{"id":37374,"date":"2025-04-18T11:19:15","date_gmt":"2025-04-18T03:19:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=37374"},"modified":"2025-04-18T11:19:15","modified_gmt":"2025-04-18T03:19:15","slug":"%e5%85%a8%e6%a0%88%e9%93%be%e8%b7%af%e8%bf%bd%e8%b8%aa%e5%9c%a8%e5%a4%a7%e5%9e%8b%e7%94%b5%e5%95%86%e5%b9%b3%e5%8f%b0%e4%b8%ad%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/37374.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5168\u6808\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5728\u5927\u578b\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u5e94\u7528\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/f46fj6.jpg\" alt=\"\u5168\u6808\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5728\u5927\u578b\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u5e94\u7528\uff1f\" ><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u524d\u8a00<\/strong><br 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Tracing\uff09\u6b63\u662f\u89e3\u5f00\u8fd9\u4e00\u96be\u9898\u7684\u94a5\u5319\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u91cd\u6784\u4e86\u6545\u969c\u6392\u67e5\u7684\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u66f4\u6210\u4e3a\u4f18\u5316\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3001\u9a71\u52a8\u4e1a\u52a1\u589e\u957f\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e00-\u5168\u6808\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a-\u7a7f\u900f\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684-x\u5149\"><strong>\u4e00\u3001\u5168\u6808\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff1a\u7a7f\u900f\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u201cX\u5149\u201d<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u5355\u4f53\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e32\u8054\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u666e\u904d\u91c7\u7528<strong>\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784<\/strong>\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u8def\u590d\u6742\u5982\u86db\u7f51\u3002\u4e00\u6b21\u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42\u53ef\u80fd\u6d89\u53ca\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u5e93\u5b58\u67e5\u8be2\u3001\u652f\u4ed8\u7f51\u5173\u3001\u63a8\u8350\u5f15\u64ce\u7b49\u6570\u5341\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4e14\u8fd9\u4e9b\u670d\u52a1\u53ef\u80fd\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u533a\u57df\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u6280\u672f\u6808\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5168\u6808\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u901a\u8fc7\u552f\u4e00Trace ID\u6807\u8bb0\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f<\/strong>\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u4ece\u524d\u7aef\u70b9\u51fb\u5230\u540e\u7aef\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u4e0b\u5355\u5931\u8d25\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u81ea\u52a8\u5173\u8054\u8be5\u8bf7\u6c42\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7684\u6240\u6709\u670d\u52a1\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u7cbe\u786e\u8bc6\u522b\u662f\u652f\u4ed8\u63a5\u53e3\u8d85\u65f6\u3001\u5e93\u5b58\u670d\u52a1\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u7f13\u5b58\u547d\u4e2d\u7387\u4e0b\u964d\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u6545\u969c\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u80fd\u529b\u5728\u201c\u53cc11\u201d\u201c\u9ed1\u4e94\u201d\u7b49\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u2014\u2014\u636e\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u67d0\u5934\u90e8\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u901a\u8fc7\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5c06\u6545\u969c\u5e73\u5747\u4fee\u590d\u65f6\u95f4\uff08MTTR\uff09\u4ece\u5c0f\u65f6\u7ea7\u7f29\u77ed\u81f3\u5206\u949f\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e8c-\u7535\u5546\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u56db\u5927\u6838\u5fc3\u5e94\u7528\"><strong>\u4e8c\u3001\u7535\u5546\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u56db\u5927\u6838\u5fc3\u5e94\u7528<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4 