{"id":37095,"date":"2025-04-18T10:46:48","date_gmt":"2025-04-18T02:46:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=37095"},"modified":"2025-04-18T10:46:48","modified_gmt":"2025-04-18T02:46:48","slug":"skywalking-%e7%9a%84%e5%8f%af%e8%a7%86%e5%8c%96%e7%95%8c%e9%9d%a2%e6%9c%89%e5%93%aa%e4%ba%9b%e5%8a%9f%e8%83%bd%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/37095.html","title":{"rendered":"SkyWalking \u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u754c\u9762\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u529f\u80fd\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/mIGYMv.jpg\" alt=\"SkyWalking \u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u754c\u9762\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u529f\u80fd\uff1f\" ><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u590d\u6742\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u670d\u52a1\u8c03\u7528\u94fe<\/a>\u8def\u8ba9\u8fd0\u7ef4\u76d1\u63a7\u6210\u4e3a\u6280\u672f\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6311\u6218\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\uff1f\u600e\u6837\u76f4\u89c2\u5448\u73b0\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\uff1f\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">SkyWalking<\/a><\/strong>\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u754c\u9762\u8131\u9896\u800c\u51fa\u7684\u5173\u952e\u573a\u666f\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u6b3e<strong>\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\uff08APM\uff09\u5de5\u5177<\/strong>\uff0c\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7<strong>\u4e09\u7ef4\u7acb\u4f53\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u80fd\u529b<\/strong>\uff0c\u5c06\u6d77\u91cf\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u53ef\u5feb\u901f\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u56fe\u5f62\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u6545\u969c\u6392\u67e5\u6548\u7387\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u6790\u5176\u754c\u9762\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u516d\u5927\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u6a21\u5757\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e00-\u5168\u5c40\u62d3\u6251\u6620\u5c04-\u6784\u5efa\u7cfb\u7edf\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d\u89c6\u89d2\">\u4e00\u3001<strong>\u5168\u5c40\u62d3\u6251\u6620\u5c04\uff1a\u6784\u5efa\u7cfb\u7edf\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d\u89c6\u89d2<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7<strong>\u670d\u52a1\u62d3\u6251\u56fe\uff08Service Topology\uff09<\/strong>\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">SkyWalking<\/a>\u4ee5\u52a8\u6001\u8282\u70b9\u8fde\u63a5\u56fe\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b9e\u65f6\u5c55\u793a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u4ee3\u8868\u72ec\u7acb\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u8fde\u7ebf\u7c97\u7ec6\u53cd\u6620\u6d41\u91cf\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u989c\u8272\u53d8\u5316\uff08\u7ea2\u9ec4\u7eff\uff09\u5373\u65f6\u663e\u793a\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5f53\u67d0\u8282\u70b9\u51fa\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38\u65f6\uff0c\u62d3\u6251\u56fe\u4f1a\u7acb\u5373\u89e6\u53d1<strong>\u9ad8\u4eae\u9884\u8b66<\/strong>\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u54585\u79d2\u5185\u9501\u5b9a\u95ee\u9898\u533a\u57df\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u7535\u5546\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u652f\u4ed8\u670d\u52a1\u4e0e\u5e93\u5b58\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u8c03\u7528\u9891\u7387\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u8fde\u7ebf\u989c\u8272\u7684\u7a81\u53d8\u76f4\u89c2\u5448\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e8c-\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a-\u7a7f\u900f\u590d\u6742\u8c03\u7528\u7684\u8ff7\u96fe\u68ee\u6797\">\u4e8c\u3001<strong>\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff1a\u7a7f\u900f\u590d\u6742\u8c03\u7528\u7684\u8ff7\u96fe\u68ee\u6797<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u9762\u5bf9\u8de8\u591a\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u94fe\u8def\uff0c<strong>Trace