{"id":37919,"date":"2025-04-23T00:54:40","date_gmt":"2025-04-22T16:54:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=37919"},"modified":"2025-04-23T00:54:40","modified_gmt":"2025-04-22T16:54:40","slug":"npm%e5%9c%a8%e4%ba%91%e5%8e%9f%e7%94%9f%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e5%90%88%e8%a7%84%e6%80%a7%e5%92%8c%e6%a0%87%e5%87%86%e9%81%b5%e5%be%aa%e6%83%85%e5%86%b5%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/37919.html","title":{"rendered":"NPM\u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5408\u89c4\u6027\u548c\u6807\u51c6\u9075\u5faa\u60c5\u51b5\u5982\u4f55"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n

\"NPM\u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5408\u89c4\u6027\u548c\u6807\u51c6\u9075\u5faa\u60c5\u51b5\u5982\u4f55\"<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0cNPM\uff08Node Package Manager\uff09\u7684\u5408\u89c4\u6027\u548c\u6807\u51c6\u9075\u5faa\u60c5\u51b5\u4e3b\u8981\u6d89\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u5b89\u5168\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7ba1\u7406<\/h2>\n
  • \u4ee3\u7801\u68c0\u6d4b<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e91\u6548 Codeup \u652f\u6301\u591a\u8bed\u8a00\u4ee3\u7801\u68c0\u6d4b\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec Node.js \u7684\u5b89\u5168\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e ESLint \u89c4\u5219\u68c0\u6d4b Node \u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u9690\u60a3\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u4f9d\u8d56\u5305\u6f0f\u6d1e\u68c0\u6d4b<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u5f00\u6e90\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f46\u5f00\u6e90\u7ec4\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002\u9700\u8981\u5168\u9762\u4e86\u89e3\u4e0e\u6574\u5408\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5305\uff0c\u5e76\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u4fee\u590d\u5df2\u77e5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002\u4f9d\u8d56\u5305\u6f0f\u6d1e\u68c0\u6d4b\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5e93\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u9ad8\u6548\u8bc6\u522b\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u548c\u95f4\u63a5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u5e76\u63a8\u8350\u4fee\u590d\u7248\u672c\u4ee5\u6d88\u9664\u8fd9\u4e9b\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/li>\n

    2. \u5408\u89c4\u6027\u8981\u6c42<\/h2>\n
  • PCI DSS \u5408\u89c4\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728 Google Cloud \u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6307\u5357\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u652f\u4ed8\u5361\u884c\u4e1a\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u51c6 (PCI DSS)\u3002\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0cNPM \u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u9700\u8981\u9075\u5faa\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u652f\u4ed8\u5361\u884c\u4e1a\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u7ea2\u5e3d\u6807\u51c6<\/strong>\uff1a\u7ea2\u5e3d\u6784\u5efa\u7684 Node.js \u5728\u542f\u7528\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u9075\u5faa\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0cNPM \u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u9700\u8981\u7b26\u5408\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/li>\n

    3. \u5236\u54c1\u5b89\u5168<\/h2>\n
  • \u53ef\u4fe1\u6e90\u4e0b\u8f7d<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7814\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e94\u907f\u514d\u4ece\u4e0d\u53ef\u4fe1\u7684\u6e90\u5f15\u7528\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u955c\u50cf\u7ad9\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u53ef\u4fe1\u955c\u50cf\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5236\u54c1\u6e90\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u4e91\u6548 Packages \u652f\u6301\u521b\u5efa\u7ec4\u7ec7\u79c1\u6709\u7684\u5236\u54c1\u4ed3\u5e93\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u901a\u7528\u5236\u54c1\u3001Maven\u3001Npm\u3001NuGet\u3001PyPI \u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u79df\u6237\u9694\u79bb\u3001\u6743\u9650\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u5b58\u50a8\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u4fdd\u969c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5236\u54c1\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/li>\n

    4. \u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u5b89\u5168<\/h2>\n
  • \u5a01\u80c1\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e0e\u963b\u65ad<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e91\u6548\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u4e91\u5b89\u5168\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5e94\u7528\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e0e\u963b\u65ad\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528 Pod \u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5229\u7528\u591a\u65e5\u5fd7\u5173\u8054\u548c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u68c0\u6d4b\u5e76\u9632\u5fa1\u547d\u4ee4\u6267\u884c\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\u3001SQL \u6ce8\u5165\u3001\u6570\u636e\u6cc4\u9732\u7b49\u5e38\u89c1\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u8986\u76d6\u4e1a\u52a1\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5165\u4fb5\u573a\u666f\u3002\u5b83\u7ed3\u5408 K8s \u65e5\u5fd7\u548c\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\u64cd\u4f5c\u65e5\u5fd7\u8fdb\u884c\u884c\u4e3a\u5ba1\u8ba1\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u8bc6\u522b\uff0c\u9632\u8303\u5bb9\u5668\u9003\u9038\u3001AccessKey \u6cc4\u9732\u53ca\u672a\u6388\u6743\u8bbf\u95ee\u7b49\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/li>\n