id=\"1-\u6545\u969c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e0e\u6839\u56e0\u5206\u6790\"><strong>1. \u6545\u969c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e0e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u6839\u56e0\u5206\u6790<\/a><\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u7535\u5546\u5927\u4fc3\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u8ba2\u5355\u652f\u4ed8\u6210\u529f\u7387\u4e0b\u964d1%\u53ef\u80fd\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6570\u5343\u7b14\u4ea4\u6613\u6d41\u5931\u30022022\u5e74\u67d0\u5e73\u53f0\u66fe\u7ecf\u5386\u4e00\u6b21\u201c\u5e7d\u7075\u6545\u969c\u201d\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u652f\u4ed8\u6210\u529f\u540e\u8ba2\u5355\u72b6\u6001\u672a\u66f4\u65b0\u3002<strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u53d1\u73b0\u652f\u4ed8\u56de\u8c03\u670d\u52a1\u56e0\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6c60\u6ee1\u5bfc\u81f4\u6d88\u606f\u79ef\u538b<\/strong>\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5f02\u5e38\u4ec5\u5728\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u4ec5\u80fd\u663e\u793a\u670d\u52a1CPU\u6216\u5185\u5b58\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u800c\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u76f4\u63a5\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5230\u4ee3\u7801\u7ea7\u74f6\u9888\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"2-\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u4e0e\u8d44\u6e90\u6210\u672c\u63a7\u5236\"><strong>2. \u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u4e0e\u8d44\u6e90\u6210\u672c\u63a7\u5236<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><em>\u201c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9996\u9875\u52a0\u8f7d\u53d8\u6162\u4e86\uff1f\u201d<\/em> \u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u80cc\u540e\u53ef\u80fd\u6d89\u53caCDN\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001API\u7f51\u5173\u6392\u961f\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u9501\u7ade\u4e89\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\u3002<strong>\u57fa\u4e8e\u94fe\u8def\u6570\u636e\u751f\u6210\u7684\u201c\u670d\u52a1\u4f9d\u8d56\u62d3\u6251\u56fe\u201d<\/strong>\uff0c\u53ef\u76f4\u89c2\u8bc6\u522b\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u7535\u5546\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u670d\u52a1\u768480%\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6e90\u81ea\u67d0\u4e2a\u975e\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u6570\u636e\u63a5\u53e3\u8c03\u7528\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u540e\u63a5\u53e3\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u63d0\u534740%\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8282\u7701\u4e8620%\u7684\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"3-\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u5168\u666f\u6d1e\u5bdf\"><strong>3. \u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u5168\u666f\u6d1e\u5bdf<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u4ece\u7528\u6237\u70b9\u51fb\u5e7f\u544a\u5230\u5b8c\u6210\u590d\u8d2d\uff0c\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u53ef\u4e32\u8054\u884c\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u65e5\u5fd7\u3002\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u6295\u8bc9\u201c\u4f18\u60e0\u5238\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5230\u4f18\u60e0\u5238\u670d\u52a1\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u7ed3\u5408\u7528\u6237ID\u5206\u6790\u8be5\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u5426\u4e0e\u5730\u57df\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u7c7b\u578b\u6216\u6d3b\u52a8\u7b56\u7565\u76f8\u5173\u3002<strong>\u67d0\u5e73\u53f0\u901a\u8fc7\u6b64\u7c7b\u5206\u6790\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5176\u5b89\u5353\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u7248\u672c\u5b58\u5728HTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\u91cd\u8bd5\u673a\u5236\u7f3a\u9677<\/strong>\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u4fee\u590d\u540e\u7528\u6237\u6295\u8bc9\u7387\u4e0b\u964d65%\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"4-\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u7684\u534f\u540c\u51b3\u7b56\"><strong>4. \u4e1a\u52a1\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u7684\u534f\u540c\u51b3\u7b56<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u5f53\u8425\u9500\u90e8\u95e8\u63a8\u51fa\u201c\u9650\u65f6\u79d2\u6740\u201d\u6d3b\u52a8\u65f6\uff0c\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u63d0\u524d\u9884\u8b66\u7cfb\u7edf\u627f\u8f7d\u529b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u67d0\u5e73\u53f0\u53d1\u73b0\u8ba2\u5355\u521b\u5efa\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5199\u5165QPS\u8fbe\u52305000\u65f6\uff0c\u4e8b\u52a1\u9501\u7ade\u4e89\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