View<\/strong>\u529f\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7<strong>\u706b\u7130\u56fe\uff08Flame Graph\uff09<\/strong>\u5c06\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6a2a\u5411\u8272\u5757\u4ee3\u8868\u4e00\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u7eb5\u5411\u5806\u53e0\u5c55\u793a\u8c03\u7528\u5c42\u7ea7\uff0c\u5757\u4f53\u957f\u5ea6\u7cbe\u786e\u5230\u6beb\u79d2\u7ea7\u8017\u65f6\u3002\u70b9\u51fb\u4efb\u610f\u8272\u5757\u5373\u53ef\u5c55\u5f00<strong>Span\u8be6\u60c5<\/strong>\uff0c\u5305\u542bHTTP\u72b6\u6001\u7801\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u67e5\u8be2\u8bed\u53e5\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u67d0\u91d1\u878d\u5e73\u53f0\u66fe\u501f\u52a9\u8be5\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5c06\u539f\u672c\u9700\u89812\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\u8d85\u65f6\u95ee\u9898\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7f29\u77ed\u81f38\u5206\u949f\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e09-\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u4eea\u8868\u76d8-\u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\">\u4e09\u3001<strong>\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u754c\u9762\u5185\u7f6e\u7684<strong>Metric Dashboard<\/strong>\u652f\u630111\u7c7b\u6838\u5fc3\u6307\u6807\u76d1\u6d4b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u541e\u5410\u91cf<\/strong>\uff1aQPS\u3001TPS\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u6298\u7ebf\u56fe\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4<\/strong>\uff1aP50\/P75\/P90\/P95\/P99\u7b49\u591a\u5206\u4f4d\u7edf\u8ba1\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9519\u8bef\u7387<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f02\u5e38\u8bf7\u6c42\u5360\u6bd4\u7684\u73af\u5f62\u8fdb\u5ea6\u6761\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>JVM\u76d1\u63a7<\/strong>\uff1a\u5806\u5185\u5b58\u3001GC\u9891\u7387\u7684\u65f6\u5e8f\u53d8\u5316\u66f2\u7ebf<br \/>\n\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7<strong>\u62d6\u62fd\u7ec4\u4ef6<\/strong>\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u5e03\u5c40\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u5c06MySQL\u6162\u67e5\u8be2\u7edf\u8ba1\u4e0eAPI\u54cd\u5e94\u5ef6\u8fdf\u8fdb\u884c\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8de8\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7684\u6839\u56e0\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u56db-\u667a\u80fd\u544a\u8b66\u4e2d\u67a2-\u4ece\u88ab\u52a8\u54cd\u5e94\u5230\u4e3b\u52a8\u9632\u5fa1\">\u56db\u3001<strong>\u667a\u80fd\u544a\u8b66\u4e2d\u67a2\uff1a\u4ece\u88ab\u52a8\u54cd\u5e94\u5230\u4e3b\u52a8\u9632\u5fa1<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u5728<strong>Alarm<\/strong>\u6a21\u5757\u4e2d\uff0c\u9884\u7f6e\u768430+\u544a\u8b66\u89c4\u5219\u6db5\u76d6\u670d\u52a1\u4e0b\u7ebf\u3001\u6162SQL\u3001HTTP\u9519\u8bef\u7a81\u589e\u7b49\u5178\u578b\u573a\u666f\u3002\u8fd0\u7ef4\u56e2\u961f\u53ef\u57fa\u4e8e<strong>NRQL\u8bed\u6cd5<\/strong>\u7f16\u5199\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u201c\u5f53\u8ba2\u5355\u670d\u52a1\u9519\u8bef\u7387\u8fde\u7eed5\u5206\u949f&gt;5%\u4e14\u5173\u8054\u6570\u636e\u5e93CPU&gt;80%\u65f6\u89e6\u53d1\u7d27\u6025\u544a\u8b66\u201d\u3002\u89e6\u53d1\u540e\u7684\u901a\u77e5\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5305\u542b\u6587\u672c\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5173\u8054<strong>\u5386\u53f2\u8d8b\u52bf\u5bf9\u6bd4\u56fe<\/strong>\u4e0e<strong>\u76f8\u5173Trace\u6837\u672c<\/strong>\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u95ed\u73af\u5904\u7406\u94fe\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e94-\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u65e5\u5fd7\u5173\u8054-\u6253\u7834\u6570\u636e\u5b64\u5c9b\u7684\u5173\u952e\u62fc\u56fe\">\u4e94\u3001<strong>\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u65e5\u5fd7\u5173\u8054\uff1a\u6253\u7834\u6570\u636e\u5b64\u5c9b\u7684\u5173\u952e\u62fc\u56fe<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7<strong>Log