{"id":37368,"date":"2025-04-18T11:18:34","date_gmt":"2025-04-18T03:18:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=37368"},"modified":"2025-04-18T11:18:34","modified_gmt":"2025-04-18T03:18:34","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%88%a9%e7%94%a8%e5%88%86%e5%b8%83%e5%bc%8f%e8%bf%bd%e8%b8%aa%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e6%95%85%e9%9a%9c%e7%9a%84%e5%bf%ab%e9%80%9f%e5%ae%9a%e4%bd%8d%e4%b8%8e%e4%bf%ae%e5%a4%8d%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/37368.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5b9e\u73b0\u6545\u969c\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e0e\u4fee\u590d\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/o7357.jpg\" alt=\"\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5b9e\u73b0\u6545\u969c\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e0e\u4fee\u590d\uff1f\" ><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p>\u5f53\u67d0\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u6295\u8bc9&rdquo;\u9875\u9762\u52a0\u8f7d\u8d85\u65f6&rdquo;\u65f6\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u9700\u8981\u6392\u67e5\u524d\u7aef\u4ee3\u7801\u3001API\u7f51\u5173\u3001\u8ba2\u5355\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u652f\u4ed8\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u6c60\u7b4928\u4e2a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u662f\u67d0\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u5728\u4e00\u6b21618\u5927\u4fc3\u4e2d\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u56f0\u5883\u3002<strong>\u9762\u5bf9\u7531\u6570\u767e\u4e2a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u6784\u6210\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u6392\u67e5\u5982\u540c\u5927\u6d77\u635e\u9488<\/strong>\u3002\u800c\u5f15\u5165<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/a>\u6280\u672f\u540e\uff0c\u8be5\u56e2\u961f\u5c06\u6545\u969c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u65f6\u95f4\u4ece\u5e73\u57474.2\u5c0f\u65f6\u7f29\u77ed\u81f317\u5206\u949f\u3002\u8fd9\u80cc\u540e\u63ed\u793a\u7684\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u6280\u672f\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4f53\u7cfb\u8fdb\u5316\u7684\u5fc5\u7ecf\u4e4b\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e00-\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684\u5e95\u5c42\u903b\u8f91\u91cd\u6784\">\u4e00\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/a>\u7684\u5e95\u5c42\u903b\u8f91\u91cd\u6784<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u5355\u4f53\u67b6\u6784\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2aHTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u5904\u7406\u8f68\u8ff9\u6e05\u6670\u53ef\u89c1\u3002\u4f46\u8fdb\u5165\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u540e\uff0c<strong>\u5355\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u53ef\u80fd\u8de8\u8d8a7-12\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u8282\u70b9<\/strong>\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u53c8\u6d89\u53ca\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u3001\u7f13\u5b58\u7b49\u591a\u5c42\u8c03\u7528\u3002\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u901a\u8fc7\u690d\u5165<strong>Trace ID<\/strong>\u8fd9\u4e2a&rdquo;\u6570\u5b57DNA&rdquo;\uff0c\u8ba9\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u8c03\u7528\u8f68\u8ff9\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\u9075\u5faa\u4e09\u5927\u6838\u5fc3\u539f\u5219\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4f20\u64ad\u673a\u5236<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7HTTP Header\u6216RPC Metadata\u4f20\u9012Trace ID\u548cSpan ID\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u65f6\u95f4\u5207\u7247\u8bb0\u5f55<\/strong>\uff1a\u6bcf\u4e2aSpan\u8bb0\u5f55\u5f00\u59cb\/\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\u95f4\u6233\u3001\u6807\u7b7e\u548c\u65e5\u5fd7\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5f02\u6b65\u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6<\/strong>\uff1a\u91c7\u7528\u65e0\u4fb5\u5165\u5f0f\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u907f\u514d\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fc7\u8f7d\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\u5728Kubernetes\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e2d\uff0cIstio\u670d\u52a1\u7f51\u683c\u901a\u8fc7Envoy\u4ee3\u7406\u81ea\u52a8\u6ce8\u5165Trace\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u96f6\u4ee3\u7801\u6539\u9020\u7684\u8ffd\u8e2a\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f7f\u5f97<strong>\u4e1a\u52a1\u4ee3\u7801\u4e0e\u89c2\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u89e3\u8026<\/strong>\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u51fa\u73b0&rdquo;\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4ee3\u7801\u6c61\u67d3\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91&rdquo;\u7684\u56f0\u5c40\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e8c-\u6545\u969c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7684\u56db\u5927\u7a81\u7834\u7ef4\u5ea6\">\u4e8c\u3001\u6545\u969c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7684\u56db\u5927\u7a81\u7834\u7ef4\u5ea6<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u706b\u7130\u56fe<\/strong><br \/>\n\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06Span\u6570\u636e\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u706b\u7130\u56fe\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u89c2\u770b\u5230\u65f6\u95f4\u6d88\u8017\u6700\u5927\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u8282\u70b9\u3002\u67d0\u89c6\u9891\u5e73\u53f0\u66fe\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u706b\u7130\u56fe\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u63a8\u8350\u7b97\u6cd5\u670d\u52a130%\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6d88\u8017\u5728Protobuf\u53cd\u5e8f\u5217\u5316\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u540e\u63a5\u53e3\u5ef6\u8fdf\u964d\u4f4e42%\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5f02\u5e38\u4f20\u64ad\u8def\u5f84\u5206\u6790<\/strong><br \/>\n\u5f53\u67d0\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u629b\u51fa503\u9519\u8bef\u65f6\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u80fd\u7acb\u5373\u5448\u73b0\u8be5\u9519\u8bef\u5728\u94fe\u8def\u4e2d\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u91d1\u878d\u884c\u4e1a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u662f<strong>\u8bbe\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef\u6807\u8bb0\u9608\u503c<\/strong>\uff0c\u5f53\u67d0\u4e2aTrace\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b03\u6b21\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u5f02\u5e38\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u89e6\u53d1\u544a\u8b66\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u4f9d\u8d56\u62d3\u6251\u52a8\u6001\u53d1\u73b0<\/strong><br \/>\n\u57fa\u4e8eSpan\u6570\u636e\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u8c03\u7528\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\u52a8\u6001\u62d3\u6251\u56fe\u3002\u8fd9\u5e2e\u52a9\u67d0\u7269\u6d41\u5e73\u53f0\u53d1\u73b0\u5176\u6d3e\u5355\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b58\u5728\u5faa\u73af\u8c03\u7528\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u4f18\u5316\u51cf\u5c11\u4e8683%\u7684\u7ea7\u8054\u6545\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u9ec4\u91d1\u6307\u6807\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790<\/strong><br \/>\n\u5c06\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u7387\u3001\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u7b49\u6307\u6807\u4e0eTrace\u6570\u636e\u5173\u8054\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u6784\u5efa\u591a\u7ef4\u5206\u6790\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u67d0\u5728\u7ebf\u6559\u80b2\u5e73\u53f0\u901a\u8fc7\u6b64\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5230\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7f13\u5b58\u670d\u52a1\u5728QPS\u8d85\u8fc75000\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u7f13\u5b58\u7a7f\u900f\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u4f18\u5316\u540e\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bb9\u91cf\u63d0\u53473\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e09-\u843d\u5730\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u4e94\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u6b65\u9aa4\">\u4e09\u3001\u843d\u5730\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u4e94\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u57cb\u70b9\u7b56\u7565\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/strong>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>\u9009\u62e9<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">OpenTelemetry<\/a>\u7b49\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u65b9\u6848\n<\/li>\n<li>\u786e\u5b9a\u9700\u8981\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684\u5173\u952e\u670d\u52a1\u8fb9\u754c\n<\/li>\n<li>\u914d\u7f6e\u91c7\u6837\u7387\u5e73\u8861\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u6570\u636e\u7ba1\u9053\u5efa\u8bbe<\/strong>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528Kafka\u6216Pulsac\u5904\u7406\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\n<\/li>\n<li>\u91c7\u7528Elasticsearch+ClickHouse\u6784\u5efa\u5206\u5c42\u5b58\u50a8\n<\/li>\n<li>\u8bbe\u7f6e7\u5929\u70ed\u6570\u636e\u4e0e30\u5929\u51b7\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u5b58\u50a8\u7b56\u7565\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>\u901a\u8fc7Jaeger\/Zipkin\u5b9e\u73b0Trace\u68c0\u7d22\n<\/li>\n<li>\u96c6\u6210Grafana\u8fdb\u884c