{"id":36887,"date":"2025-04-11T15:14:13","date_gmt":"2025-04-11T07:14:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=36887"},"modified":"2025-04-11T15:14:13","modified_gmt":"2025-04-11T07:14:13","slug":"%e5%88%86%e5%b8%83%e5%bc%8f%e8%bf%bd%e8%b8%aa%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e6%8f%90%e5%8d%87%e5%be%ae%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e6%9e%b6%e6%9e%84%e7%9a%84%e5%8f%af%e8%a7%82%e6%b5%8b%e6%80%a7%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/36887.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5982\u4f55\u63d0\u5347\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n

\"\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5982\u4f55\u63d0\u5347\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\uff1f\"<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u4f60\u5728\u6df1\u591c\u6536\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u544a\u8b66\u77ed\u4fe1\uff0c\u9762\u5bf9\u4e0a\u767e\u4e2a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u652f\u4ed8\u8d85\u65f6\u7684\u6839\u56e0\uff1f\u5f53\u5ba2\u6237\u6295\u8bc9\u8ba2\u5355\u72b6\u6001\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u600e\u6837\u5728\u9519\u7efc\u590d\u6742\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u8c03\u7528\u94fe<\/a>\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u90a3\u4e2a”\u7f6a\u9b41\u7978\u9996”\uff1f\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u5178\u578b\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u6311\u6218\u3002\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u8282\u70b9\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u589e\u957f\u3001\u8c03\u7528\u5173\u7cfb\u65e5\u76ca\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/a><\/strong>\u6b63\u5728\u6210\u4e3a\u6253\u7834\u7cfb\u7edf\u9ed1\u76d2\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u3002\u5b83\u50cf\u6570\u5b57\u4e16\u754c\u7684X\u5149\u673a\uff0c\u8ba9\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u80fd\u591f\u900f\u89c6\u6574\u4e2a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u8109\u7edc\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u56f0\u5883\u4e0e\u7834\u5c40\u4e4b\u9053<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u5355\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u76d1\u63a7\u5c31\u50cf\u89c2\u5bdf\u4e00\u4e2a\u900f\u660e\u73bb\u7483\u7bb1\u2014\u2014\u6240\u6709\u7ec4\u4ef6\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\u5c3d\u6536\u773c\u5e95\u3002\u4f46\u5f53\u5e94\u7528\u62c6\u5206\u6210\u6570\u767e\u4e2a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u9aa4\u7136\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5bb9\u5668\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u53ef\u7528\u533a\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8de8\u8d8a\u591a\u4e2a\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u3002\u6839\u636eCNCF\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u62a5\u544a\uff0c73%\u7684\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u7528\u6237\u5728\u6545\u969c\u6392\u67e5\u65f6\u906d\u9047\u8fc7\u8de8\u670d\u52a1\u8ffd\u8e2a\u96be\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/a>\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4ef7\u503c<\/strong>\uff0c\u5728\u4e8e\u91cd\u6784\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u56fe\u8c31\u3002\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u70b9\u51fb”\u7acb\u5373\u8d2d\u4e70”\u6309\u94ae\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u53ef\u80fd\u6d41\u7ecfAPI\u7f51\u5173\u3001\u8ba4\u8bc1\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u5e93\u5b58\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u652f\u4ed8\u5e73\u53f0\u7b49\u5341\u591a\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u8282\u70b9\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u76d1\u63a7\u5982\u540c\u6563\u843d\u7684\u62fc\u56fe\u788e\u7247\uff0c\u800c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u901a\u8fc7\u552f\u4e00\u7684TraceID\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u788e\u7247\u4e32\u8054\uff0c\u8fd8\u539f\u51fa\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0<\/h3>\n

