{"id":36087,"date":"2025-03-26T14:15:32","date_gmt":"2025-03-26T06:15:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=36087"},"modified":"2025-03-26T14:15:32","modified_gmt":"2025-03-26T06:15:32","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87%e9%9b%b6%e4%be%b5%e6%89%b0%e5%8f%af%e8%a7%82%e6%b5%8b%e6%80%a7%e6%8f%90%e5%8d%87%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e4%b8%80%e8%87%b4%e6%80%a7%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/36087.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u63d0\u5347\u6570\u636e\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/6hO48Xgj5O.jpg\" alt=\"\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u63d0\u5347\u6570\u636e\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\uff1f\" ><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p><strong>\u524d\u8a00<\/strong><br \/>\n\u5728\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8d44\u4ea7\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u7cfb\u7edf\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u7684\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\uff08Data Consistency\uff09\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u6280\u672f\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u75db\u70b9\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u6570\u636e\u76d1\u63a7\u624b\u6bb5\u5f80\u5f80\u9700\u8981\u4fb5\u5165\u5f0f\u57cb\u70b9\u6216\u9891\u7e41\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e72\u9884\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u4eba\u4e3a\u64cd\u4f5c\u5f15\u5165\u65b0\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<br \/>\n<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027<\/a>\uff08Zero-Instrumentation Observability\uff09<\/strong>\u7684\u5174\u8d77\uff0c\u4e3a\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e00\u77db\u76fe\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u601d\u8def\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u975e\u4fb5\u5165\u5f0f\u624b\u6bb5\u5b9e\u65f6\u6355\u83b7\u7cfb\u7edf\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u667a\u80fd\u5206\u6790\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u9884\u9632\u3001\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e0e\u4fee\u590d\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e00\u6280\u672f\u878d\u5165\u6570\u636e\u6cbb\u7406\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u91ca\u653e\u5176\u6700\u5927\u4ef7\u503c\uff1f\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u5176\u539f\u7406\u3001\u5b9e\u8df5\u573a\u666f\u4e0e\u843d\u5730\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e00-\u6570\u636e\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6311\u6218\"><strong>\u4e00\u3001\u6570\u636e\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6311\u6218<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u6570\u636e\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u662f\u6307\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u4e0d\u540c\u8282\u70b9\u6216\u5b58\u50a8\u4ecb\u8d28\u4e4b\u95f4\u6570\u636e\u7684\u540c\u6b65\u4e0e\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002\u5728\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u3001\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u73af\u5883\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u53ef\u80fd\u7531\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u4e8b\u52a1\u51b2\u7a81\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\u7f3a\u9677\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u56e0\u7d20\u5f15\u53d1\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u5e93\u5b58\u6570\u636e\u56e0\u7f13\u5b58\u672a\u53ca\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0\u5bfc\u81f4\u8d85\u5356\uff0c\u6216\u91d1\u878d\u4ea4\u6613\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u56e0\u8de8\u5e93\u4e8b\u52a1\u5931\u8d25\u5f15\u53d1\u8d26\u52a1\u5dee\u9519\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4f20\u7edf\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027<\/strong>\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u4e24\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u4fb5\u5165\u5f0f\u76d1\u63a7<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee3\u7801\u57cb\u70b9\u6216\u65e5\u5fd7\u6ce8\u5165\u91c7\u96c6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4e14\u96be\u4ee5\u8986\u76d6\u5168\u94fe\u8def\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u88ab\u52a8\u54cd\u5e94<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8b\u540e\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u6216\u7528\u6237\u53cd\u9988\u53d1\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u5468\u671f\u957f\uff0c\u4e1a\u52a1\u635f\u5931\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c*<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027<\/a>*\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u5f97\u4ee5\u51f8\u663e\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u65c1\u8def\u76d1\u542c\u3001\u6d41\u91cf\u955c\u50cf\u3001\u