{"id":38151,"date":"2025-04-23T08:56:05","date_gmt":"2025-04-23T00:56:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=38151"},"modified":"2025-04-23T08:56:05","modified_gmt":"2025-04-23T00:56:05","slug":"opentelemetry%e7%9a%84sdk%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e7%9a%84%e6%8c%81%e7%bb%ad%e9%9b%86%e6%88%90%e5%92%8c%e9%83%a8%e7%bd%b2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/38151.html","title":{"rendered":"OpenTelemetry\u7684SDK\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\u548c\u90e8\u7f72"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n

\"OpenTelemetry\u7684SDK\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\"<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

OpenTelemetry\u7684SDK\uff08\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177\u5305\uff09\u5728\u5b9e\u73b0\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\uff08CI\/CD\uff09\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5176\u5177\u4f53\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u4ee3\u7801\u68c0\u6d4b<\/h2>\n

OpenTelemetry SDK\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u9488\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u5e93\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e93\u6765\u68c0\u6d4b\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5e76\u6536\u96c6\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8ePython\u5e94\u7528\uff0cOpenTelemetry\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u4e2a\u81ea\u52a8\u57cb\u70b9\u63d2\u4ef6\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u4e3a\u5e38\u89c1\u6846\u67b6\u81ea\u52a8\u521b\u5efaSpan\uff0c\u5982Django\u3001Flask\u3001FastAPI\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6<\/h2>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u96c6\u6210OpenTelemetry SDK\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u91c7\u96c6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6307\u6807\u3001\u94fe\u8def\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u7b49\u6570\u636e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728Java\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u6302\u8f7d\u4e00\u4e2aagent\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u91c7\u96c6\u76f8\u5173\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230Collector\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93<\/h2>\n

OpenTelemetry\u4f7f\u7528OTLP\uff08OpenTelemetry Protocol\uff09\u534f\u8bae\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002OTLP\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528gRPC (OTLP\/gRPC)\u6216HTTP (OTLP\/HTTP)\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4f20\u8f93\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5c06\u91c7\u96c6\u5230\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53d1\u9001\u5230OpenTelemetry Collector\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u540e\u7aef\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u4e0e\u5b58\u50a8<\/h2>\n

OpenTelemetry Collector\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u96c6\u4e2d\u7684\u4e2d\u4ecb\uff0c\u63a5\u6536\u3001\u5904\u7406\u5e76\u8f93\u51fa\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u5230\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982Elasticsearch\u3001Prometheus\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8fdb\u884c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u5206\u6790\u548c\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7<\/h2>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u5982Zipkin\u3001Jaeger\u7b49\uff09\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c55\u793a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u8def\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u7b49\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u7cfb\u7edf\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u3002<\/p>\n

6. \u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4f20\u64ad<\/h2>\n

OpenTelemetry SDK\u652f\u6301\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u6570\u636e\uff08\u5982trace IDs\u3001span IDs\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5143\u6570\u636e\uff09\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e00\u81f4\u5730\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u7684\u8ddf\u8e2a\u548c\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n

7. \u8d44\u6e90\u5c5e\u6027<\/h2>\n

OpenTelemetry\u5141\u8bb8\u5728\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u8d44\u6e90\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u5982\u670d\u52a1\u540d\u3001\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d44\u6e90\u5c5e\u6027\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u8bc6\u522b\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u8fc7\u6ee4\u548c\u5206\u7ec4\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u7684\u9644\u52a0\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5206\u6790\u3001\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u548c\u7406\u89e3\u7cfb\u7edf\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0cOpenTelemetry SDK\u80fd\u591f\u65e0\u7f1d\u96c6\u6210\u5230CI\/CD\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4ece\u4ee3\u7801\u68c0\u6d4b\u3001\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u3001\u4f20\u8f93\u3001\u5904\u7406\u5230\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u5347\u7ea7\u4e4b\u524d\u53d1\u73b0\u5e76\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

OpenTelemetry\u7684SDK\uff08\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177\u5305\uff09\u5728\u5b9e\u73b0\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\uff08CI\/CD\uff09\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5176\u5177\u4f53\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a 1. \u4ee3\u7801\u68c0\u6d4b OpenTelemetry SDK\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u9488\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u5e93\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e93\u6765\u68c0\u6d4b\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5e76\u6536\u96c6\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8ePython\u5e94\u7528\uff0cOpenTelemetry\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u4e2a\u81ea\u52a8\u57cb\u70b9\u63d2\u4ef6\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u4e3a\u5e38\u89c1\u6846\u67b6\u81ea\u52a8\u521b\u5efaSpan\uff0c\u5982Django\u3001Flask\u3001FastAPI\u7b49\u3002 2. \u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6 \u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u96c6\u6210OpenTelemetry SDK\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u91c7\u96c6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6307\u6807\u3001\u94fe\u8def\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u7b49\u6570\u636e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728Java\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u6302\u8f7d\u4e00\u4e2aagent\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u91c7\u96c6\u76f8\u5173\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230Collector\u4e2d\u3002 3. \u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93 OpenTelemetry\u4f7f\u7528OTLP\uff08OpenTelemetry Protocol\uff09\u534f\u8bae\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002OTLP\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528gRPC (OTLP\/gRPC)\u6216HTTP (OTLP\/HTTP)\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4f20\u8f93\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5c06\u91c7\u96c6\u5230\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53d1\u9001\u5230OpenTelemetry Collector\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u540e\u7aef\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u5206\u6790\u3002 4. \u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u4e0e\u5b58\u50a8 OpenTelemetry Collector\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u96c6\u4e2d\u7684\u4e2d\u4ecb\uff0c\u63a5\u6536\u3001\u5904\u7406\u5e76\u8f93\u51fa\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u5230\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982Elasticsearch\u3001Prometheus\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8fdb\u884c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u5206\u6790\u548c\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u3002 5. \u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7 \u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u5982Zipkin\u3001Jaeger\u7b49\uff09\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c55\u793a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u8def\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u7b49\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u7cfb\u7edf\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u3002 6. \u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4f20\u64ad OpenTelemetry SDK\u652f\u6301\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u6570\u636e\uff08\u5982trace IDs\u3001span IDs\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5143\u6570\u636e\uff09\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e00\u81f4\u5730\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u7684\u8ddf\u8e2a\u548c\u5206\u6790\u3002 7. \u8d44\u6e90\u5c5e\u6027 OpenTelemetry\u5141\u8bb8\u5728\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u8d44\u6e90\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u5982\u670d\u52a1\u540d\u3001\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d44\u6e90\u5c5e\u6027\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u8bc6\u522b\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u8fc7\u6ee4\u548c\u5206\u7ec4\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u7684\u9644\u52a0\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5206\u6790\u3001\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u548c\u7406\u89e3\u7cfb\u7edf\u884c\u4e3a\u3002 \u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0cOpenTelemetry SDK\u80fd\u591f\u65e0\u7f1d\u96c6\u6210\u5230CI\/CD\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4ece\u4ee3\u7801\u68c0\u6d4b\u3001\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u3001\u4f20\u8f93\u3001\u5904\u7406\u5230\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u5347\u7ea7\u4e4b\u524d\u53d1\u73b0\u5e76\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38151","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-discussion"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38151","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38151"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38151\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":38152,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38151\/revisions\/38152"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38151"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38151"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38151"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}