{"id":37404,"date":"2025-04-18T11:22:47","date_gmt":"2025-04-18T03:22:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=37404"},"modified":"2025-04-18T11:22:47","modified_gmt":"2025-04-18T03:22:47","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e8%af%84%e4%bc%b0%e4%ba%91%e5%8e%9f%e7%94%9f%e5%8f%af%e8%a7%82%e6%b5%8b%e6%80%a7%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7%e7%9a%84%e6%95%88%e6%9e%9c%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/37404.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n

\"\u5982\u4f55\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff1f\"<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\n

\u524d\u8a00<\/strong>
\n\u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u67b6\u6784\u5e2d\u5377\u5168\u7403\u7684\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u3001\u52a8\u6001\u6269\u7f29\u5bb9\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u8ba9\u7cfb\u7edf\u590d\u6742\u6027\u5448\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u589e\u957f\u3002\u9762\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u590d\u6742\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\uff08Observability\uff09<\/strong>\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4fdd\u969c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u6d8c\u73b0\u7684\u5404\u7c7b\u5de5\u5177\u2014\u2014\u4ece\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u3001\u6307\u6807\u76d1\u63a7\u5230\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/a>\u2014\u2014\u5e38\u5e38\u8ba9\u4f01\u4e1a\u9677\u5165\u9009\u62e9\u56f0\u5883\uff1a\u6295\u5165\u8d44\u6e90\u90e8\u7f72\u5de5\u5177\u540e\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5224\u65ad\u5b83\u662f\u5426\u771f\u6b63\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u95ee\u9898\uff1f\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790\u6548\u7387\u3001\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u3001\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c<\/strong>\u7b49\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u5957\u79d1\u5b66\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5de5\u5177\u6548\u679c\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e00\u3001\u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u5168\u9762\u6027\u4e0e\u7075\u6d3b\u6027<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7279\u5f81\u662f\u52a8\u6001\u6027\u548c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5de5\u5177\u5fc5\u987b\u8986\u76d6\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u3001\u591a\u5c42\u7ea7\u7684\u6570\u636e<\/strong>\u3002\u8bc4\u4f30\u65f6\u9700\u91cd\u70b9\u5173\u6ce8\u4ee5\u4e0b\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u662f\u5426\u652f\u6301\u5168\u6808\u6570\u636e\u6e90\uff1f<\/strong>
    \n\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u5e94\u517c\u5bb9\u65e5\u5fd7\uff08Logs\uff09\u3001\u6307\u6807\uff08Metrics\uff09\u3001\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff08Traces\uff09\u4e09\u5927\u652f\u67f1\uff0c\u5e76\u652f\u6301Kubernetes\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u7f51\u683c\uff08\u5982Istio\uff09\u6570\u636e\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\uff08APM\uff09\u7b49\u6269\u5c55\u6570\u636e\u6e90\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u5de5\u5177\u82e5\u4ec5\u80fd\u91c7\u96c6Pod\u6307\u6807\u5374\u65e0\u6cd5\u5173\u8054    \u670d\u52a1\u8c03\u7528\u94fe<\/a>\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u76f2\u533a\u3002\n<\/li>\n
  2. \u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u662f\u5426\u65e0\u4fb5\u5165\uff1f<\/strong>
    \n\u901a\u8fc7Sidecar\u6216DaemonSet\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u65e0\u4fb5\u5165\u5f0f\u91c7\u96c6<\/strong>\uff0c\u80fd\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u4e1a\u52a1\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6210\u672c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cOpenTelemetry\u901a\u8fc7\u6807\u51c6\u5316SDK\u5b9e\u73b0\u8de8\u8bed\u8a00\u3001\u8de8\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\uff0c\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u4fb5\u5165\u5f0f\u65b9\u6848\u66f4\u5177\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3002\n<\/li>\n
  3. \u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6570\u636e\u80fd\u529b\u5982\u4f55\uff1f<\/strong>
    \n\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e38\u9700\u6839\u636e\u4e1a\u52a1\u9700\u6c42\u5b9a\u4e49\u7279\u6709\u6307\u6807\uff08\u5982\u8ba2\u5355\u5904\u7406\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff09\u3002\u5de5\u5177\u662f\u5426\u5141\u8bb8\u7075\u6d3b\u6dfb\u52a0\u6807\u7b7e\uff08Tags\uff09\u6216\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6307\u6807\uff08Custom Metrics\uff09\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    \n