534f\u8bae\u89e3\u6790\u7b49\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u4fee\u6539\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\u5b9e\u73b0\u5168\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\uff0c\u4e3a\u5b9e\u65f6\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5960\u5b9a\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e8c-\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027-\u539f\u7406\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\"><strong>\u4e8c\u3001\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\uff1a\u539f\u7406\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u975e\u4fb5\u5165\u65b9\u5f0f\u83b7\u53d6\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5176\u6280\u672f\u6808\u5305\u542b\u4e09\u4e2a\u5c42\u7ea7\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u5c42<\/strong>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u65c1\u8def\u76d1\u542c<\/strong>\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u7f51\u7edc\u5206\u5149\u6280\u672f\u6355\u83b7\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7b49\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u89e3\u6790SQL\u8bed\u53e5\u6216API\u8bf7\u6c42\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u65e5\u5fd7\u805a\u5408<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7Agent\u81ea\u52a8\u6536\u96c6\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u7684\u539f\u751f\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u5f00\u53d1\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6307\u6807\u62bd\u53d6<\/strong>\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">Prometheus<\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">OpenTelemetry<\/a>\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4ece\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5c42\u83b7\u53d6CPU\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u3001I\/O\u7b49\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5c42<\/strong><br \/>\n\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u6570\u636e\u9700\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6e05\u6d17\u3001\u5173\u8054\u4e0e\u5efa\u6a21\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7<strong>\u4e8b\u52a1ID<\/strong>\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e0e\u4e1a\u52a1\u8bf7\u6c42\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\uff1b\u6216\u4f7f\u7528<strong>\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5<\/strong>\u68c0\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u5199\u5165\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u504f\u79fb\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5b9e\u65f6\u53cd\u9988\u5c42<\/strong><br \/>\n\u901a\u8fc7\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u770b\u677f\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u544a\u8b66\uff08\u5982\u4e0eSlack\u3001PagerDuty\u96c6\u6210\uff09\u6216\u8054\u52a8\u4fee\u590d\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u5982\u81ea\u52a8\u56de\u6eda\u673a\u5236\uff09\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u95ee\u9898\u95ed\u73af\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>\u6280\u672f\u4f18\u52bf<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u65e0\u4ee3\u7801\u6539\u9020<\/strong>\uff1a\u964d\u4f4e\u7cfb\u7edf\u8026\u5408\u5ea6\uff0c\u9002\u914d\u9057\u7559\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u670d\u52a1\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u8986\u76d6<\/strong>\uff1a\u8de8\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u8de8\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u5168\u5c40\u89c6\u56fe\uff0c\u7cbe\u51c6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u6e90\u5934\uff1b\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u54cd\u5e94<\/strong>\uff1a\u6beb\u79d2\u7ea7\u6570\u636e\u540c\u6b65\u4e0e\u89c4\u5219\u6821\u9a8c\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u95ee\u9898\u6269\u6563\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e09-\u63d0\u5347\u6570\u636e\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u7684\u56db\u5927\u5b9e\u8df5\u573a\u666f\"><strong>\u4e09\u3001\u63d0\u5347\u6570\u636e\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u7684\u56db\u5927\u5b9e\u8df5\u573a\u666f<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4 id=\"\u573a\u666f1-\u5b9e\u65f6\u4e8b\u52a1\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u9a8c\u8bc1\"><strong>\u573a\u666f1\uff1a\u5b9e\u65f6\u4e8b\u52a1\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4e8b\u52a1\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u76d1\u542c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684Binlog\u6216\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e8b\u52a1\u5206\u652f\u7684\u6267\u884c\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5229\u7528<strong>CDC\uff08Change Data Capture\uff09<\/strong>\u6280\u672f\u6355\u83b7MySQL\u7684\u589e\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u53d8\u66f4\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408Apache