{"id":37572,"date":"2025-04-18T11:42:20","date_gmt":"2025-04-18T03:42:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=37572"},"modified":"2025-04-18T11:42:20","modified_gmt":"2025-04-18T03:42:20","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%88%a9%e7%94%a8%e5%8f%af%e8%a7%86%e5%8c%96%e6%8a%80%e6%9c%af%e7%9b%91%e6%8e%a7%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e5%b8%a6%e5%ae%bd%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/37572.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u6280\u672f\u76d1\u63a7\u7f51\u7edc\u5e26\u5bbd\u4f7f\u7528\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n

\"\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u6280\u672f\u76d1\u63a7\u7f51\u7edc\u5e26\u5bbd\u4f7f\u7528\uff1f\"<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\n

\u524d\u8a00<\/strong>
\n\u5728\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u5e26\u5bbd\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u8fd0\u8425\u7684\u201c\u9690\u5f62\u8840\u7ba1\u201d\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u8fdc\u7a0b\u529e\u516c\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u534f\u540c\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u90fd\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u5e26\u5bbd\u652f\u6491\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u4e1a\u52a1\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u7684\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u6fc0\u589e\u3001\u5e26\u5bbd\u5206\u914d\u4e0d\u5747\u3001\u7a81\u53d1\u6d41\u91cf\u62e5\u5835\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u9891\u53d1\uff0c\u4ec5\u51ed\u4f20\u7edf\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\u6216\u9759\u6001\u62a5\u8868\u5df2\u96be\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u8fd0\u7ef4\u9700\u6c42\u3002
\n\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\u7f51\u7edc\u5e26\u5bbd\u7684\u7cbe\u51c6\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong>\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u4f18\u5316\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u964d\u672c\u589e\u6548\u7684\u5173\u952e\u547d\u9898\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ece\u6280\u672f\u539f\u7406\u3001\u5b9e\u8df5\u573a\u666f\u5230\u5de5\u5177\u9009\u578b\uff0c\u4e3a\u60a8\u62c6\u89e3\u4e00\u5957\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u5e26\u5bbd\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u76d1\u63a7\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e00\u3001\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u6280\u672f\uff1a\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u5230\u6d1e\u5bdf\u7684\u6865\u6881<\/h3>\n

\u7f51\u7edc\u5e26\u5bbd\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u65f6\u91c7\u96c6\u6d41\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u5e76\u5206\u6790\u5176\u5206\u5e03\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u4e3a\u8fd0\u7ef4\u51b3\u7b56\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f9d\u636e\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f9d\u8d56\u6587\u672c\u65e5\u5fd7\u6216\u7b80\u5355\u56fe\u8868\uff0c\u4fe1\u606f\u5448\u73b0\u96f6\u6563\u4e14\u8017\u65f6\u3002\u800c\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u6280\u672f<\/strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u5c06\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6570\u636e\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u3001\u70ed\u529b\u56fe\u6216\u62d3\u6251\u56fe\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u67d0\u91d1\u878d\u4f01\u4e1a\u66fe\u56e0\u4ea4\u6613\u9ad8\u5cf0\u671f\u5e26\u5bbd\u7a81\u589e\u5bfc\u81f4\u7cfb\u7edf\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u90e8\u7f72\u57fa\u4e8e\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53d1\u73b080%\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u5c11\u6570\u51e0\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/strong>\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u4f18\u5316\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4f7f\u5e26\u5bbd\u5229\u7528\u7387\u63d0\u534730%\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6848\u4f8b\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u6570\u636e\u5c55\u793a\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u9a71\u52a8\u8fd0\u7ef4\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u7684\u201c\u795e\u7ecf\u4e2d\u67a2\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u5e26\u5bbd\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u56db\u5927\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/h3>\n