    \u4e8c\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5173\u8054\u4e0e\u6839\u56e0\u5206\u6790<\/a>\u6548\u7387<\/strong><\/h3>\n

    \u4e91\u539f\u751f\u6545\u969c\u5f80\u5f80\u7531\u591a\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u7684\u8fde\u9501\u53cd\u5e94\u5f15\u53d1\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5de5\u5177\u80fd\u5426\u5feb\u901f\u5efa\u7acb\u6570\u636e\u5173\u8054\u5e76\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6839\u56e0\uff0c\u662f\u8bc4\u4f30\u5176\u6548\u679c\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6307\u6807<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \u8de8\u7ef4\u5ea6\u5173\u8054\u80fd\u529b<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f53\u67d0\u670d\u52a1\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u7a81\u589e\u65f6\uff0c\u5de5\u5177\u5e94\u80fd\u81ea\u52a8\u5173\u8054\u5230\u540c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u7684Kubernetes\u8282\u70b9\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3001\u76f8\u5173\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u65e5\u5fd7\u4ee5\u53ca\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6162\u67e5\u8be2\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u4ec5\u5448\u73b0\u5b64\u7acb\u6307\u6807\u3002\n<\/li>\n
    • \u667a\u80fd\u5206\u6790\u529f\u80fd<\/strong>\uff1a\u90e8\u5206\u5de5\u5177\u5f00\u59cb\u96c6\u6210AI\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u68c0\u6d4b\uff08\u5982Prometheus\u7684Alertmanager\u7ed3\u5408\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\uff09\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u57fa\u7ebf\u5bf9\u6bd4\u6216\u6a21\u5f0f\u8bc6\u522b\u51cf\u5c11\u4eba\u5de5\u6392\u67e5\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\n<\/li>\n
    • \u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u4e0e\u4ea4\u4e92\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/strong>\uff1a\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u62d3\u6251\u56fe\uff08\u5982\u670d\u52a1\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u56fe\uff09\u3001\u65f6\u5e8f\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e0b\u94bb\u5206\u6790\u529f\u80fd\uff08\u5982Grafana\u7684Panel\u8054\u52a8\uff09\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u6392\u67e5\u6548\u7387\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u56e2\u961f\u4f7f\u7528\u5177\u5907\u62d3\u6251\u6620\u5c04\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u6545\u969c\u5e73\u5747\u5b9a\u4f4d\u65f6\u95f4\uff08MTTR\uff09\u4ece2\u5c0f\u65f6\u7f29\u77ed\u81f315\u5206\u949f\u3002<\/em>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      \n

      \u4e09\u3001\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u6027\u80fd<\/strong><\/h3>\n

      \u4e91\u539f\u751f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u77ac\u65f6\u6545\u969c\u53ef\u80fd\u5feb\u901f\u6269\u6563\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027<\/strong>\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u6545\u969c\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u8bc4\u4f30\u65f6\u53ef\u5173\u6ce8\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \u6570\u636e\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/strong>\uff1a\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u751f\u6210\u5230\u53ef\u67e5\u8be2\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5dee\u662f\u5426\u63a7\u5236\u5728\u79d2\u7ea7\uff1f\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u7a81\u53d1\u6d41\u91cf\u5bfc\u81f4\u670d\u52a1\u964d\u7ea7\u65f6\uff0c\u5ef6\u8fdf\u8d85\u8fc71\u5206\u949f\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u80fd\u5df2\u5931\u53bb\u5e72\u9884\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\n<\/li>\n
      2. \u67e5\u8be2\u6027\u80fd<\/strong>\uff1a\u9762\u5bf9TB\u7ea7\u6570\u636e\u91cf\uff0c\u5de5\u5177\u80fd\u5426\u5728\u6beb\u79d2\u7ea7\u8fd4\u56de\u805a\u5408\u7ed3\u679c\uff1f\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5b58\u50a8\u67b6\u6784\uff08\u5982Elasticsearch\u7684\u5206\u7247\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff09\u548c\u9884\u8ba1\u7b97\uff08\u5982Druid\u7684Roll-up\uff09\u662f\u5173\u952e\u3002\n<\/li>\n
      3. \u8d44\u6e90\u5360\u7528\u7387<\/strong>\uff1a\u5de5\u5177\u81ea\u8eab\u5bf9\u96c6\u7fa4\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u6d88\u8017\u9700\u4e0e\u5176\u6536\u76ca\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u4f01\u4e1a\u53d1\u73b0\u90e8\u7f72\u67d0\u5f00\u6e90\u65e5\u5fd7\u5de5\u5177\u540e\uff0c\u96c6\u7fa4CPU\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u4e0a\u534715%\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u9009\u62e9\u4f18\u5316\u91c7\u96c6\u7b56\u7565\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        \n