Flink\u8fdb\u884c\u6d41\u5f0f\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u6821\u9a8c\u8de8\u5e93\u4e8b\u52a1\u7684ACID\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6848\u4f8b<\/strong>\uff1a\u67d0\u652f\u4ed8\u5e73\u53f0\u901a\u8fc7\u6bd4\u5bf9\u8ba2\u5355\u670d\u52a1\u4e0e\u8d26\u6237\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6d41\u6c34\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u57285\u79d2\u5185\u53d1\u73b0\u672a\u540c\u6b65\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u89e6\u53d1\u81ea\u52a8\u8865\u507f\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5c06\u8d44\u91d1\u5dee\u9519\u7387\u964d\u4f4e\u81f30.001%\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"\u573a\u666f2-\u7f13\u5b58\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u4fdd\u969c\"><strong>\u573a\u666f2\uff1a\u7f13\u5b58\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u4fdd\u969c<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u7f13\u5b58\u5931\u6548\u6216\u66f4\u65b0\u5ef6\u8fdf\u662f\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u8bf1\u56e0\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u76d1\u542c\u7f13\u5b58\u7684\u8bfb\u5199\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u53ef\u6784\u5efa\u53cc\u5199\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f53Redis\u4e2d\u67d0Key\u7684TTL\uff08\u751f\u5b58\u65f6\u95f4\uff09\u5f02\u5e38\u7f29\u77ed\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u52a8\u89e6\u53d1\u7f13\u5b58\u9884\u70ed\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u7528\u6237\u8bfb\u53d6\u5230\u8fc7\u671f\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"\u573a\u666f3-\u591a\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u6570\u636e\u540c\u6b65\u76d1\u63a7\"><strong>\u573a\u666f3\uff1a\u591a\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u6570\u636e\u540c\u6b65\u76d1\u63a7<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u5168\u7403\u5316\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u9700\u8de8\u5730\u57df\u590d\u5236\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u8bbf\u95ee\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u89e3\u6790\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u540c\u6b65\u534f\u8bae\uff08\u5982MySQL Group Replication\u6216MongoDB Oplog\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u5b9e\u65f6\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e0d\u540c\u8282\u70b9\u95f4\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u9608\u503c\u8d85\u9650\u65f6\u544a\u8b66\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"\u573a\u666f4-\u6570\u636e\u8840\u7f18\u4e0e\u53d8\u66f4\u6eaf\u6e90\"><strong>\u573a\u666f4\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u8840\u7f18\u4e0e\u53d8\u66f4\u6eaf\u6e90<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\u89c2\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u6784\u5efa\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8840\u7f18\u56fe\u8c31\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f53\u67d0\u62a5\u8868\u6570\u636e\u5f02\u5e38\u65f6\uff0c\u56de\u6eaf\u5176\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684ETL\u4efb\u52a1\u3001\u6e90\u8868\u53d8\u66f4\u8bb0\u5f55\u53ca\u8ba1\u7b97\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u662f\u4e0a\u6e38\u6570\u636e\u6c61\u67d3\u8fd8\u662f\u8ba1\u7b97\u903b\u8f91\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u56db-\u843d\u5730\u7b56\u7565\u4e0e\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\"><strong>\u56db\u3001\u843d\u5730\u7b56\u7565\u4e0e\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u660e\u786e\u76d1\u63a7\u76ee\u6807<\/strong><br 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id=\"\u4e94-\u672a\u6765\u5c55\u671b\"><strong>\u4e94\u3001\u672a\u6765\u5c55\u671b<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u968f\u7740<strong>\u8fb9\u7f18\u8ba1\u7b97<\/strong>\u4e0e<strong>Serverless\u67b6\u6784<\/strong>\u7684\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u7684\u6311\u6218\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u5267\u3002\u96f6\u4fb5\u6270\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u9700\u4e0eAIOps\u6df1\u5ea6\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u9884\u6d4b\u6027\u6cbb\u7406\u2014\u2014\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u63d0\u524d\u8bc6\u522b\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u6216\u5728\u8d44\u6e90\u8c03\u5ea6\u5c42\u9762\u52a8\u6001\u4f18\u5316\u6570\u636e\u540c\u6b65\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u4ee5\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6cbb\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u6280\u672f\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4ece\u201c\u6551\u706b\u5f0f\u8fd0\u7ef4\u201d\u5411\u201c\u9884\u9632\u6027\u8fd0\u8425\u201d\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4e00\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u524d\u8a00 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