1. \u5b9e\u65f6\u6d41\u91cf\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u5f02\u5e38\u544a\u8b66<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u52a8\u6001\u6298\u7ebf\u56fe\u6216\u73af\u5f62\u56fe\u5c55\u793a\u5f53\u524d\u5e26\u5bbd\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\uff0c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u9608\u503c\u89e6\u53d1\u544a\u8b66\uff08\u5982\u8d85\u8fc780%\u6807\u7ea2\uff09\u3002\u5de5\u5177\u5982Grafana<\/strong>\u6216PRTG Network Monitor<\/strong>\u652f\u6301\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u663e\u793a\u5404\u7aef\u53e3\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u5cf0\u503c\u4e0e\u4f4e\u8c37\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u90ae\u4ef6\u6216\u77ed\u4fe1\u901a\u77e5\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u201c\u79d2\u7ea7\u54cd\u5e94\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u8d8b\u52bf\u9884\u6d4b<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u501f\u52a9\u65f6\u95f4\u8f74\u89c6\u56fe\u4e0e\u70ed\u529b\u56fe\uff0c\u53ef\u56de\u6eaf\u6570\u5468\u751a\u81f3\u6570\u6708\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u201c\u53cc11\u201d\u671f\u95f4\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u6bcf\u65e5\u665a8\u70b9\u4e3a\u5e26\u5bbd\u538b\u529b\u5cf0\u503c<\/strong>\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u524d\u6269\u5bb9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u96c6\u7fa4\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4fc3\u9500\u671f\u95f4\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e2d\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u6d41\u91cf\u6765\u6e90\u4e0e\u534f\u8bae\u5206\u6790<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u6811\u72b6\u56fe\u6216\u6851\u57fa\u56fe\uff08Sankey Diagram\uff09\uff0c\u76f4\u89c2\u5448\u73b0\u4e0d\u540cIP\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u534f\u8bae\uff08\u5982HTTP\u3001FTP\uff09\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u5360\u6bd4\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u4f01\u4e1a\u53d1\u73b0\u5185\u90e8\u89c6\u9891\u4f1a\u8bae\u5de5\u5177\u5360\u752850%\u5e26\u5bbd\u540e\uff0c\u6539\u7528\u538b\u7f29\u7f16\u7801\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u8282\u7701\u4e8620%\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u591a\u8282\u70b9\u7f51\u7edc\u62d3\u6251\u76d1\u63a7<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u53ef\u7ed3\u5408\u5730\u7406\u4fe1\u606f\u5730\u56fe\uff08GeoMap\uff09\u4e0e\u94fe\u8def\u72b6\u6001\u56fe\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u5c55\u793a\u5404\u5730\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u5e26\u5bbd\u8d1f\u8f7d\u3002\u5de5\u5177\u5982SolarWinds Network Performance Monitor<\/strong>\u652f\u6301\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\u62d3\u6251\u56fe\uff0c\u5e76\u6807\u6ce8\u91cd\u5ea6\u62e5\u585e\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5168\u5c40\u8c03\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e09\u3001\u4e3b\u6d41\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h3>\n

\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u662f\u6210\u529f\u7684\u4e00\u534a\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e09\u7c7b\u5e38\u7528\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\u5206\u6790\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u5de5\u5177\u7c7b\u578b<\/strong><\/th>\n\u4ee3\u8868\u4ea7\u54c1<\/strong><\/th>\n\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/strong><\/th>\n\u6838\u5fc3\u4f18\u52bf<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u5f00\u6e90\u65b9\u6848<\/strong><\/td>\nGrafana + Prometheus<\/a><\/td>\n\u4e2d\u5c0f\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\u3001\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u9700\u6c42\u9ad8<\/td>\n\u7075\u6d3b\u6269\u5c55\u3001\u793e\u533a\u652f\u6301\u5f3a\u3001\u6210\u672c\u4f4e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5546\u4e1a\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/strong><\/td>\nSolarWinds\u3001PRTG<\/td>\n\u5927\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\u3001\u591a\u5206\u652f\u7f51\u7edc<\/td>\n\u5f00\u7bb1\u5373\u7528\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u62a5\u544a\u3001\u5382\u5546\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u670d\u52a1<\/strong><\/td>\nAWS CloudWatch\u3001\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u4e91\u76d1\u63a7<\/td>\n\u516c\u6709\u4e91\u73af\u5883\u3001\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u67b6\u6784<\/td>\n\u65e0\u7f1d\u96c6\u6210\u4e91\u8d44\u6e90\u3001\u6309\u9700\u4ed8\u8d39\u3001\u5f39\u6027\u6269\u5bb9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u5efa\u8bae<\/strong><\/em>\uff1a\u82e5\u4f01\u4e1a\u5df2\u6709Zabbix\u6216Nagios\u7b49\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u63d2\u4ef6\uff08\u5982Grafana Zabbix Datasource\uff09\u5feb\u901f\u63a5\u5165\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u91cd\u590d\u5efa\u8bbe\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u56db\u3001\u6784\u5efa\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4e09\u6b65\u8d70\u7b56\u7565<\/h3>\n