        \u56db\u3001\u4e0e\u73b0\u6709\u5de5\u5177\u94fe\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u80fd\u529b<\/strong><\/h3>\n

        \u4e91\u539f\u751f\u751f\u6001\u5f3a\u8c03\u5de5\u5177\u94fe\u7684\u534f\u540c<\/strong>\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5de5\u5177\u662f\u5426\u652f\u6301\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684CI\/CD\u5e73\u53f0\uff08\u5982Jenkins\u3001Argo\uff09\u3001\u7f16\u6392\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u5982Kubernetes\uff09\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u544a\u8b66\u901a\u77e5\u6e20\u9053\uff08\u5982Slack\u3001PagerDuty\uff09\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u5176\u80fd\u5426\u878d\u5165\u73b0\u6709\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n

          \n
        • API\u4e0e\u6269\u5c55\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f00\u653eAPI\u5141\u8bb8\u4f01\u4e1a\u5c06\u5de5\u5177\u96c6\u6210\u5230\u5185\u90e8\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u6216\u5f00\u53d1\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u63d2\u4ef6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e0eJira\u8054\u52a8\u81ea\u52a8\u521b\u5efa\u6545\u969c\u5de5\u5355\u3002\n<\/li>\n
        • \u534f\u8bae\u517c\u5bb9\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u652f\u6301OpenTelemetry\u3001Prometheus\u3001Jaeger\u7b49\u5f00\u6e90\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5382\u5546\u9501\u5b9a\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u964d\u4f4e\u8fc1\u79fb\u6210\u672c\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
          \n

          \u4e94\u3001\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u4e0e\u56e2\u961f\u9002\u914d\u6027<\/strong><\/h3>\n

          \u5de5\u5177\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u6548\u679c\u6700\u7ec8\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u63a5\u53d7\u5ea6\u3002\u8bc4\u4f30\u65f6\u9700\u8003\u8651\uff1a<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. \u5b66\u4e60\u66f2\u7ebf<\/strong>\uff1a\u754c\u9762\u662f\u5426\u76f4\u89c2\uff1f\u67e5\u8be2\u8bed\u8a00\uff08\u5982PromQL\u3001LogQL\uff09\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u56e2\u961f\u4e60\u60ef\uff1f\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e60\u60efSQL\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u503e\u5411ClickHouse\u7c7b\u65b9\u6848\u3002\n<\/li>\n
          2. \u6743\u9650\u4e0e\u534f\u4f5c<\/strong>\uff1a\u662f\u5426\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79df\u6237\u3001RBAC\u6743\u9650\u63a7\u5236\uff1f\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u8fd0\u7ef4\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u56e2\u961f\u80fd\u5426\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e73\u53f0\u534f\u4f5c\uff1f\n<\/li>\n
          3. \u6587\u6863\u4e0e\u793e\u533a\u652f\u6301<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u6587\u6863\u548c\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u793e\u533a\uff08\u5982Istio\u3001Envoy\uff09\u80fd\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u8fd0\u7ef4\u96be\u5ea6\uff0c\u800c\u5c0f\u4f17\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u51b3\u5468\u671f\u957f\u5f71\u54cd\u6548\u7387\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            \n

            \u516d\u3001\u6210\u672c\u6548\u76ca\u5206\u6790\uff08ROI\uff09<\/strong><\/h3>\n

            \u90e8\u7f72\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u964d\u4f4e\u4e1a\u52a1\u635f\u5931\u5e76\u63d0\u5347\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6548\u80fd<\/strong>\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u91cf\u5316\u5176\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4ef7\u503c\uff1a<\/p>\n

