d2d\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u82e5\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fc7\u8f7d\uff0c\u66f4\u53ef\u80fd\u8ba9\u6b63\u5e38\u7528\u6237\u906d\u9047\u201c\u9875\u9762\u5d29\u6e83\u201d\u7684\u7cdf\u7cd5\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n

    \u4e8c\u3001\u6d41\u91cf\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7684\u56db\u5927\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f<\/h3>\n

    1. \u57fa\u4e8e\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u9759\u6001\u8fc7\u6ee4<\/strong><\/h4>\n

    \u901a\u8fc7\u9884\u8bbe\u7b56\u7565\uff08\u5982IP\u9ed1\u767d\u540d\u5355\u3001HTTP\u5934\u90e8\u7279\u5f81\u8bc6\u522b\uff09\u5b9e\u73b0\u57fa\u7840\u9632\u62a4\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    • IP\u4fe1\u8a89\u5e93<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u63a5\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5a01\u80c1\u60c5\u62a5\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u62e6\u622a\u5df2\u77e5\u6076\u610fIP\uff1b\n<\/li>\n
    • \u534f\u8bae\u5408\u89c4\u6027\u68c0\u6d4b<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408RFC\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u62a5\u6587\uff08\u5982\u7578\u5f62\u7684TCP\u6807\u5fd7\u4f4d\u7ec4\u5408\uff09\u3002
      \n\u8fd9\u7c7b\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u5728\u4e8e\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff0c\u4f46\u9762\u5bf9\u52a8\u6001\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u624b\u6bb5\uff08\u5982IP\u4f2a\u9020\uff09\u65f6\u9700\u7ed3\u5408\u5176\u4ed6\u6280\u672f\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      2. \u884c\u4e3a\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u52a8\u6001\u5efa\u6a21<\/strong><\/h4>\n

      \u901a\u8fc7\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5bf9\u6d41\u91cf\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u65f6\u7279\u5f81\u63d0\u53d6<\/strong>\u4e0e\u5f02\u5e38\u68c0\u6d4b<\/strong>\u3002\u5178\u578b\u6848\u4f8b\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \n
      • \u901f\u7387\u9650\u5236\u7b97\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u65f6\u95f4\u7a97\u53e3\u7edf\u8ba1\u8bf7\u6c42\u9891\u6b21\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u89e6\u53d1\u9650\u6d41\uff1b\n<\/li>\n
      • \u7528\u6237\u884c\u4e3a\u753b\u50cf<\/strong>\uff1a\u5206\u6790\u8bbf\u95ee\u8def\u5f84\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u6307\u7eb9\u7b49\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u201c\u975e\u4eba\u7c7b\u201d\u64cd\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002
        \n\u67d0\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5f15\u5165LSTM\uff08\u957f\u77ed\u671f\u8bb0\u5fc6\u7f51\u7edc\uff09\u6a21\u578b\u540e\uff0cAPI\u6b3a\u8bc8\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u62e6\u622a\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u63d0\u5347\u4e8642%\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        3. \u5185\u5bb9\u6df1\u5ea6\u68c0\u6d4b\uff08DPI\uff09<\/strong><\/h4>\n

        \u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u9632\u706b\u5899\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6df1\u5ea6\u5305\u68c0\u6d4b\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u89e3\u6790\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u534f\u8bae\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n

          \n
        • HTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\u8bed\u4e49\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a\u68c0\u6d4bSQL\u6ce8\u5165\u3001XSS\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff1b\n<\/li>\n
        • \u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u6ee4<\/strong>\uff1a\u626b\u63cf\u4e0a\u4f20\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u6076\u610f\u4ee3\u7801\u6216\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002
          \n\u91d1\u878d\u884c\u4e1a\u901a\u8fc7DPI\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5c06\u9493\u9c7c\u7f51\u7ad9\u8bbf\u95ee\u91cf\u964d\u4f4e\u4e8678%\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          4. \u8fb9\u7f18\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e0e\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4<\/strong><\/h4>\n

          \u501f\u52a9CDN\u8282\u70b9\u6216\u8fb9\u7f18\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u7b97\u529b\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd1\u6e90\u6e05\u6d17<\/strong>\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u7b56\u7565\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n

            \n
          • Anycast\u8def\u7531<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u653b\u51fb\u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u6563\u81f3\u591a\u4e2a\u6e05\u6d17\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff1b\n<\/li>\n
          • JS\u6311\u6218\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u8fb9\u7f18\u8282\u70b9\u6267\u884c\u4eba\u673a\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u51cf\u8f7b\u6e90\u7ad9\u538b\u529b\u3002
            \n\u5168\u7403\u67d0\u5934\u90e8\u89c6\u9891\u5e73\u53f0\u91c7\u7528\u8be5\u65b9\u6848\u540e\uff0c\u6e90\u7ad9\u5e26\u5bbd\u6210\u672c\u4e0b\u964d\u4e8635%\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
            \n