\u6307\u6807\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790\n<\/li>\n<li>\u5f00\u53d1\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u5206\u6790\u770b\u677f\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u667a\u80fd\u8bca\u65ad<\/strong>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5e94\u7528\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u68c0\u6d4b\u5f02\u5e38\u8c03\u7528\u6a21\u5f0f\n<\/li>\n<li>\u6784\u5efa\u6545\u969c\u77e5\u8bc6\u56fe\u8c31\u5b9e\u73b0\u6839\u56e0\u63a8\u8350\n<\/li>\n<li>\u8bbe\u7f6e\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8bca\u65ad\u89c4\u5219\uff08\u5982\u8d85\u65f6\u4f20\u64ad\u8def\u5f84\u6a21\u5f0f\uff09\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u95ed\u73af\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/strong>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5efa\u7acb\u8ffd\u8e2a\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u8bc4\u4f30\u673a\u5236\n<\/li>\n<li>\u5b9a\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\u6545\u969c\u6f14\u7ec3\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7cfb\u7edf\u6709\u6548\u6027\n<\/li>\n<li>\u5c06\u4f18\u5316\u6548\u679c\u7eb3\u5165\u7cfb\u7edf\u5065\u5eb7\u5ea6\u8bc4\u5206\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id=\"\u56db-\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u89e3\u5bc6\">\u56db\u3001\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u89e3\u5bc6<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u6848\u4f8b1\uff1a\u7535\u5546\u79d2\u6740\u7cfb\u7edf\u96ea\u5d29<\/strong><br \/>\n\u67d0\u5e73\u53f0\u5927\u4fc3\u671f\u95f4\u51fa\u73b0\u8ba2\u5355\u670d\u52a1\u4e0d\u53ef\u7528\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u76d1\u63a7\u4ec5\u663e\u793a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u6c60\u8017\u5c3d\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5206\u6790\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5546\u54c1\u67e5\u8be2\u670d\u52a1\u56e0\u7f13\u5b58\u5931\u6548\u5bfc\u81f4\u7a7f\u900f\u8bbf\u95eeMySQL\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5f15\u53d1\u8fde\u9501\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u56e2\u961f\u901a\u8fc7<strong>\u52a8\u6001\u9650\u6d41+\u4e8c\u7ea7\u7f13\u5b58<\/strong>\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u572815\u5206\u949f\u5185\u6062\u590d\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6848\u4f8b2\uff1a\u8de8\u56fd\u652f\u4ed8\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6296\u52a8<\/strong><br \/>\n\u8de8\u5883\u652f\u4ed8\u7cfb\u7edf\u51fa\u73b0\u968f\u673a\u6027\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff0c\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u672a\u679c\u3002\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u663e\u793a\u7279\u5b9a\u533a\u57df\u7684API\u7f51\u5173\u5230\u6e05\u7b97\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6ce2\u52a8\u8fbe\u5230800ms\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5230\u8de8\u6d0b\u5149\u7f06\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u7b56\u7565\u7f3a\u9677\u3002\u4f18\u5316\u8def\u7531\u7b97\u6cd5\u540e\uff0cP99\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4ece2.3\u79d2\u964d\u81f3420ms\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e94-\u6f14\u8fdb\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u6311\u6218\">\u4e94\u3001\u6f14\u8fdb\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u6311\u6218<\/h3>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u670d\u52a1\u7f51\u683c\u548cServerless\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u9762\u4e34\u65b0\u8003\u9a8c\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u51b7\u542f\u52a8\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/strong>\uff1a\u51fd\u6570\u8ba1\u7b97\u5b9e\u4f8b\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u8017\u65f6\u96be\u4ee5\u51c6\u786e\u6355\u6349\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/strong>\uff1a\u8de8\u516c\u6709\u4e91\/\u79c1\u6709\u4e91\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5173\u8054\u96be\u9898\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9690\u79c1\u5408\u89c4<\/strong>\uff1a\u654f\u611f\u4e1a\u52a1\u6570\u636e\u7684\u8131\u654f\u5904\u7406\u8981\u6c42\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6210\u672c\u63a7\u5236<\/strong>\uff1a\u6d77\u91cfSpan\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u4e0e\u8ba1\u7b97\u6210\u672c\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u884c\u4e1a\u9886\u5148\u8005\u6b63\u5728\u5c1d\u8bd5\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u57fa\u4e8e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">eBPF<\/a>\u7684\u65e0\u4fb5\u5165\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\n<\/li>\n<li>\u667a\u80fd\u91c7\u6837\u7b97\u6cd5\uff08\u5982Tail-based 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