{"id":37862,"date":"2025-04-22T22:57:00","date_gmt":"2025-04-22T14:57:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=37862"},"modified":"2025-04-22T22:57:00","modified_gmt":"2025-04-22T14:57:00","slug":"npm%e5%9c%a8%e4%ba%91%e5%8e%9f%e7%94%9f%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e7%9a%84%e5%ae%b9%e5%99%a8%e8%b0%83%e5%ba%a6%e5%92%8c%e8%b4%9f%e8%bd%bd%e5%9d%87%e8%a1%a1%e4%b8%ad%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e5%b7%a5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/37862.html","title":{"rendered":"NPM\u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u8c03\u5ea6\u548c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u4e2d\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5de5\u5177"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n

\"NPM\u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u8c03\u5ea6\u548c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u4e2d\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5de5\u5177\"<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u8c03\u5ea6\u548c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u4e2d\uff0cNPM\uff08Node Package Manager\uff09\u672c\u8eab\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u7528\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5728\u7ba1\u7406Node.js\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0eNPM\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u8c03\u5ea6\u548c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. Kubernetes<\/strong>\uff1aKubernetes\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u7f16\u6392\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u3001\u6269\u5c55\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5bb9\u5668\u8c03\u5ea6\u548c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u72b6\u51b5\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u5c06\u5bb9\u5668\u8c03\u5ea6\u5230\u5408\u9002\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u8282\u70b9\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

2. pm2<\/strong>\uff1apm2\u662f\u4e00\u4e2aNode.js\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65e0\u7f1d\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5e94\u7528\u5d29\u6e83\u65f6\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u91cd\u542f\u3001\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u3001\u591a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u652f\u6301\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002pm2\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7NPM\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u5c40\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728Node.js\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

3. Azure\u5bb9\u5668\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7f51\u5173<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u548c\u52a8\u6001\u6d41\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5728Kubernetes\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0eNPM\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

4. Nginx\/Envoy<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u662f\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u5e94\u7528L7\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684HTTP\u548cTCP\/UDP\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u3001\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

5. Serverless Devs\u548cDocker<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u901a\u8fc7Serverless Devs\u7684FC\u7ec4\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u672c\u5730\u8fd0\u884c\u8c03\u8bd5\u51fd\u6570\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u5185\u5b89\u88c5Docker\u3002Docker\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6253\u5305\u548c\u5206\u53d1\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ca\u5176\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n

6. Horizontal Pod Autoscaler\uff08HPA\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fd9\u662fKubernetes\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d44\u6e90\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9a\u4e49\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u6269\u5c55\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636eCPU\u5229\u7528\u7387\u7b49\u6307\u6807\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u6574Pod\u7684\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u6280\u672f\u901a\u5e38\u4e0eNPM\u4e00\u8d77\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fddNode.js\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u8fd0\u884c\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u8c03\u5ea6\u548c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u4e2d\uff0cNPM\uff08Node Package Manager\uff09\u672c\u8eab\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u7528\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5728\u7ba1\u7406Node.js\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0eNPM\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u8c03\u5ea6\u548c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a 1. Kubernetes\uff1aKubernetes\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u7f16\u6392\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u3001\u6269\u5c55\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5bb9\u5668\u8c03\u5ea6\u548c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u72b6\u51b5\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u5c06\u5bb9\u5668\u8c03\u5ea6\u5230\u5408\u9002\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u8282\u70b9\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002 2. pm2\uff1apm2\u662f\u4e00\u4e2aNode.js\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65e0\u7f1d\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5e94\u7528\u5d29\u6e83\u65f6\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u91cd\u542f\u3001\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u3001\u591a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u652f\u6301\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002pm2\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7NPM\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u5c40\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728Node.js\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u3002 3. Azure\u5bb9\u5668\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7f51\u5173\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u548c\u52a8\u6001\u6d41\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5728Kubernetes\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0eNPM\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002 4. Nginx\/Envoy\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u662f\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u5e94\u7528L7\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684HTTP\u548cTCP\/UDP\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u3001\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002 5. Serverless Devs\u548cDocker\uff1a\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u901a\u8fc7Serverless Devs\u7684FC\u7ec4\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u672c\u5730\u8fd0\u884c\u8c03\u8bd5\u51fd\u6570\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u5185\u5b89\u88c5Docker\u3002Docker\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6253\u5305\u548c\u5206\u53d1\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ca\u5176\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002 6. Horizontal Pod Autoscaler\uff08HPA\uff09\uff1a\u8fd9\u662fKubernetes\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d44\u6e90\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9a\u4e49\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u6269\u5c55\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636eCPU\u5229\u7528\u7387\u7b49\u6307\u6807\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u6574Pod\u7684\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u3002 \u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u6280\u672f\u901a\u5e38\u4e0eNPM\u4e00\u8d77\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fddNode.js\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u8fd0\u884c\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37862","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-discussion"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37862","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=37862"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37862\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":37863,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37862\/revisions\/37863"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37862"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37862"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37862"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}