            \u4e09\u3001\u6d41\u91cf\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u573a\u666f\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316\u7b56\u7565<\/h3>\n

            \u573a\u666f1\uff1a\u62b5\u5fa1DDoS\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u201c\u5206\u5c42\u9632\u5fa1\u201d<\/h4>\n
              \n
            • \u7b2c\u4e00\u5c42\uff08\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u5229\u7528BGP\u6d41\u91cf\u7275\u5f15\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5c06\u653b\u51fb\u6d41\u91cf\u5bfc\u6d41\u81f3\u6e05\u6d17\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff1b\n<\/li>\n
            • \u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c42\uff08\u4f20\u8f93\u5c42\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7SYN Cookie\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8fc7\u6ee4\u865a\u5047\u8fde\u63a5\u8bf7\u6c42\uff1b\n<\/li>\n
            • \u7b2c\u4e09\u5c42\uff08\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u9488\u5bf9HTTP Flood\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u542f\u7528\u52a8\u6001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7801\u6311\u6218\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              \u573a\u666f2\uff1aAPI\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u7ba1\u63a7<\/h4>\n
                \n
              • \u7070\u5ea6\u53d1\u5e03\u673a\u5236<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u6d41\u91cf\u6807\u8bb0\uff0c\u4f18\u5148\u5c06\u65b0\u7248\u672cAPI\u5f00\u653e\u7ed9\u5185\u90e8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u6237\uff1b\n<\/li>\n
              • \u7194\u65ad\u964d\u7ea7\u7b56\u7565<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f53\u9519\u8bef\u7387\u8d85\u8fc7\u9608\u503c\u65f6\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u5207\u6362\u81f3\u5907\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u94fe\u8def\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                \u573a\u666f3\uff1a\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u534f\u540c<\/h4>\n

                \u5728\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u91c7\u7528\u7b56\u7565\u540c\u6b65\u5f15\u64ce<\/strong>\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u672c\u5730\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e0e\u516c\u6709\u4e91\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u89c4\u5219\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u8f66\u4f01\u901a\u8fc7\u7edf\u4e00\u7b56\u7565\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5c06\u89c4\u5219\u914d\u7f6e\u65f6\u95f4\u4ece\u5c0f\u65f6\u7ea7\u7f29\u77ed\u81f3\u5206\u949f\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n

                \n

                \u56db\u3001\u6280\u672f\u6f14\u8fdb\u4e0e\u672a\u6765\u6311\u6218<\/h3>\n

                \u968f\u77405G\u548cIoT\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u7206\u53d1\u5f0f\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u6d41\u91cf\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9762\u4e34\u65b0\u6311\u6218\uff1a<\/p>\n

                  \n
                1. \u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u9002\u914d<\/strong>\uff1aNB-IoT\u7b49\u534f\u8bae\u9700\u8981\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u89e3\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\uff1b\n<\/li>\n
                2. \u52a0\u5bc6\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u5206\u6790\u56f0\u5883<\/strong>\uff1aTLS 1.3\u666e\u53ca\u540e\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u4e2d\u95f4\u4eba\u89e3\u5bc6\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u80fd\u5931\u6548\uff1b\n<\/li>\n
                3. AI\u5bf9\u6297\u5347\u7ea7<\/strong>\uff1a\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528\u751f\u6210\u5f0fAI\u5236\u9020\u66f4\u9690\u853d\u7684\u6076\u610f\u6d41\u91cf\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                  \u884c\u4e1a\u6b63\u5728\u63a2\u7d22\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u65b9\u5411\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n

                    \n
                  • \u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u4fdd\u62a4\u9690\u79c1\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u8de8\u673a\u6784\u5171\u4eab\u5a01\u80c1\u7279\u5f81\u6570\u636e\uff1b\n<\/li>\n
                  • \u96f6\u4fe1\u4efb\u6a21\u578b<\/strong>\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u6301\u7eed\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u5fae\u9694\u79bb\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u66ff\u4ee3\u4f20\u7edf\u8fb9\u754c\u9632\u62a4\uff1b\n<\/li>\n
                  • \u91cf\u5b50\u5b89\u5168\u7b97\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u9632\u8303\u672a\u6765\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5bf9\u52a0\u5bc6\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u7834\u89e3\u98ce\u9669\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                    \n

                    \u3010\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\u3011<\/p>\n

                      \n
                    • Gartner\u62a5\u544a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u52302025\u5e74\uff0c70%\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u5c06\u91c7\u7528AI\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u8fc7\u6ee4\u65b9\u6848\uff1b\n<\/li>\n
                    • \u67d0\u56fd\u9645\u4e91\u5b89\u5168\u5382\u5546\u7684\u5b9e\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u591a\u5c42\u8fc7\u6ee4\u4f53\u7cfb\u53ef\u964d\u4f4e95%\u7684\u8bef\u62a5\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                      \u3010\u524d\u8a00\u3011 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