Integration<\/strong>\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u754c\u9762\u5c06\u5e94\u7528\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7\u6307\u6807\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7a7a\u5bf9\u9f50\u3002\u5728\u67e5\u770b\u67d0\u4e2a\u5f02\u5e38\u6307\u6807\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4e00\u952e\u8c03\u53d6\u5bf9\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u7684ERROR\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u5e76\u652f\u6301<strong>\u5173\u952e\u5b57\u9ad8\u4eae\u8fc7\u6ee4<\/strong>\u3002\u66f4\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5f53\u67d0\u4e2aTraceID\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u51fa\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u805a\u5408\u8be5\u8bf7\u6c42\u9014\u5f84\u7684\u6240\u6709\u670d\u52a1\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u5f62\u6210<strong>\u8de8\u670d\u52a1\u65e5\u5fd7\u65f6\u95f4\u8f74<\/strong>\uff0c\u5f7b\u5e95\u89e3\u51b3\u4f20\u7edf\u6392\u67e5\u4e2d\u591a\u65e5\u5fd7\u7cfb\u7edf\u5207\u6362\u7684\u75db\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u516d-\u591a\u4e91\u73af\u5883\u7edf\u4e00\u89c6\u56fe-\u6df7\u5408\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u5f52\u4e00\u5316\">\u516d\u3001<strong>\u591a\u4e91\u73af\u5883\u7edf\u4e00\u89c6\u56fe\uff1a\u6df7\u5408\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u5f52\u4e00\u5316<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u9488\u5bf9\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u3001Kubernetes\u96c6\u7fa4\u7b49\u590d\u6742\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u754c\u9762\u63d0\u4f9b<strong>Namespace\/Cluster\u5206\u7ec4\u89c6\u56fe<\/strong>\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u989c\u8272\u7f16\u7801\u533a\u5206\u4e0d\u540c\u4e91\u5382\u5546\uff08\u5982AWS\u84dd\u8272\u3001Azure\u7eff\u8272\uff09\uff0c\u7528\u56fe\u6807\u6807\u8bc6\u670d\u52a1\u90e8\u7f72\u5f62\u6001\uff08\u5bb9\u5668\/\u865a\u62df\u673a\/Serverless\uff09\u3002\u5728\u8de8\u5730\u57df\u6d41\u91cf\u76d1\u63a7\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u5185\u7f6e\u7684<strong>GeoMap\u63d2\u4ef6<\/strong>\u53ef\u5c06\u8bf7\u6c42\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6570\u636e\u6620\u5c04\u5230\u4e16\u754c\u5730\u56fe\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u8bc6\u522b\u8de8\u56fd\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u533a\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e03-\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u6269\u5c55-\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u57cb\u70b9\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u821e\u53f0\">\u4e03\u3001<strong>\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u6269\u5c55\uff1a\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u57cb\u70b9\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u821e\u53f0<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u6df1\u5ea6\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">OpenTelemetry<\/a>\u517c\u5bb9\u63a5\u53e3<\/strong>\u6ce8\u5165\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6307\u6807\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u5728\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u754c\u9762\u4e2d\u53ef\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a<strong>\u70ed\u529b\u56fe\uff08Heatmap\uff09<\/strong>\u6216<strong>\u6851\u57fa\u56fe\uff08Sankey 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