    NPM \u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5408\u89c4\u6027\u548c\u6807\u51c6\u9075\u5faa\u60c5\u51b5\u6d89\u53ca\u5b89\u5168\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u5408\u89c4\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u3001\u5236\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u5b89\u5168\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u5408\u89c4\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u9700\u8981\u91c7\u53d6\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4ee3\u7801\u68c0\u6d4b\u3001\u4f9d\u8d56\u5305\u6f0f\u6d1e\u68c0\u6d4b\u3001\u9075\u5faa\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u51c6\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u4fe1\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5236\u54c1\u6e90\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b9e\u65bd\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u5b89\u5168\u76d1\u63a7\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0cNPM\uff08Node Package Manager\uff09\u7684\u5408\u89c4\u6027\u548c\u6807\u51c6\u9075\u5faa\u60c5\u51b5\u4e3b\u8981\u6d89\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a 1. \u5b89\u5168\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7ba1\u7406 \u4ee3\u7801\u68c0\u6d4b\uff1a\u4e91\u6548 Codeup \u652f\u6301\u591a\u8bed\u8a00\u4ee3\u7801\u68c0\u6d4b\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec Node.js \u7684\u5b89\u5168\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e ESLint \u89c4\u5219\u68c0\u6d4b Node \u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u9690\u60a3\u3002 \u4f9d\u8d56\u5305\u6f0f\u6d1e\u68c0\u6d4b\uff1a\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u5f00\u6e90\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f46\u5f00\u6e90\u7ec4\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002\u9700\u8981\u5168\u9762\u4e86\u89e3\u4e0e\u6574\u5408\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5305\uff0c\u5e76\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u4fee\u590d\u5df2\u77e5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002\u4f9d\u8d56\u5305\u6f0f\u6d1e\u68c0\u6d4b\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5e93\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u9ad8\u6548\u8bc6\u522b\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u548c\u95f4\u63a5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u5e76\u63a8\u8350\u4fee\u590d\u7248\u672c\u4ee5\u6d88\u9664\u8fd9\u4e9b\u98ce\u9669\u3002 2. \u5408\u89c4\u6027\u8981\u6c42 PCI DSS \u5408\u89c4\u6027\uff1a\u5728 Google Cloud \u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6307\u5357\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u652f\u4ed8\u5361\u884c\u4e1a\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u51c6 (PCI DSS)\u3002\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0cNPM \u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u9700\u8981\u9075\u5faa\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u652f\u4ed8\u5361\u884c\u4e1a\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u51c6\u3002 \u7ea2\u5e3d\u6807\u51c6\uff1a\u7ea2\u5e3d\u6784\u5efa\u7684 Node.js \u5728\u542f\u7528\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u9075\u5faa\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0cNPM \u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u9700\u8981\u7b26\u5408\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6807\u51c6\u3002 3. \u5236\u54c1\u5b89\u5168 \u53ef\u4fe1\u6e90\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff1a\u5728\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7814\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e94\u907f\u514d\u4ece\u4e0d\u53ef\u4fe1\u7684\u6e90\u5f15\u7528\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u955c\u50cf\u7ad9\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u53ef\u4fe1\u955c\u50cf\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5236\u54c1\u6e90\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u4e91\u6548 Packages \u652f\u6301\u521b\u5efa\u7ec4\u7ec7\u79c1\u6709\u7684\u5236\u54c1\u4ed3\u5e93\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u901a\u7528\u5236\u54c1\u3001Maven\u3001Npm\u3001NuGet\u3001PyPI \u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u79df\u6237\u9694\u79bb\u3001\u6743\u9650\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u5b58\u50a8\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u4fdd\u969c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5236\u54c1\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3002 4. \u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u5b89\u5168 \u5a01\u80c1\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e0e\u963b\u65ad\uff1a\u4e91\u6548\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u4e91\u5b89\u5168\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5e94\u7528\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e0e\u963b\u65ad\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528 Pod \u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5229\u7528\u591a\u65e5\u5fd7\u5173\u8054\u548c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u68c0\u6d4b\u5e76\u9632\u5fa1\u547d\u4ee4\u6267\u884c\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\u3001SQL \u6ce8\u5165\u3001\u6570\u636e\u6cc4\u9732\u7b49\u5e38\u89c1\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u8986\u76d6\u4e1a\u52a1\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5165\u4fb5\u573a\u666f\u3002\u5b83\u7ed3\u5408 K8s \u65e5\u5fd7\u548c\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\u64cd\u4f5c\u65e5\u5fd7\u8fdb\u884c\u884c\u4e3a\u5ba1\u8ba1\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u8bc6\u522b\uff0c\u9632\u8303\u5bb9\u5668\u9003\u9038\u3001AccessKey \u6cc4\u9732\u53ca\u672a\u6388\u6743\u8bbf\u95ee\u7b49\u98ce\u9669\u3002 NPM \u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5408\u89c4\u6027\u548c\u6807\u51c6\u9075\u5faa\u60c5\u51b5\u6d89\u53ca\u5b89\u5168\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u5408\u89c4\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u3001\u5236\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u5b89\u5168\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u5408\u89c4\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u9700\u8981\u91c7\u53d6\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4ee3\u7801\u68c0\u6d4b\u3001\u4f9d\u8d56\u5305\u6f0f\u6d1e\u68c0\u6d4b\u3001\u9075\u5faa\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u51c6\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u4fe1\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5236\u54c1\u6e90\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b9e\u65bd\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u5b89\u5168\u76d1\u63a7\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37919","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-discussion"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37919","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=37919"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37919\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":37921,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37919\/revisions\/37921"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37919"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37919"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37919"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}