              \n
            • \u76f4\u63a5\u6210\u672c<\/strong>\uff1a\u5305\u62ec\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u8d39\u7528\u3001\u4e91\u5b58\u50a8\u6210\u672c\uff08\u5982S3\u65e5\u5fd7\u5b58\u50a8\uff09\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u8d44\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u7b49\u3002\n<\/li>\n
            • \u9690\u6027\u6536\u76ca<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u51cf\u5c11\u6545\u969c\u505c\u673a\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u964d\u4f4e\u4eba\u529b\u6392\u67e5\u6210\u672c\u3001\u63d0\u5347\u5ba2\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u6536\u76ca\u3002\u67d0\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5c06\u5e74\u5ea6\u6545\u969c\u635f\u5931\u4ece120\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u964d\u81f327\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u3002<\/em>\n<\/li>\n
            • \u6269\u5c55\u6027\u6210\u672c<\/strong>\uff1a\u968f\u7740\u4e1a\u52a1\u89c4\u6a21\u6269\u5927\uff0c\u5de5\u5177\u80fd\u5426\u4ee5\u7ebf\u6027\u6216\u4e9a\u7ebf\u6027\u6210\u672c\u589e\u957f\uff1f\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8eSaaS\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u66b4\u589e\u5bfc\u81f4\u8d39\u7528\u5931\u63a7\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
              \n

              \u4e03\u3001\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/strong><\/h3>\n

              \u5de5\u5177\u7684\u6548\u679c\u9700\u901a\u8fc7\u6301\u7eed\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/strong>\u6765\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u4e0e\u4e1a\u52a1\u6f14\u8fdb\u540c\u6b65\uff1a<\/p>\n