u8d85\u65f6\u7387\u9661\u589e\u3002<strong>\u6280\u672f\u56e2\u961f\u636e\u6b64\u91c7\u7528\u201c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5206\u5e93+\u5f02\u6b65\u961f\u5217\u201d\u6539\u9020<\/strong>\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u652f\u6491\u4e86\u5355\u65e5\u5cf0\u503c2\u4ebf\u8ba2\u5355\u7684\u79d2\u6740\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e09-\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0-\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u5230\u667a\u80fd\u5206\u6790\"><strong>\u4e09\u3001\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\uff1a\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u5230\u667a\u80fd\u5206\u6790<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4 id=\"\u5173\u952e\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e0e\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\"><strong>\u5173\u952e\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e0e\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u57cb\u70b9\u4e0e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4f20\u64ad<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728Java\u3001Go\u7b49\u4e0d\u540c\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u4e2d\u6ce8\u5165\u8ffd\u8e2aSDK\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7OpenTelemetry\u7b49\u6807\u51c6\u4f20\u9012Trace ID\u3001Span ID\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6<\/strong>\uff1aAgent\u5b9e\u65f6\u6536\u96c6\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u8c03\u7528\u7684\u5143\u6570\u636e\uff08\u5982\u8017\u65f6\u3001\u72b6\u6001\u7801\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\uff09\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5173\u8054\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u6307\u6807\uff08\u5982\u5bb9\u5668CPU\u5229\u7528\u7387\uff09\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5b58\u50a8\u4e0e\u8ba1\u7b97<\/strong>\uff1a\u91c7\u7528Elasticsearch\u3001ClickHouse\u7b49\u65f6\u5e8f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5b58\u50a8\u6d77\u91cf\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u914d\u5408Flink\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b9e\u65f6\u805a\u5408\u5206\u6790\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u4e0e\u544a\u8b66<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7Jaeger\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">SkyWalking<\/a>\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u751f\u6210\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u706b\u7130\u56fe\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u201c\u9ec4\u91d1\u6307\u6807\u201d\u544a\u8b66\uff08\u5982P99\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7a81\u589e\uff09\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 id=\"\u5b9e\u8df5\u6311\u6218\u4e0e\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\"><strong>\u5b9e\u8df5\u6311\u6218\u4e0e\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u6837\u4e0e\u5b58\u50a8\u6210\u672c<\/strong>\uff1a\u5168\u91cf\u91c7\u96c6\u6bcf\u79d2\u767e\u4e07\u7ea7Span\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5b58\u50a8\u7206\u70b8\u3002\u67d0\u7535\u5546\u91c7\u7528<strong>\u52a8\u6001\u91c7\u6837\u7b56\u7565<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u5bf9\u9519\u8bef\u8bf7\u6c42\u548c\u9ad8\u5ef6\u8fdf\u8bf7\u6c42\u5168\u91cf\u91c7\u96c6\uff0c\u6b63\u5e38\u8bf7\u6c42\u63091%\u91c7\u6837\uff0c\u5b58\u50a8\u6210\u672c\u964d\u4f4e90%\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u7559\u5173\u952e\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8de8\u56e2\u961f\u534f\u4f5c<\/strong>\uff1a\u5efa\u7acb\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5404\u4e1a\u52a1\u7ebf\u91cd\u590d\u9020\u8f6e\u5b50\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u5e73\u53f0\u5b9a\u4e49\u201c\u670d\u52a1\u6807\u7b7e\u89c4\u8303\u201d\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u6240\u6709\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u5728Span\u4e2d\u6807\u6ce8\u4e1a\u52a1\u57df\uff08\u5982\u652f\u4ed8\u3001\u7269\u6d41\uff09\u3001\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u7b49\u7ea7\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"\u56db-\u672a\u6765\u8d8b\u52bf-\u4ece\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5230\u4e3b\u52a8\u9884\u9632\"><strong>\u56db\u3001\u672a\u6765\u8d8b\u52bf\uff1a\u4ece\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5230\u4e3b\u52a8\u9884\u9632<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u968f\u7740AI\