{"id":38138,"date":"2025-04-23T08:26:05","date_gmt":"2025-04-23T00:26:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=38138"},"modified":"2025-04-23T08:26:05","modified_gmt":"2025-04-23T00:26:05","slug":"opentelemetry%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e6%8f%90%e4%be%9b%e8%b7%a8%e5%9b%a2%e9%98%9f%e5%92%8c%e7%bb%84%e7%bb%87%e7%9a%84%e5%8d%8f%e4%bd%9c%e8%83%bd%e5%8a%9b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/38138.html","title":{"rendered":"OpenTelemetry\u5982\u4f55\u63d0\u4f9b\u8de8\u56e2\u961f\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u534f\u4f5c\u80fd\u529b"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n

\"OpenTelemetry\u5982\u4f55\u63d0\u4f9b\u8de8\u56e2\u961f\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u534f\u4f5c\u80fd\u529b\"<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

OpenTelemetry\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u7531\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u8ba1\u7b97\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\uff08CNCF\uff09\u6258\u7ba1\u3002\u5b83\u65e8\u5728\u4e3a\u6240\u6709\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u4fe1\u53f7\uff08\u5982\u8ddf\u8e2a\u3001\u6307\u6807\u548c\u65e5\u5fd7\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u5355\u4e00\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u3002OpenTelemetry\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u4f9b\u901a\u7528\u7684\u6570\u636e\u683c\u5f0f\u548cAPI\uff0c\u4f7f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5171\u4eab\u548c\u91cd\u7528\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e0e\u5404\u79cd\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u5e73\u53f0\u96c6\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u8de8\u56e2\u961f\u534f\u4f5c\u80fd\u529b<\/h2>\n

1. \u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u6570\u636e\u683c\u5f0f\u548cAPI<\/h2>\n

OpenTelemetry\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7edf\u4e00\u7684API\u548c\u6570\u636e\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e0d\u540c\u56e2\u961f\u80fd\u591f\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u6765\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u4f20\u8f93\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u3002\u8fd9\u6d88\u9664\u4e86\u56e0\u6570\u636e\u683c\u5f0f\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u6c9f\u901a\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u8de8\u56e2\u961f\u534f\u4f5c\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/h2>\n

OpenTelemetry\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u529f\u80fd\u5141\u8bb8\u4e0d\u540c\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u8ddf\u8e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e4b\u95f4\u4f20\u64ad\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\uff0c\u56e2\u961f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6027\u80fd\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4f20\u64ad<\/h2>\n

OpenTelemetry\u652f\u6301\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e4b\u95f4\u4f20\u64ad\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u6570\u636e\uff08\u5982trace IDs\u3001span IDs\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5143\u6570\u636e\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u4ece\u4e0d\u540c\u6765\u6e90\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u4fdd\u6301\u76f8\u5173\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u56e2\u961f\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u8d44\u6e90\u5c5e\u6027<\/h2>\n

OpenTelemetry\u5141\u8bb8\u5728\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u8d44\u6e90\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6216\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u5143\u6570\u636e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d44\u6e90\u5c5e\u6027\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u989d\u5916\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u56e2\u961f\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5206\u6790\u3001\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u548c\u7406\u89e3\u7cfb\u7edf\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u534f\u4f5c\u80fd\u529b<\/h2>\n

1. \u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u4e2d\u7acb\u6027<\/h2>\n

OpenTelemetry\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u4e2d\u7acb\u6027\u610f\u5473\u7740\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u7531\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u5176\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u62c5\u5fc3\u88ab\u9501\u5b9a\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5185\u90e8\u4e0d\u540c\u90e8\u95e8\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u534f\u4f5c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u9002\u5408\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u96c6\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u793e\u533a\u9a71\u52a8<\/h2>\n