\u73b0\u4ee3\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u666e\u904d\u91c7\u7528OpenTelemetry\u6807\u51c6\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4f20\u64ad\u673a\u5236<\/strong>\u3002\u5f53\u8bf7\u6c42\u8fdb\u5165\u7cfb\u7edf\u65f6\uff0c\u7f51\u5173\u670d\u52a1\u4f1a\u751f\u6210\u5168\u5c40\u552f\u4e00\u7684TraceID\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u6307\u7eb9\u5c31\u50cf\u5feb\u9012\u5355\u53f7\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u8bf7\u6c42\u5728\u5404\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u7684\u6d41\u8f6c\u4e0d\u65ad\u4f20\u9012\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5728\u5904\u7406\u65f6\u90fd\u4f1a\u521b\u5efaSpan\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u8017\u65f6\u3001\u6807\u7b7e\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5f62\u6210\u6811\u72b6\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u7535\u5546\u4fc3\u9500\u573a\u666f\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42\u8fdb\u5165\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u5668\uff08\u751f\u6210TraceID: 5d4f3b\uff09\n<\/li>\n
  2. \u8ba2\u5355\u670d\u52a1\u8c03\u7528\u5e93\u5b58\u670d\u52a1\u68c0\u67e5\u5e93\u5b58\uff08SpanID: a1b2\uff09\n<\/li>\n
  3. \u652f\u4ed8\u670d\u52a1\u8fde\u63a5\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u652f\u4ed8\u7f51\u5173\uff08SpanID: c3d4\uff09\n<\/li>\n
  4. \u901a\u77e5\u670d\u52a1\u53d1\u9001\u77ed\u4fe1\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff08SpanID: e5f6\uff09\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u901a\u8fc7\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u5982Jaeger\u6216Zipkin\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u89c2\u770b\u5230\u8bf7\u6c42\u5728\u5404\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u7684\u6d41\u8f6c\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u8bc6\u522b\u51fa\u652f\u4ed8\u670d\u52a1\u8c03\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9API\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u7684200ms\u5ef6\u8fdf\u5f02\u5e38\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4e09\u3001\u63d0\u5347\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7684\u4e94\u5927\u5b9e\u8df5\u8def\u5f84<\/h3>\n
      \n
    1. \n

      \u5168\u94fe\u8def\u67d3\u8272\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/strong>
      \n\u5728\u5173\u952e\u4e1a\u52a1\u8def\u5f84\u8bbe\u7f6e\u91c7\u6837\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5bf9VIP\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c100%\u91c7\u6837\u3002\u5f53\u67d0\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u53d1\u73b0\u5927\u4fc3\u671f\u95f4\u8ba2\u5355\u6d41\u5931\u7387\u5f02\u5e38\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u67d3\u8272\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7cbe\u51c6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5230\u4f18\u60e0\u5238\u670d\u52a1\u5728\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u4e0b\u7684\u9501\u7ade\u4e89\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    2. \n

      \u667a\u80fd\u6839\u56e0\u5206\u6790<\/a><\/strong>
      \n\u7ed3\u5408\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u7684ARMS\u4ea7\u54c1\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u8bc6\u522b\u5f02\u5e38Span\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u5f53\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6162\u67e5\u8be2\u5bfc\u81f4\u7ea7\u8054\u6545\u969c\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u6807\u8bb0\u51faSQL\u6267\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u7a81\u589e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8282\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    3. \n

      \u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u6307\u6807\u5173\u8054<\/strong>