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6e17\u900f\uff0c\u5168\u6808\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6b63\u4ece\u201c\u4e8b\u540e\u5206\u6790\u201d\u8f6c\u5411\u201c\u5b9e\u65f6\u9884\u6d4b\u201d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u63a8\u51fa\u7684<strong>\u201c\u667a\u80fd<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u6839\u56e0\u5206\u6790<\/a>\u201d<\/strong>\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u53ef\u57fa\u4e8e\u5386\u53f2\u94fe\u8def\u6a21\u5f0f\u8bad\u7ec3\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u8bc6\u522b\u5f02\u5e38\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u5e76\u63a8\u8350\u4fee\u590d\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u5411\u662f<strong>\u4e1a\u52a1\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u5c06\u6280\u672f\u6307\u6807\u4e0e\u4e1a\u52a1KPI\uff08\u5982\u8f6c\u5316\u7387\u3001\u5ba2\u5355\u4ef7\uff09\u5173\u8054\u3002\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u8d2d\u7269\u8f66\u653e\u5f03\u7387\u4e0a\u5347\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u81ea\u52a8\u5206\u6790\u662f\u5426\u4e0e\u7ed3\u7b97\u9875\u9762\u7684API\u5ef6\u8fdf\u5b58\u5728\u76f8\u5173\u6027\uff0c\u4e3a\u8fd0\u8425\u51b3\u7b56\u63d0\u4f9b\u6570\u636e\u652f\u6491\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u4e0eServerless\u67b6\u6784\u4e0b\uff0c\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6280\u672f\u4e5f\u5728\u8fdb\u5316\u3002AWS X-Ray\u5df2\u652f\u6301Lambda\u51fd\u6570\u7ea7\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff0c\u800c\u5f00\u6e90\u793e\u533a\u6b63\u63a2\u7d22<strong>eBPF\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\u65e0\u4fb5\u5165\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/strong>\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u964d\u4f4e\u843d\u5730\u6210\u672c\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u89c1\uff0c\u5168\u6808\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5c06\u50cf\u6c34\u7535\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u201c\u9690\u5f62\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p><strong>\u6ce8<\/strong>\uff1a\u6587\u4e2d\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u6848\u4f8b\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5747\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8131\u654f\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u7ec6\u8282\u53c2\u8003Apache <a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">SkyWalking<\/a>\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\u53caCNCF<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/\"   target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:blue\">\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/a>\u767d\u76ae\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u524d\u8a00 \u5728\u6bcf\u79d2\u5904\u7406\u6570\u4e07\u7b14\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u7535\u5546\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u9875\u9762\u52a0\u8f7d\u5ef6\u8fdf0.1\u79d2\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u8425\u6536\u6d41\u5931\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u652f\u4ed8\u5931\u8d25\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u4efb\u5371\u673a\u3002\u5f53\u7cfb\u7edf\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u589e\u957f\u2014\u2014\u4ece\u7528\u6237\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u4e0b\u5355\u201d\u5230\u4ed3\u5e93\u53d1\u8d27\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u6d41\u7ecf\u6570\u767e\u4e2a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u8de8\u8d8a\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u2014\u2014\u5982\u4f55\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\u6839\u6e90\uff1f\u5168\u6808\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff08Full-Stack Distributed Tracing\uff09\u6b63\u662f\u89e3\u5f00\u8fd9\u4e00\u96be\u9898\u7684\u94a5\u5319\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u91cd\u6784\u4e86\u6545\u969c\u6392\u67e5\u7684\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u66f4\u6210\u4e3a\u4f18\u5316\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3001\u9a71\u52a8\u4e1a\u52a1\u589e\u957f\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002 \u4e00\u3001\u5168\u6808\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff1a\u7a7f\u900f\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u201cX\u5149\u201d \u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u5355\u4f53\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e32\u8054\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u666e\u904d\u91c7\u7528\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u8def\u590d\u6742\u5982\u86db\u7f51\u3002\u4e00\u6b21\u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42\u53ef\u80fd\u6d89\u53ca\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u5e93\u5b58\u67e5\u8be2\u3001\u652f\u4ed8\u7f51\u5173\u3001\u63a8\u8350\u5f15\u64ce\u7b49\u6570\u5341\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4e14\u8fd9\u4e9b\u670d\u52a1\u53ef\u80fd\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u533a\u57df\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u6280\u672f\u6808\u4e2d\u3002 \u5168\u6808\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u901a\u8fc7\u552f\u4e00Trace ID\u6807\u8bb0\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u4ece\u524d\u7aef\u70b9\u51fb\u5230\u540e\u7aef\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u4e0b\u5355\u5931\u8d25\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u81ea\u52a8\u5173\u8054\u8be5\u8bf7\u6c42\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7684\u6240\u6709\u670d\u52a1\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u7cbe\u786e\u8bc6\u522b\u662f\u652f\u4ed8\u63a5\u53e3\u8d85\u65f6\u3001\u5e93\u5b58\u670d\u52a1\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u7f13\u5b58\u547d\u4e2d\u7387\u4e0b\u964d\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u6545\u969c\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u80fd\u529b\u5728\u201c\u53cc11\u201d\u201c\u9ed1\u4e94\u201d\u7b49\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u2014\u2014\u636e\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u67d0\u5934\u90e8\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u901a\u8fc7\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5c06\u6545\u969c\u5e73\u5747\u4fee\u590d\u65f6\u95f4\uff08MTTR\uff09\u4ece\u5c0f\u65f6\u7ea7\u7f29\u77ed\u81f3\u5206\u949f\u7ea7\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001\u7535\u5546\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u56db\u5927\u6838\u5fc3\u5e94\u7528 1. \u6545\u969c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e0e\u6839\u56e0\u5206\u6790 \u7535\u5546\u5927\u4fc3\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u8ba2\u5355\u652f\u4ed8\u6210\u529f\u7387\u4e0b\u964d1%\u53ef\u80fd\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6570\u5343\u7b14\u4ea4\u6613\u6d41\u5931\u30022022\u5e74\u67d0\u5e73\u53f0\u66fe\u7ecf\u5386\u4e00\u6b21\u201c\u5e7d\u7075\u6545\u969c\u201d\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u652f\u4ed8\u6210\u529f\u540e\u8ba2\u5355\u72b6\u6001\u672a\u66f4\u65b0\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u53d1\u73b0\u652f\u4ed8\u56de\u8c03\u670d\u52a1\u56e0\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6c60\u6ee1\u5bfc\u81f4\u6d88\u606f\u79ef\u538b\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5f02\u5e38\u4ec5\u5728\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u4ec5\u80fd\u663e\u793a\u670d\u52a1CPU\u6216\u5185\u5b58\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u800c\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u76f4\u63a5\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5230\u4ee3\u7801\u7ea7\u74f6\u9888\u3002 2. \u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u4e0e\u8d44\u6e90\u6210\u672c\u63a7\u5236 \u201c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9996\u9875\u52a0\u8f7d\u53d8\u6162\u4e86\uff1f\u201d \u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u80cc\u540e\u53ef\u80fd\u6d89\u53caCDN\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001API\u7f51\u5173\u6392\u961f\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u9501\u7ade\u4e89\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u94fe\u8def\u6570\u636e\u751f\u6210\u7684\u201c\u670d\u52a1\u4f9d\u8d56\u62d3\u6251\u56fe\u201d\uff0c\u53ef\u76f4\u89c2\u8bc6\u522b\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u7535\u5546\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u670d\u52a1\u768480%\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6e90\u81ea\u67d0\u4e2a\u975e\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u6570\u636e\u63a5\u53e3\u8c03\u7528\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u540e\u63a5\u53e3\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u63d0\u534740%\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8282\u7701\u4e8620%\u7684\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u6210\u672c\u3002 3. \u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u5168\u666f\u6d1e\u5bdf 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