OpenTelemetry\u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u793e\u533a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6280\u672f\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u3001\u4e91\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u548c\u6700\u7ec8\u7528\u6237\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u591a\u6837\u5316\u7684\u793e\u533a\u5171\u540c\u63a8\u52a8\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u6301\u7eed\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u53c2\u4e0e\u793e\u533a\uff0c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u5206\u4eab\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u5e76\u5f71\u54cd\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u6807\u51c6\u5316<\/h2>\n

OpenTelemetry\u4f5c\u4e3a\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u90e8\u95e8\u548c\u4e0d\u540c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e4b\u95f4\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u548c\u5171\u4eab\u3002\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5171\u540c\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u56e2\u961f\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u534f\u4f5c\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u56e0\u6280\u672f\u5dee\u5f02\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u6c9f\u901a\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u6570\u636e\u5171\u4eab\u548c\u91cd\u7528<\/h2>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u4f9b\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u6570\u636e\u683c\u5f0f\u548cAPI\uff0cOpenTelemetry\u4f7f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u5171\u4eab\u548c\u91cd\u7528\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5229\u7528\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u8fd8\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5185\u90e8\u4e0d\u540c\u90e8\u95e8\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u534f\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u5171\u540c\u5229\u7528\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u51b3\u7b56\u548c\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u51b3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n

1. \u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u5927\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4f7f\u5f97\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d8\u5f97\u6781\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u56e2\u961f\u8d1f\u8d23\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u670d\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u7e41\u591a\u3002OpenTelemetry\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u548c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e0d\u540c\u56e2\u961f\u80fd\u591f\u5171\u540c\u8ffd\u8e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u4e91\u539f\u751f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u591a\u56e2\u961f\u534f\u4f5c<\/h2>\n

\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u6280\u672f\u7684\u666e\u53ca\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u5982\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u548c\u52a8\u6001\u6269\u5c55\u3002OpenTelemetry\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u6846\u67b6\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e0d\u540c\u56e2\u961f\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u534f\u4f5c\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n

OpenTelemetry\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u4f9b\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u96c6\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u8de8\u56e2\u961f\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u534f\u4f5c\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5176\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u3001\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4f20\u64ad\u548c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u4e2d\u7acb\u7684\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e0d\u540c\u56e2\u961f\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u9ad8\u6548\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u5b9e\u73b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u968f\u7740\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0cOpenTelemetry\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u5c06\u66f4\u52a0\u5e7f\u9614\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

OpenTelemetry\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u7531\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u8ba1\u7b97\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\uff08CNCF\uff09\u6258\u7ba1\u3002\u5b83\u65e8\u5728\u4e3a\u6240\u6709\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u4fe1\u53f7\uff08\u5982\u8ddf\u8e2a\u3001\u6307\u6807\u548c\u65e5\u5fd7\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u5355\u4e00\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u3002OpenTelemetry\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u4f9b\u901a\u7528\u7684\u6570\u636e\u683c\u5f0f\u548cAPI\uff0c\u4f7f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5171\u4eab\u548c\u91cd\u7528\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e0e\u5404\u79cd\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u5e73\u53f0\u96c6\u6210\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001\u8de8\u56e2\u961f\u534f\u4f5c\u80fd\u529b 1. \u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u6570\u636e\u683c\u5f0f\u548cAPI OpenTelemetry\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7edf\u4e00\u7684API\u548c\u6570\u636e\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e0d\u540c\u56e2\u961f\u80fd\u591f\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u6765\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u4f20\u8f93\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u3002\u8fd9\u6d88\u9664\u4e86\u56e0\u6570\u636e\u683c\u5f0f\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u6c9f\u901a\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u8de8\u56e2\u961f\u534f\u4f5c\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002 2. \u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a OpenTelemetry\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u529f\u80fd\u5141\u8bb8\u4e0d\u540c\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u8ddf\u8e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e4b\u95f4\u4f20\u64ad\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\uff0c\u56e2\u961f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6027\u80fd\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u9519\u8bef\u3002 3. 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