      \n\u5c06\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u4e0ePrometheus\u76d1\u63a7\u6307\u6807\u3001ELK\u65e5\u5fd7\u7cfb\u7edf\u8054\u52a8\u5206\u6790\u3002\u67d0\u91d1\u878d\u79d1\u6280\u516c\u53f8\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5f53JVM\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u8d85\u8fc780%\u65f6\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u670d\u52a1\u7684Span\u9519\u8bef\u7387\u4f1a\u63d0\u53473\u500d\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    4. \n

      \u670d\u52a1\u4f9d\u8d56\u56fe\u8c31\u6784\u5efa<\/strong>
      \nUber\u5f00\u6e90\u7684Jaeger\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\u52a8\u6001\u670d\u52a1\u4f9d\u8d56\u56fe\u3002\u8fd9\u8ba9\u8fd0\u7ef4\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u67b6\u6784\u6f14\u8fdb\u4e2d\uff0c\u80fd\u6e05\u6670\u770b\u5230\u5e9f\u5f03\u670d\u52a1\u662f\u5426\u8fd8\u6709\u672a\u77e5\u8c03\u7528\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    5. \n

      \u6027\u80fd\u57fa\u7ebf\u9884\u8b66<\/strong>
      \n\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u63a5\u53e3\u8bbe\u7f6eP99\u5ef6\u8fdf\u57fa\u7ebf\uff0c\u5f53Span\u8017\u65f6\u8d85\u8fc7\u9608\u503c\u65f6\u89e6\u53d1\u544a\u8b66\u3002\u67d0\u89c6\u9891\u7f51\u7ad9\u901a\u8fc7\u8be5\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u63d0\u524d\u53d1\u73b0CDN\u8fb9\u7f18\u8282\u70b9\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u5361\u987f\u4e8b\u6545\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u56db\u3001\u5f00\u6e90\u751f\u6001\u4e0e\u5546\u4e1a\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h3>\n

      \u5728\u6280\u672f\u9009\u578b\u65f6\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e38\u9762\u4e34\u5f00\u6e90\u4e0e\u5546\u4e1a\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u6289\u62e9\u3002OpenTelemetry<\/strong>\u4f5c\u4e3aCNCF\u6bd5\u4e1a\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5df2\u5f62\u6210\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u4e0eJaeger\u3001Zipkin\u7b49\u4e3b\u6d41\u5de5\u5177\u65e0\u7f1d\u96c6\u6210\u3002\u5176\u4f18\u52bf\u5728\u4e8e\u907f\u514d\u5382\u5546\u9501\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u5206\u6790\u7ba1\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u5546\u4e1a\u65b9\u6848\u5982Datadog APM\u3001New Relic\u5219\u63d0\u4f9b\u5f00\u7bb1\u5373\u7528\u7684\u5168\u6258\u7ba1\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u4e2d\u5c0f\u56e2\u961f\u5feb\u901f\u642d\u5efa\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002AWS X-Ray\u4e0e\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u6df1\u5ea6\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u5728Lambda\u51fd\u6570\u8ffd\u8e2a\u65b9\u9762\u5c55\u73b0\u72ec\u7279\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u4ece\u56e2\u961f\u6280\u672f\u50a8\u5907\u3001\u6210\u672c\u9884\u7b97\u3001\u5408\u89c4\u8981\u6c42\u7b49\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7efc\u5408\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u4e94\u3001\u843d\u5730\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h3>\n
        \n
      1. \n

        \u57cb\u70b9\u7b56\u7565\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/strong>
        \n\u4f18\u5148\u5728\u6838\u5fc3\u4ea4\u6613\u94fe\u8def\u690d\u5165\u8ffd\u8e2aSDK\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u63a7\u5236\u91c7\u6837\u7387\u907f\u514d\u6570\u636e\u7206\u70b8\u3002\u67d0\u793e\u4ea4\u5e73\u53f0\u91c7\u7528\u52a8\u6001\u91c7\u6837\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u6b63\u5e38\u6d41\u91cf\u91c7\u68371%\uff0c\u9519\u8bef\u8bf7\u6c42\u5168\u91cf\u91c7\u96c6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      2. \n

        \u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4f20\u64ad\u89c4\u8303<\/strong>
        \n\u7edf\u4e00\u8bbe\u7f6eTraceID\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0cHTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528W3C Trace Context\u6807\u51c6\u5934\uff0c\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u5219\u5728\u6d88\u606f\u5c5e\u6027\u4e2d\u643a\u5e26\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      3. \n

        \u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u4f18\u5316<\/strong>