\u6b65\u9aa41\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u2014\u2014\u4ece\u201c\u5168\u9762\u201d\u5230\u201c\u7cbe\u51c6\u201d<\/h4>\n
    \n
  • SNMP\u534f\u8bae<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u8def\u7531\u5668\u3001\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u5185\u7f6e\u7684SNMP Agent\u6293\u53d6\u63a5\u53e3\u6d41\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u3002\n<\/li>\n
  • NetFlow\/sFlow<\/strong>\uff1a\u9488\u5bf9\u6df1\u5ea6\u5305\u68c0\u6d4b\uff08DPI\uff09\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u91c7\u96c6\u6e90\/\u76ee\u7684IP\u3001\u7aef\u53e3\u7b49\u5143\u6570\u636e\u3002\n<\/li>\n
  • \u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u57cb\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u5173\u952e\u4e1a\u52a1\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u5982\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3001API\u7f51\u5173\uff09\u5d4c\u5165\u63a2\u9488\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u6d41\u91cf\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/strong><\/em>\uff1a\u907f\u514d\u8fc7\u5ea6\u91c7\u96c6\u5bfc\u81f4\u5b58\u50a8\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u4e1a\u52a1\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u91c7\u6837\u9891\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u6b65\u9aa42\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u2014\u2014\u4ece\u201c\u539f\u59cb\u6570\u636e\u201d\u5230\u201c\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u6307\u6807\u201d<\/h4>\n
      \n
    • \u6570\u636e\u6e05\u6d17<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u65e0\u6548\u6570\u636e\uff08\u5982\u5185\u7f51\u5fc3\u8df3\u5305\uff09\uff0c\u5f52\u4e00\u5316\u65f6\u95f4\u6233\u683c\u5f0f\u3002\n<\/li>\n
    • \u805a\u5408\u8ba1\u7b97<\/strong>\uff1a\u6309\u65f6\u95f4\u7a97\u53e3\uff08\u59825\u5206\u949f\uff09\u7edf\u8ba1\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u3001\u4e22\u5305\u7387\u7b49\u6307\u6807\u3002\n<\/li>\n
    • \u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u6d41\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u65e5\u5fd7\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6839\u56e0\uff08\u5982CPU\u8fc7\u8f7d\u5f15\u53d1\u5e26\u5bbd\u74f6\u9888\uff09\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \u6b65\u9aa43\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u5448\u73b0\u2014\u2014\u4ece\u201c\u9759\u6001\u56fe\u8868\u201d\u5230\u201c\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u6d1e\u5bdf\u201d<\/h4>\n
        \n
      • \u5206\u5c42\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e00\u7ea7\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u5c55\u793a\u6838\u5fc3KPI\uff08\u5982\u603b\u5e26\u5bbd\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\uff09\uff0c\u4e8c\u7ea7\u9875\u9762\u4e0b\u94bb\u81f3\u5177\u4f53\u8bbe\u5907\u6216\u5e94\u7528\u3002\n<\/li>\n
      • \u4ea4\u4e92\u529f\u80fd<\/strong>\uff1a\u652f\u6301\u52a8\u6001\u7b5b\u9009\uff08\u6309\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u3001\u534f\u8bae\u7c7b\u578b\uff09\u3001\u56fe\u8868\u8054\u52a8\uff08\u70b9\u51fb\u62d3\u6251\u56fe\u8df3\u8f6c\u81f3\u6d41\u91cf\u8be6\u60c5\uff09\u3002\n<\/li>\n
      • \u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u62a5\u544a<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b9a\u671f\u751f\u6210PDF\u6216\u90ae\u4ef6\u5468\u62a5\uff0c\u63a8\u9001\u81f3\u7ba1\u7406\u5c42\u4e0e\u8fd0\u7ef4\u56e2\u961f\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
        \n

        \u4e94\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u7f51\u7edc\u5e26\u5bbd\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u4e09\u5927\u8fdb\u9636\u6280\u5de7<\/h3>\n
          \n
        1. \n

          \u57fa\u4e8eAI\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u68c0\u6d4b<\/strong>
          \n\u5de5\u5177\u5982Cisco Stealthwatch<\/strong>\u5229\u7528\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u8bc6\u522bDDoS\u653b\u51fb\u6216\u6316\u77ff\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7b49\u5f02\u5e38\u6d41\u91cf\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u65e9\u4e8e\u9608\u503c\u544a\u8b66\u6570\u5206\u949f\u53d1\u51fa\u9884\u8b66\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        2. \n

          \u6d41\u91cf\u6574\u5f62\uff08Traffic Shaping\uff09\u8054\u52a8<\/strong>
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        3. \n

          \u6210\u672c\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u4e0e\u9884\u7b97\u89c4\u5212<\/strong>
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          \n

          \u516d\u3001\u7ed3\u8bed\uff1a\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u9a71\u52a8\u7f51\u7edc\u8fd0\u7ef4\u667a\u80fd\u5316<\/h3>\n

          \u57285G\u4e0e\u8fb9\u7f18\u8ba1\u7b97\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u5e26\u5bbd\u7684\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u201c\u53ef\u9009\u9879\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u7684\u201c\u5fc5\u7b54\u9898\u201d\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u90e8\u7f72\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u56e2\u961f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u201c\u770b\u89c1\u201d\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u66f4\u80fd\u201c\u9884\u89c1\u201d\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u4ece\u88ab\u52a8\u6551\u706b\u8f6c\u5411\u4e3b\u52a8\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u9009\u62e9\u5f00\u6e90\u65b9\u6848\u8fd8\u662f\u5546\u4e1a\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u6838\u5fc3\u5728\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e1a\u52a1\u4ef7\u503c\u4e3a\u5bfc\u5411<\/strong>\uff0c\u8ba9\u6570\u636e\u771f\u6b63\u670d\u52a1\u4e8e\u51b3\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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