                \n
              • \u5b9a\u671f\u6f14\u7ec3<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u6df7\u6c8c\u5de5\u7a0b\uff08Chaos Engineering\uff09\u6a21\u62df\u8282\u70b9\u6545\u969c\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7b49\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u68c0\u9a8c\u5de5\u5177\u80fd\u5426\u5feb\u901f\u6355\u83b7\u5f02\u5e38\u3002\n<\/li>\n
              • \u7528\u6237\u53cd\u9988\u5faa\u73af<\/strong>\uff1a\u6536\u96c6\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u8fd0\u7ef4\u3001SRE\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u75db\u70b9\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u4f18\u5316\u4eea\u8868\u677f\u914d\u7f6e\u6216\u544a\u8b66\u9608\u503c\u3002\n<\/li>\n
              • \u6280\u672f\u9009\u578b\u8fed\u4ee3<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f53\u4e1a\u52a1\u4ece\u5355\u4f53\u67b6\u6784\u8f6c\u5411Serverless\u6216\u8fb9\u7f18\u8ba1\u7b97\u65f6\uff0c\u539f\u6709\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u6ee1\u8db3\u65b0\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u9700\u91cd\u65b0\u8bc4\u4f30\u6280\u672f\u6808\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                \u524d\u8a00 \u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u67b6\u6784\u5e2d\u5377\u5168\u7403\u7684\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u3001\u52a8\u6001\u6269\u7f29\u5bb9\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u8ba9\u7cfb\u7edf\u590d\u6742\u6027\u5448\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u589e\u957f\u3002\u9762\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u590d\u6742\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\uff08Observability\uff09\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4fdd\u969c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u6d8c\u73b0\u7684\u5404\u7c7b\u5de5\u5177\u2014\u2014\u4ece\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u3001\u6307\u6807\u76d1\u63a7\u5230\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u2014\u2014\u5e38\u5e38\u8ba9\u4f01\u4e1a\u9677\u5165\u9009\u62e9\u56f0\u5883\uff1a\u6295\u5165\u8d44\u6e90\u90e8\u7f72\u5de5\u5177\u540e\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5224\u65ad\u5b83\u662f\u5426\u771f\u6b63\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u95ee\u9898\uff1f\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790\u6548\u7387\u3001\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u3001\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u7b49\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u5957\u79d1\u5b66\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5de5\u5177\u6548\u679c\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u3002 \u4e00\u3001\u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u5168\u9762\u6027\u4e0e\u7075\u6d3b\u6027 \u4e91\u539f\u751f\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7279\u5f81\u662f\u52a8\u6001\u6027\u548c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5de5\u5177\u5fc5\u987b\u8986\u76d6\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u3001\u591a\u5c42\u7ea7\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u8bc4\u4f30\u65f6\u9700\u91cd\u70b9\u5173\u6ce8\u4ee5\u4e0b\u95ee\u9898\uff1a \u662f\u5426\u652f\u6301\u5168\u6808\u6570\u636e\u6e90\uff1f \u7406\u60f3\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u5e94\u517c\u5bb9\u65e5\u5fd7\uff08Logs\uff09\u3001\u6307\u6807\uff08Metrics\uff09\u3001\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff08Traces\uff09\u4e09\u5927\u652f\u67f1\uff0c\u5e76\u652f\u6301Kubernetes\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u7f51\u683c\uff08\u5982Istio\uff09\u6570\u636e\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\uff08APM\uff09\u7b49\u6269\u5c55\u6570\u636e\u6e90\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u5de5\u5177\u82e5\u4ec5\u80fd\u91c7\u96c6Pod\u6307\u6807\u5374\u65e0\u6cd5\u5173\u8054\u670d\u52a1\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u76f2\u533a\u3002 \u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u662f\u5426\u65e0\u4fb5\u5165\uff1f \u901a\u8fc7Sidecar\u6216DaemonSet\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u65e0\u4fb5\u5165\u5f0f\u91c7\u96c6\uff0c\u80fd\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u4e1a\u52a1\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6210\u672c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cOpenTelemetry\u901a\u8fc7\u6807\u51c6\u5316SDK\u5b9e\u73b0\u8de8\u8bed\u8a00\u3001\u8de8\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\uff0c\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u4fb5\u5165\u5f0f\u65b9\u6848\u66f4\u5177\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3002 \u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6570\u636e\u80fd\u529b\u5982\u4f55\uff1f \u4f01\u4e1a\u5e38\u9700\u6839\u636e\u4e1a\u52a1\u9700\u6c42\u5b9a\u4e49\u7279\u6709\u6307\u6807\uff08\u5982\u8ba2\u5355\u5904\u7406\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff09\u3002\u5de5\u5177\u662f\u5426\u5141\u8bb8\u7075\u6d3b\u6dfb\u52a0\u6807\u7b7e\uff08Tags\uff09\u6216\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6307\u6807\uff08Custom Metrics\uff09\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5173\u8054\u4e0e\u6839\u56e0\u5206\u6790\u6548\u7387 \u4e91\u539f\u751f\u6545\u969c\u5f80\u5f80\u7531\u591a\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u7684\u8fde\u9501\u53cd\u5e94\u5f15\u53d1\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5de5\u5177\u80fd\u5426\u5feb\u901f\u5efa\u7acb\u6570\u636e\u5173\u8054\u5e76\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6839\u56e0\uff0c\u662f\u8bc4\u4f30\u5176\u6548\u679c\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6307\u6807\u3002 \u8de8\u7ef4\u5ea6\u5173\u8054\u80fd\u529b\uff1a\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f53\u67d0\u670d\u52a1\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u7a81\u589e\u65f6\uff0c\u5de5\u5177\u5e94\u80fd\u81ea\u52a8\u5173\u8054\u5230\u540c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u7684Kubernetes\u8282\u70b9\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3001\u76f8\u5173\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u65e5\u5fd7\u4ee5\u53ca\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6162\u67e5\u8be2\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u4ec5\u5448\u73b0\u5b64\u7acb\u6307\u6807\u3002 \u667a\u80fd\u5206\u6790\u529f\u80fd\uff1a\u90e8\u5206\u5de5\u5177\u5f00\u59cb\u96c6\u6210AI\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u68c0\u6d4b\uff08\u5982Prometheus\u7684Alertmanager\u7ed3\u5408\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\uff09\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u57fa\u7ebf\u5bf9\u6bd4\u6216\u6a21\u5f0f\u8bc6\u522b\u51cf\u5c11\u4eba\u5de5\u6392\u67e5\u65f6\u95f4\u3002 \u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u4e0e\u4ea4\u4e92\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff1a\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u62d3\u6251\u56fe\uff08\u5982\u670d\u52a1\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u56fe\uff09\u3001\u65f6\u5e8f\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e0b\u94bb\u5206\u6790\u529f\u80fd\uff08\u5982Grafana\u7684Panel\u8054\u52a8\uff09\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u6392\u67e5\u6548\u7387\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u56e2\u961f\u4f7f\u7528\u5177\u5907\u62d3\u6251\u6620\u5c04\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u6545\u969c\u5e73\u5747\u5b9a\u4f4d\u65f6\u95f4\uff08MTTR\uff09\u4ece2\u5c0f\u65f6\u7f29\u77ed\u81f315\u5206\u949f\u3002 \u4e09\u3001\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u6027\u80fd \u4e91\u539f\u751f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u77ac\u65f6\u6545\u969c\u53ef\u80fd\u5feb\u901f\u6269\u6563\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u6545\u969c\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u8bc4\u4f30\u65f6\u53ef\u5173\u6ce8\uff1a \u6570\u636e\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff1a\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u751f\u6210\u5230\u53ef\u67e5\u8be2\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5dee\u662f\u5426\u63a7\u5236\u5728\u79d2\u7ea7\uff1f\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u7a81\u53d1\u6d41\u91cf\u5bfc\u81f4\u670d\u52a1\u964d\u7ea7\u65f6\uff0c\u5ef6\u8fdf\u8d85\u8fc71\u5206\u949f\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u80fd\u5df2\u5931\u53bb\u5e72\u9884\u4ef7\u503c\u3002 \u67e5\u8be2\u6027\u80fd\uff1a\u9762\u5bf9TB\u7ea7\u6570\u636e\u91cf\uff0c\u5de5\u5177\u80fd\u5426\u5728\u6beb\u79d2\u7ea7\u8fd4\u56de\u805a\u5408\u7ed3\u679c\uff1f\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5b58\u50a8\u67b6\u6784\uff08\u5982Elasticsearch\u7684\u5206\u7247\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff09\u548c\u9884\u8ba1\u7b97\uff08\u5982Druid\u7684Roll-up\uff09\u662f\u5173\u952e\u3002 \u8d44\u6e90\u5360\u7528\u7387\uff1a\u5de5\u5177\u81ea\u8eab\u5bf9\u96c6\u7fa4\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u6d88\u8017\u9700\u4e0e\u5176\u6536\u76ca\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u4f01\u4e1a\u53d1\u73b0\u90e8\u7f72\u67d0\u5f00\u6e90\u65e5\u5fd7\u5de5\u5177\u540e\uff0c\u96c6\u7fa4CPU\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u4e0a\u534715%\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u9009\u62e9\u4f18\u5316\u91c7\u96c6\u7b56\u7565\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u3002 \u56db\u3001\u4e0e\u73b0\u6709\u5de5\u5177\u94fe\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u80fd\u529b \u4e91\u539f\u751f\u751f\u6001\u5f3a\u8c03\u5de5\u5177\u94fe\u7684\u534f\u540c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5de5\u5177\u662f\u5426\u652f\u6301\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684CI\/CD\u5e73\u53f0\uff08\u5982Jenkins\u3001Argo\uff09\u3001\u7f16\u6392\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u5982Kubernetes\uff09\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u544a\u8b66\u901a\u77e5\u6e20\u9053\uff08\u5982Slack\u3001PagerDuty\uff09\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u5176\u80fd\u5426\u878d\u5165\u73b0\u6709\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u3002 API\u4e0e\u6269\u5c55\u6027\uff1a\u5f00\u653eAPI\u5141\u8bb8\u4f01\u4e1a\u5c06\u5de5\u5177\u96c6\u6210\u5230\u5185\u90e8\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u6216\u5f00\u53d1\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u63d2\u4ef6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e0eJira\u8054\u52a8\u81ea\u52a8\u521b\u5efa\u6545\u969c\u5de5\u5355\u3002 \u534f\u8bae\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\uff1a\u652f\u6301OpenTelemetry\u3001Prometheus\u3001Jaeger\u7b49\u5f00\u6e90\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5382\u5546\u9501\u5b9a\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u964d\u4f4e\u8fc1\u79fb\u6210\u672c\u3002 \u4e94\u3001\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u4e0e\u56e2\u961f\u9002\u914d\u6027 \u5de5\u5177\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u6548\u679c\u6700\u7ec8\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u63a5\u53d7\u5ea6\u3002\u8bc4\u4f30\u65f6\u9700\u8003\u8651\uff1a \u5b66\u4e60\u66f2\u7ebf\uff1a\u754c\u9762\u662f\u5426\u76f4\u89c2\uff1f\u67e5\u8be2\u8bed\u8a00\uff08\u5982PromQL\u3001LogQL\uff09\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u56e2\u961f\u4e60\u60ef\uff1f\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e60\u60efSQL\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u503e\u5411ClickHouse\u7c7b\u65b9\u6848\u3002 \u6743\u9650\u4e0e\u534f\u4f5c\uff1a\u662f\u5426\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79df\u6237\u3001RBAC\u6743\u9650\u63a7\u5236\uff1f\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u8fd0\u7ef4\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u56e2\u961f\u80fd\u5426\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e73\u53f0\u534f\u4f5c\uff1f \u6587\u6863\u4e0e\u793e\u533a\u652f\u6301\uff1a\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u6587\u6863\u548c\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u793e\u533a\uff08\u5982Istio\u3001Envoy\uff09\u80fd\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u8fd0\u7ef4\u96be\u5ea6\uff0c\u800c\u5c0f\u4f17\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u51b3\u5468\u671f\u957f\u5f71\u54cd\u6548\u7387\u3002 \u516d\u3001\u6210\u672c\u6548\u76ca\u5206\u6790\uff08ROI\uff09 \u90e8\u7f72\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u964d\u4f4e\u4e1a\u52a1\u635f\u5931\u5e76\u63d0\u5347\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6548\u80fd\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u91cf\u5316\u5176\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4ef7\u503c\uff1a \u76f4\u63a5\u6210\u672c\uff1a\u5305\u62ec\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u8d39\u7528\u3001\u4e91\u5b58\u50a8\u6210\u672c\uff08\u5982S3\u65e5\u5fd7\u5b58\u50a8\uff09\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u8d44\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u7b49\u3002 \u9690\u6027\u6536\u76ca\uff1a\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u51cf\u5c11\u6545\u969c\u505c\u673a\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u964d\u4f4e\u4eba\u529b\u6392\u67e5\u6210\u672c\u3001\u63d0\u5347\u5ba2\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u6536\u76ca\u3002\u67d0\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5c06\u5e74\u5ea6\u6545\u969c\u635f\u5931\u4ece120\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u964d\u81f327\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u3002 \u6269\u5c55\u6027\u6210\u672c\uff1a\u968f\u7740\u4e1a\u52a1\u89c4\u6a21\u6269\u5927\uff0c\u5de5\u5177\u80fd\u5426\u4ee5\u7ebf\u6027\u6216\u4e9a\u7ebf\u6027\u6210\u672c\u589e\u957f\uff1f\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8eSaaS\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u66b4\u589e\u5bfc\u81f4\u8d39\u7528\u5931\u63a7\u3002 \u4e03\u3001\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u9a8c\u8bc1 \u5de5\u5177\u7684\u6548\u679c\u9700\u901a\u8fc7\u6301\u7eed\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6765\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u4e0e\u4e1a\u52a1\u6f14\u8fdb\u540c\u6b65\uff1a \u5b9a\u671f\u6f14\u7ec3\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u6df7\u6c8c\u5de5\u7a0b\uff08Chaos Engineering\uff09\u6a21\u62df\u8282\u70b9\u6545\u969c\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7b49\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u68c0\u9a8c\u5de5\u5177\u80fd\u5426\u5feb\u901f\u6355\u83b7\u5f02\u5e38\u3002 \u7528\u6237\u53cd\u9988\u5faa\u73af\uff1a\u6536\u96c6\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u8fd0\u7ef4\u3001SRE\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u75db\u70b9\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u4f18\u5316\u4eea\u8868\u677f\u914d\u7f6e\u6216\u544a\u8b66\u9608\u503c\u3002 \u6280\u672f\u9009\u578b\u8fed\u4ee3\uff1a\u5f53\u4e1a\u52a1\u4ece\u5355\u4f53\u67b6\u6784\u8f6c\u5411Serverless\u6216\u8fb9\u7f18\u8ba1\u7b97\u65f6\uff0c\u539f\u6709\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u6ee1\u8db3\u65b0\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u9700\u91cd\u65b0\u8bc4\u4f30\u6280\u672f\u6808\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37404","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-product-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37404","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=37404"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37404\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":37406,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37404\/revisions\/37406"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37404"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37404"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37404"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}