        \n\u91c7\u7528Elasticsearch\u8fdb\u884cSpan\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u65f6\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u6309\u65f6\u95f4\u5206\u7247\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5408\u7406\u7684TTL\u3002\u67d0\u7269\u6d41\u5e73\u53f0\u901a\u8fc7\u538b\u7f29Span\u6807\u7b7e\u503c\uff0c\u5c06\u5b58\u50a8\u6210\u672c\u964d\u4f4e40%\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      4. \n

        \u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4<\/strong>
        \n\u5bf9\u654f\u611f\u5b57\u6bb5\u8fdb\u884c\u8131\u654f\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5c06\u8eab\u4efd\u8bc1\u53f7\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u54c8\u5e0c\u503c\u3002\u5728\u533b\u7597\u5065\u5eb7\u9886\u57df\uff0cHIPAA\u5408\u89c4\u8981\u6c42\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u5fc5\u987b\u52a0\u5bc6\u5b58\u50a8\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u968f\u7740\u670d\u52a1\u7f51\u683c\u6280\u672f\u7684\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u65e0\u4fb5\u5165\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/strong>\u6b63\u5728\u6210\u4e3a\u65b0\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002Istio\u7b49Service Mesh\u901a\u8fc7Sidecar\u4ee3\u7406\u81ea\u52a8\u6355\u83b7\u6d41\u91cf\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u4fee\u6539\u4e1a\u52a1\u4ee3\u7801\u5373\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u3002\u8fd9\u6781\u5927\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u6280\u672f\u95e8\u69db\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u521d\u521b\u516c\u53f8\u4e5f\u80fd\u5feb\u901f\u6784\u5efa\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u67b6\u6784\u6301\u7eed\u6f14\u8fdb\u7684\u5f53\u4e0b\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5df2\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u53ef\u9009\u9879\u800c\u662f\u5fc5\u9009\u9879\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u6545\u969c\u6392\u67e5\u7684”\u65f6\u5149\u673a”\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u67b6\u6784\u4f18\u5316\u7684”\u6307\u5357\u9488”\u3002\u5f53\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u8f68\u8ff9\u90fd\u6e05\u6670\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u624d\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u638c\u63a7\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8109\u640f\uff0c\u5728\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4e2d\u7a33\u5065\u524d\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        \u5f53\u4f60\u5728\u6df1\u591c\u6536\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u544a\u8b66\u77ed\u4fe1\uff0c\u9762\u5bf9\u4e0a\u767e\u4e2a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u652f\u4ed8\u8d85\u65f6\u7684\u6839\u56e0\uff1f\u5f53\u5ba2\u6237\u6295\u8bc9\u8ba2\u5355\u72b6\u6001\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u600e\u6837\u5728\u9519\u7efc\u590d\u6742\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u90a3\u4e2a”\u7f6a\u9b41\u7978\u9996”\uff1f\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u5178\u578b\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u6311\u6218\u3002\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u8282\u70b9\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u589e\u957f\u3001\u8c03\u7528\u5173\u7cfb\u65e5\u76ca\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6b63\u5728\u6210\u4e3a\u6253\u7834\u7cfb\u7edf\u9ed1\u76d2\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u3002\u5b83\u50cf\u6570\u5b57\u4e16\u754c\u7684X\u5149\u673a\uff0c\u8ba9\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u80fd\u591f\u900f\u89c6\u6574\u4e2a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u8109\u7edc\u3002 \u4e00\u3001\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u56f0\u5883\u4e0e\u7834\u5c40\u4e4b\u9053 \u5728\u5355\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u76d1\u63a7\u5c31\u50cf\u89c2\u5bdf\u4e00\u4e2a\u900f\u660e\u73bb\u7483\u7bb1\u2014\u2014\u6240\u6709\u7ec4\u4ef6\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\u5c3d\u6536\u773c\u5e95\u3002\u4f46\u5f53\u5e94\u7528\u62c6\u5206\u6210\u6570\u767e\u4e2a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u9aa4\u7136\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5bb9\u5668\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u53ef\u7528\u533a\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8de8\u8d8a\u591a\u4e2a\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u3002\u6839\u636eCNCF\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u62a5\u544a\uff0c73%\u7684\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u7528\u6237\u5728\u6545\u969c\u6392\u67e5\u65f6\u906d\u9047\u8fc7\u8de8\u670d\u52a1\u8ffd\u8e2a\u96be\u9898\u3002 \u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u5728\u4e8e\u91cd\u6784\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u56fe\u8c31\u3002\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u70b9\u51fb”\u7acb\u5373\u8d2d\u4e70”\u6309\u94ae\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u53ef\u80fd\u6d41\u7ecfAPI\u7f51\u5173\u3001\u8ba4\u8bc1\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u5e93\u5b58\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u652f\u4ed8\u5e73\u53f0\u7b49\u5341\u591a\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u8282\u70b9\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u76d1\u63a7\u5982\u540c\u6563\u843d\u7684\u62fc\u56fe\u788e\u7247\uff0c\u800c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u901a\u8fc7\u552f\u4e00\u7684TraceID\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u788e\u7247\u4e32\u8054\uff0c\u8fd8\u539f\u51fa\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\u56fe\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0 \u73b0\u4ee3\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u666e\u904d\u91c7\u7528OpenTelemetry\u6807\u51c6\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4f20\u64ad\u673a\u5236\u3002\u5f53\u8bf7\u6c42\u8fdb\u5165\u7cfb\u7edf\u65f6\uff0c\u7f51\u5173\u670d\u52a1\u4f1a\u751f\u6210\u5168\u5c40\u552f\u4e00\u7684TraceID\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u6307\u7eb9\u5c31\u50cf\u5feb\u9012\u5355\u53f7\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u8bf7\u6c42\u5728\u5404\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u7684\u6d41\u8f6c\u4e0d\u65ad\u4f20\u9012\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5728\u5904\u7406\u65f6\u90fd\u4f1a\u521b\u5efaSpan\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u8017\u65f6\u3001\u6807\u7b7e\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5f62\u6210\u6811\u72b6\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u3002 \u4ee5\u7535\u5546\u4fc3\u9500\u573a\u666f\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff1a \u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42\u8fdb\u5165\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u5668\uff08\u751f\u6210TraceID: 5d4f3b\uff09 \u8ba2\u5355\u670d\u52a1\u8c03\u7528\u5e93\u5b58\u670d\u52a1\u68c0\u67e5\u5e93\u5b58\uff08SpanID: a1b2\uff09 \u652f\u4ed8\u670d\u52a1\u8fde\u63a5\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u652f\u4ed8\u7f51\u5173\uff08SpanID: c3d4\uff09 \u901a\u77e5\u670d\u52a1\u53d1\u9001\u77ed\u4fe1\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff08SpanID: e5f6\uff09 \u901a\u8fc7\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u5982Jaeger\u6216Zipkin\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u89c2\u770b\u5230\u8bf7\u6c42\u5728\u5404\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u7684\u6d41\u8f6c\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u8bc6\u522b\u51fa\u652f\u4ed8\u670d\u52a1\u8c03\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9API\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u7684200ms\u5ef6\u8fdf\u5f02\u5e38\u3002 \u4e09\u3001\u63d0\u5347\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7684\u4e94\u5927\u5b9e\u8df5\u8def\u5f84 \u5168\u94fe\u8def\u67d3\u8272\u8ffd\u8e2a \u5728\u5173\u952e\u4e1a\u52a1\u8def\u5f84\u8bbe\u7f6e\u91c7\u6837\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5bf9VIP\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c100%\u91c7\u6837\u3002\u5f53\u67d0\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u53d1\u73b0\u5927\u4fc3\u671f\u95f4\u8ba2\u5355\u6d41\u5931\u7387\u5f02\u5e38\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u67d3\u8272\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7cbe\u51c6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5230\u4f18\u60e0\u5238\u670d\u52a1\u5728\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u4e0b\u7684\u9501\u7ade\u4e89\u95ee\u9898\u3002 \u667a\u80fd\u6839\u56e0\u5206\u6790 \u7ed3\u5408\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u7684ARMS\u4ea7\u54c1\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u8bc6\u522b\u5f02\u5e38Span\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u5f53\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6162\u67e5\u8be2\u5bfc\u81f4\u7ea7\u8054\u6545\u969c\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u6807\u8bb0\u51faSQL\u6267\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u7a81\u589e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8282\u70b9\u3002 \u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u6307\u6807\u5173\u8054 \u5c06\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u4e0ePrometheus\u76d1\u63a7\u6307\u6807\u3001ELK\u65e5\u5fd7\u7cfb\u7edf\u8054\u52a8\u5206\u6790\u3002\u67d0\u91d1\u878d\u79d1\u6280\u516c\u53f8\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5f53JVM\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u8d85\u8fc780%\u65f6\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u670d\u52a1\u7684Span\u9519\u8bef\u7387\u4f1a\u63d0\u53473\u500d\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002 \u670d\u52a1\u4f9d\u8d56\u56fe\u8c31\u6784\u5efa Uber\u5f00\u6e90\u7684Jaeger\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\u52a8\u6001\u670d\u52a1\u4f9d\u8d56\u56fe\u3002\u8fd9\u8ba9\u8fd0\u7ef4\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u67b6\u6784\u6f14\u8fdb\u4e2d\uff0c\u80fd\u6e05\u6670\u770b\u5230\u5e9f\u5f03\u670d\u52a1\u662f\u5426\u8fd8\u6709\u672a\u77e5\u8c03\u7528\u65b9\u3002 \u6027\u80fd\u57fa\u7ebf\u9884\u8b66 \u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u63a5\u53e3\u8bbe\u7f6eP99\u5ef6\u8fdf\u57fa\u7ebf\uff0c\u5f53Span\u8017\u65f6\u8d85\u8fc7\u9608\u503c\u65f6\u89e6\u53d1\u544a\u8b66\u3002\u67d0\u89c6\u9891\u7f51\u7ad9\u901a\u8fc7\u8be5\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u63d0\u524d\u53d1\u73b0CDN\u8fb9\u7f18\u8282\u70b9\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u5361\u987f\u4e8b\u6545\u3002 \u56db\u3001\u5f00\u6e90\u751f\u6001\u4e0e\u5546\u4e1a\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5bf9\u6bd4 \u5728\u6280\u672f\u9009\u578b\u65f6\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e38\u9762\u4e34\u5f00\u6e90\u4e0e\u5546\u4e1a\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u6289\u62e9\u3002OpenTelemetry\u4f5c\u4e3aCNCF\u6bd5\u4e1a\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5df2\u5f62\u6210\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u4e0eJaeger\u3001Zipkin\u7b49\u4e3b\u6d41\u5de5\u5177\u65e0\u7f1d\u96c6\u6210\u3002\u5176\u4f18\u52bf\u5728\u4e8e\u907f\u514d\u5382\u5546\u9501\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u5206\u6790\u7ba1\u9053\u3002 \u5546\u4e1a\u65b9\u6848\u5982Datadog APM\u3001New Relic\u5219\u63d0\u4f9b\u5f00\u7bb1\u5373\u7528\u7684\u5168\u6258\u7ba1\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u4e2d\u5c0f\u56e2\u961f\u5feb\u901f\u642d\u5efa\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002AWS X-Ray\u4e0e\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u6df1\u5ea6\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u5728Lambda\u51fd\u6570\u8ffd\u8e2a\u65b9\u9762\u5c55\u73b0\u72ec\u7279\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u4ece\u56e2\u961f\u6280\u672f\u50a8\u5907\u3001\u6210\u672c\u9884\u7b97\u3001\u5408\u89c4\u8981\u6c42\u7b49\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7efc\u5408\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002 \u4e94\u3001\u843d\u5730\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6b65\u9aa4 \u57cb\u70b9\u7b56\u7565\u8bbe\u8ba1 \u4f18\u5148\u5728\u6838\u5fc3\u4ea4\u6613\u94fe\u8def\u690d\u5165\u8ffd\u8e2aSDK\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u63a7\u5236\u91c7\u6837\u7387\u907f\u514d\u6570\u636e\u7206\u70b8\u3002\u67d0\u793e\u4ea4\u5e73\u53f0\u91c7\u7528\u52a8\u6001\u91c7\u6837\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u6b63\u5e38\u6d41\u91cf\u91c7\u68371%\uff0c\u9519\u8bef\u8bf7\u6c42\u5168\u91cf\u91c7\u96c6\u3002 \u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4f20\u64ad\u89c4\u8303 \u7edf\u4e00\u8bbe\u7f6eTraceID\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0cHTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528W3C Trace Context\u6807\u51c6\u5934\uff0c\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u5219\u5728\u6d88\u606f\u5c5e\u6027\u4e2d\u643a\u5e26\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u3002 \u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u4f18\u5316 \u91c7\u7528Elasticsearch\u8fdb\u884cSpan\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u65f6\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u6309\u65f6\u95f4\u5206\u7247\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5408\u7406\u7684TTL\u3002\u67d0\u7269\u6d41\u5e73\u53f0\u901a\u8fc7\u538b\u7f29Span\u6807\u7b7e\u503c\uff0c\u5c06\u5b58\u50a8\u6210\u672c\u964d\u4f4e40%\u3002 \u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4 \u5bf9\u654f\u611f\u5b57\u6bb5\u8fdb\u884c\u8131\u654f\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5c06\u8eab\u4efd\u8bc1\u53f7\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u54c8\u5e0c\u503c\u3002\u5728\u533b\u7597\u5065\u5eb7\u9886\u57df\uff0cHIPAA\u5408\u89c4\u8981\u6c42\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u5fc5\u987b\u52a0\u5bc6\u5b58\u50a8\u3002 \u968f\u7740\u670d\u52a1\u7f51\u683c\u6280\u672f\u7684\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u65e0\u4fb5\u5165\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6b63\u5728\u6210\u4e3a\u65b0\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002Istio\u7b49Service Mesh\u901a\u8fc7Sidecar\u4ee3\u7406\u81ea\u52a8\u6355\u83b7\u6d41\u91cf\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u4fee\u6539\u4e1a\u52a1\u4ee3\u7801\u5373\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u3002\u8fd9\u6781\u5927\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u6280\u672f\u95e8\u69db\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u521d\u521b\u516c\u53f8\u4e5f\u80fd\u5feb\u901f\u6784\u5efa\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002 \u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u67b6\u6784\u6301\u7eed\u6f14\u8fdb\u7684\u5f53\u4e0b\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5df2\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u53ef\u9009\u9879\u800c\u662f\u5fc5\u9009\u9879\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u6545\u969c\u6392\u67e5\u7684”\u65f6\u5149\u673a”\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u67b6\u6784\u4f18\u5316\u7684”\u6307\u5357\u9488”\u3002\u5f53\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u8f68\u8ff9\u90fd\u6e05\u6670\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u624d\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u638c\u63a7\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8109\u640f\uff0c\u5728\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4e2d\u7a33\u5065\u524d\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":36888,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-36887","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-product-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36887","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36887"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36887\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":36889,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36887\/revisions\/36889"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/36888"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36887"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=36887"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=36887"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}